零五网 全部参考答案 启东中学作业本 2026年启东中学作业本九年级英语上册译林版 第199页解析答案
D(2026·江苏扬州期中)
Short videos have quickly become a daily habit for most teenagers. With just a tap, you can laugh at funny clips, learn quick facts, or follow trending challenges. But behind their entertainment value lies hidden dangers that can affect your life in unexpected ways.
One big problem is the loss of concentration(注意力). Short videos are designed to catch your attention in seconds, with rapid cuts and eye-catching visuals. Your brain gets used to this constant stimulation(刺激), making it harder to focus on tasks that require patience, like reading textbooks, solving Maths problems, or listening to teachers. Studies show that teens who spend over 2 hours daily on short videos are 3 times more likely to have problems with concentration in class. ①
Another problem is the weakening of critical thinking. Most short videos offer simple, one-sided messages instead of encouraging deep analysis(分析). For example, a 10-second clip about "how to be successful" might make life skills seem simpler than they should be. When you're used to getting quick answers, you'll find it difficult to think carefully about information or have your own opinions—skills that are important for exams and real-life decisions. ② Wasting time is also serious. The average(平均的) teen spends 1.5 hours daily on short videos, which adds up to over 500 hours a year. That's the time you could have spent practising a sport, learning an instrument, or connecting with family.
Perhaps the most harmful influence is on self-esteem. Many short videos show unrealistic lifestyles—perfect bodies, expensive gadgets, and non-stop fun. Comparing your ordinary life to these "perfect" ones can fill you with a sense of loss. ③ Psychologists(心理学家) say that heavy users often report feelings of anxiety or envy, especially when they can't "keep up" with what they see online.
④ They can connect you with new ideas or brighten a tough day. The key is balance. Set a daily limit, choose what teaches you something, and remember: what you see on screen is hardly real life. Prioritize(优先处理) activities that help you grow, and you'll avoid the hidden dangers.
(
B
)12. Why do students have concentration problems in class after watching short videos?
A. They are tired from staying up late.
B. Their brains get used to quick stimulation.
C. They are not interested in study subjects.
D. Short videos help them to avoid difficult tasks.
(
A
)13. Short videos have a harmful influence on teenagers in the following ways EXCEPT
A
.
A. improving social skills
B. wasting valuable time
C. weakening critical thinking
D. lowering self-esteem
(
D
)14. 创新考法—句子还原 "Short videos aren't all bad." This sentence can be put in
D
.
A. ① B. ② C. ③ D. ④
(
C
)15. What can we infer from the passage?
A. All short videos are designed to trick teenagers.
B. Spending 1 hour daily on short videos is safe.
C. Balancing short video use is important for growth.
D. Teenagers who watch short videos perform poorly in exams.
答案:12. B 【点拨】根据“Short videos are designed to catch your attention in ... reading textbooks, solving Maths problems, or listening to teachers.”可知,短视频的快速剪辑和视觉刺激让大脑习惯了持续的快速刺激,从而难以专注于需要耐心的任务。故选B。
13. A 【点拨】根据文章内容可知,文章中提到的负面影响包括:削弱批判性思维、浪费时间、降低自尊。故选A。
14. D 【点拨】根据文章内容可知,第④处是转折段落,先讲了短视频的积极作用,再引出“关键在于平衡”的观点,与选项D“短视频并非全是坏事”的转折逻辑一致,放在这里,承上启下。故选D。
15. C 【点拨】根据最后一段可知,文章最后强调了“平衡使用短视频”的重要性,并指出优先安排有助于成长的活动可以避免隐藏的危险。故选C。
解析:
【分析】
1. 第12题是细节理解题,需定位原文中关于学生课堂注意力问题的原因,找到对应段落分析选项匹配度;
2. 第13题是细节理解题,需梳理文章提及的短视频负面影响,排除非负面影响选项;
3. 第14题是句子还原题,需理解待还原句含义,结合各位置前后文逻辑关系,确定承上启下的位置;
4. 第15题是推理判断题,需结合原文最后一段核心观点,推断符合文意的选项。
【解析】
1. 第12题:根据原文第二段“Short videos are designed to catch your attention in seconds, with rapid cuts and eye-catching visuals. Your brain gets used to this constant stimulation, making it harder to focus on tasks that require patience...”可知,大脑习惯了短视频的快速刺激是注意力不集中的原因,对应选项B;A、C、D均未在原文提及,故选B。
2. 第13题:文章明确提到短视频的负面影响包括削弱批判性思维、浪费时间、降低自尊,选项A“提高社交技能”不属于负面影响,故选A。
3. 第14题:待还原句“Short videos aren't all bad”意为短视频并非全是坏事,第④处后文阐述了短视频的积极作用,与该句的转折逻辑一致,起到承上启下的作用,故选D。
4. 第15题:根据最后一段“The key is balance... Prioritize activities that help you grow, and you'll avoid the hidden dangers.”可知,平衡使用短视频对青少年成长很重要,对应选项C;A表述绝对,B、D原文未提及,故选C。
【答案】12.B 13.A 14.D 15.C
【知识点】英语阅读理解、细节理解、推理判断
【点评】本题围绕短视频对青少年的影响展开,考查学生的细节查找、逻辑推理及句子还原能力,需准确把握原文信息与逻辑关系,难度适中。
【难度系数】0.6
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