零五网 全部参考答案 启东中学作业本 2026年启东中学作业本九年级英语上册译林版 第216页解析答案
B)阅读短文,从短文后A至F六个选项中选出五个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。(2025·云南改编)
Do you feel stressed(焦虑的) quite often? How do you deal with your stress? See a doctor? Perhaps you don't need to do that if you can get into nature.
E
16

◆Match your daily routine(日常生活) to the sun.
D
17
Wake up when the sun rises and rest when it sets. Besides, try to be bathed in sunshine on sunny mornings—sunlight gives you energy for the day! When the sun sets, take breaks from your work.
A
18

Find somewhere green to enjoy your time. You don't need a big forest! Any green place is all right—a garden, a park or even a tree near you. Spend 5 to 20 minutes relaxing or eating there every day.
◆Try “grounding” or “earthing”.
“Grounding” or “earthing” means “going touch grass”. There are healthy microbes(微生物) in the earth.
F
19
When you are at a picnic outdoors, take off your shoes and put your feet in the grass. (Be careful not to step on anything painful!)
◆Enjoy nature mindfully.
Nature gives people long-term happiness.
C
20
Walk into nature to watch the plants and wildlife. Or just close your eyes to feel the warmth of the sun on your skin. Breathe deeply and connect your mind with the beauty of nature.
A. Spend time in green places.
B. Go outdoors and keep working.
C. You can put away your phone and enjoy nature with all your mind.
D. Live like a young plant following the sun.
E. Here are some simple ways from our experts.
F. These microbes are helpful in making your stress less.
16.

17.

18.

19.

20.

答案:16. E 17. D 18. A 19. F 20. C
解析:
【分析】
首先通读全文,明确文章主旨是介绍专家提出的缓解压力的简单方法。解题时需结合每个空缺处的上下文语境、段落主题,匹配对应选项:
1. 第16空:前文提到压力大时可走进自然,后文是分点的具体方法,此处需要引出方法的句子,对应选项E;
2. 第17空:该空所在段落的小标题是“Match your daily routine to the sun”,需匹配与太阳、作息相关的选项,对应D;
3. 第18空是段落小标题,后文围绕“绿色地方”展开,对应选项A;
4. 第19空:前文提到泥土中的微生物,需承接微生物的作用,对应选项F;
5. 第20空:该空所在段落的小标题是“Enjoy nature mindfully”,需匹配与用心享受自然相关的选项,对应C。
【解析】
1. 第16空:前文提出缓解压力可走进自然,后文列举具体方法,E选项“Here are some simple ways from our experts.”起到承上启下引出方法的作用,故16选E;
2. 第17空:段落主题是让日常作息与太阳同步,D选项“Live like a young plant following the sun.”符合该主题,对应太阳的关联,故17选D;
3. 第18空:后文围绕“绿色地方”展开,A选项“Spend time in green places.”作为小标题匹配段落内容,故18选A;
4. 第19空:前文提到泥土中的微生物,F选项“These microbes are helpful in making your stress less.”承接微生物的作用,故19选F;
5. 第20空:段落主题是用心享受自然,C选项“You can put away your phone and enjoy nature with all your mind.”符合该主题,对应“mindfully”的要求,故20选C。
【答案】
16. E 17. D 18. A 19. F 20. C
【知识点】
英语阅读理解,语篇衔接,段落主题匹配
【点评】
本题为英语七选五题型,考查学生对语篇逻辑、上下文语境及段落主题的理解能力,需结合关键词和上下文关联进行选项匹配,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6
四、词语运用(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
A)选用方框内的单词或词组填空,其中有一个单词或词组是多余选项。
continued universe compete dancer fell ill recognize
Life is always full of unexpected challenges for every young person. A talented girl dreamed of becoming a famous
dancer
1
since she was little. Unluckily, she
fell ill
2
at a young age. Many people thought she could never dance again or
compete
3
in any contest. But she never gave up. She kept practising quietly, hoping people would
recognize
4
her efforts one day. She believed she could shine brightly in the big
universe
5
as long as she held on. Finally, her hard work paid off and she realized her dream.
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.

答案:A)1. dancer 2. fell ill 3. compete 4. recognize 5. universe
解析:
【分析】
先明确方框内单词/词组的含义:continued(继续)、universe(宇宙)、compete(参加比赛,竞争)、dancer(舞者)、fell ill(生病)、recognize(认出,认可)。解题思路是结合每个句子的语境,分析空缺处所需的词性和词义,匹配对应词汇,排除多余选项(continued)。逐个分析:第1空需填职业类名词,结合后文“dance”可知是舞者;第2空需填表示状态的短语,后文提到不能跳舞,对应生病;第3空需填与“contest(比赛)”搭配的动词,构成“参加比赛”的含义;第4空需填表示“认可”的动词,对应人们对努力的态度;第5空需填符合“广阔空间”语境的名词,对应宇宙。
【解析】
1. 句意为“一个有天赋的女孩从小梦想成为著名的舞者”,结合后文“dance”可知,此处应填表示职业的名词dancer;
2. 句意为“不幸的是,她年轻时生病了”,后文提到她不能再跳舞,故填表示生病状态的短语fell ill;
3. 句意为“很多人认为她再也不能跳舞或参加任何比赛了”,固定搭配“compete in contest”表示参加比赛,故填compete;
4. 句意为“她默默练习,希望有一天人们能认可她的努力”,此处需填表示“认可”的动词recognize;
5. 句意为“只要坚持,她相信自己能在广阔的宇宙中闪耀”,此处填universe符合语境。
【答案】
1. dancer 2. fell ill 3. compete 4. recognize 5. universe
【知识点】
词语运用、词义辨析、固定搭配
【点评】
本题考查词汇在具体语境中的运用,需要学生结合上下文逻辑、词义及固定搭配选择合适词汇,是常见的基础词语运用题型,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.5
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