零五网 全部参考答案 启东中学作业本 2026年启东中学作业本九年级英语上册译林版 第212页解析答案
三、阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
A)阅读下面四篇短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳选项。
A
Amy is preparing for a school project these days. Here are her notes from a book.

The Wright Brothers
(Inventors & Pilots)
They discovered that bird wings changed shape in flight. And they began by building and flying "gliders", light planes without engines. After many tests through years, finally, on 17 December 1903, they successfully flew the first airplane. It stayed in the air for only 12 seconds, but it was the first time that a flying machine had carried a person in the air.
续表

Isaac Newton
(Mathematician &Physicist)
He made great progress in advanced mathematics and showed that light is made up of different colours. He also defined laws of gravity and motion (运动), which later became the basis of modern physics.
Thomas Edison
(Inventor & ▲)
Many people think he invented the first light bulb, but he actually created many things that people could use in their homes. He invented the first record player. He also started one of the first electric companies.
(
)1. The underlined word "It" refers to "
".
A. a bird wing B. an engine C. the flying time D. the first airplane
(
)2. 创新考法—语篇逻辑 Which word can be put in the blank " ▲ "?
A. Pilot B. Artist C. Musician D. Businessman
(
)3. Which book does Amy most probably get the notes from?
A. 100 Great People in History. B. Top 10 Classic Novels.
C. Amazing Things Around the World. D. Ways to Be a Successful Man.
答案:1. D 【点拨】根据“After many tests through years, finally, on 17 December 1903, they successfully flew the first airplane.”可知,这里的 It 指代的是“the first airplane”。故选 D。
2. D 【点拨】根据“He also started one of the first electric companies.”可知,爱迪生不仅是发明家,还是商人。故选 D。
3. A 【点拨】根据“The Wright Brothers”“Isaac Newton”“Thomas Edison”可推知,埃米最有可能从《历史上 100 位伟人》这本书上得到这些笔记。故选 A。
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