零五网 全部参考答案 启东中学作业本 2026年启东中学作业本九年级英语上册译林版 第225页解析答案
B)阅读短文,在文中空白处填入1个适当的单词,或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。
(2025·福建)
The Great Wall, which is a symbol of our history, snakes across a mountain area of Tianzhu, Gansu Province. Thirty-nine protectors work
carefully
(careful) in the area to protect the great wonder.
With
a
history of over 2,000 years, the wall in Gansu wasn't in good condition. Nature did great harm to the wall. Some
parts
(part) of the wall were washed away by heavy rains and blown away by strong winds. People in some places also harmed it.
But things started to change. In 2006, Great Wall Protection Regulations(条例)
came
(come) into effect. After that, more and more people started to take part
in
caring for the wall. In recent years, the government of Tianzhu has spent more and more money
protecting
(protect) the wall. Modern technology like self-driven sensing technology
and
drones(无人机) have also been used to watch the wall.
With all these efforts, the protectors are still busy with the work. Every week they guard the wall, and any changes are well recorded and
reported
(report) to the government. They also help people realize it's important to protect cultural heritage(遗产). Luckily, with
their
(they) hard work, much greater changes have taken place.
"As long as we are here, we will protect this wall. It is our job and our
pride
(proud)," said one of the protectors.
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.

6.
7.
8.
9.
10.

答案:1. carefully 2. a 3. parts 4. came 5. in 6. protecting 7. and 8. reported 9. their 10. pride
解析:
【分析】
本题为短文填空,需结合语法规则、固定搭配、词性转换等知识解题。思路如下:
1. 第1空:修饰动词work,需用副词形式;
2. 第2空:考查固定短语“a history of”,表示“一段……的历史”;
3. 第3空:some后接可数名词复数,需将part变为复数;
4. 第4空:时间状语in 2006提示用一般过去时,需用come的过去式;
5. 第5空:考查固定搭配“take part in”,意为“参加”;
6. 第6空:考查固定搭配“spend... (in) doing sth”,需用动名词形式;
7. 第7空:连接两个并列成分,用并列连词;
8. 第8空:句子为被动语态,需用动词的过去分词;
9. 第9空:修饰名词短语,需用形容词性物主代词;
10. 第10空:形容词性物主代词后需接名词,需将形容词proud变为名词。
【解析】
1. 修饰动词work,用副词carefully,故填carefully;
2. 固定短语“a history of”,表示“一段……的历史”,故填a;
3. some后接可数名词复数,part的复数为parts,故填parts;
4. 时间状语in 2006为过去时间,谓语动词用过去式,come的过去式是came,故填came;
5. 固定搭配“take part in”,意为“参加”,故填in;
6. 固定搭配“spend... (in) doing sth”,protect的动名词为protecting,故填protecting;
7. 连接并列的名词短语,用连词and,故填and;
8. 被动语态结构“are + 过去分词”,report的过去分词是reported,故填reported;
9. 修饰名词短语hard work,用形容词性物主代词their,故填their;
10. 形容词性物主代词our后接名词,proud的名词是pride,故填pride。
【答案】
1. carefully 2. a 3. parts 4. came 5. in 6. protecting 7. and 8. reported 9. their 10. pride
【知识点】
副词用法、固定搭配、名词复数、动词时态、被动语态、物主代词、词性转换
【点评】
本题为短文填空题型,考查英语基础语法与词汇的综合运用,涉及副词、冠词、名词、动词等多种词性的变化及固定搭配,难度适中,学生只要掌握基础知识点即可完成解答。
【难度系数】
0.7
五、阅读与表达(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)(2025·江苏常州·调研)
阅读短文,回答短文后的五个问题。
Have you ever paid close attention to a cloud and noticed its ever-changing forms? If not, you could be missing out on something quite wonderful.
Cloud admiring is an activity without a threshold(门槛) and it doesn't require much. Sometimes, it can be an invitation to be amazed by something so common that we've become blind to it. Or you can go deeper, trying to make sense of the sky by learning the different kinds of clouds.
Zheng, a pop science blogger, is known as the "Cloud Collector" on Xiaohongshu. In 2021, Zheng started to take cloud photos. "Clouds have always served as a stress relief for many people like me," said Zheng from Fujian. "I really feel relaxed in recording the beauty of daily life." For the purpose of spreading lovely moments to more people, Zheng started to share cloud photos in 2022.
By admiring clouds, she added, people can know when to take an umbrella, whether to wear sunglasses or when to put on warm coats. It also offers a chance to break silence with a stranger next to you by asking "How is the weather today?" after you watch the clouds.
As a growing number of online users began to show interest and raise questions, Zheng realized that she could offer more science content(内容) about cloud admiring. So she started to read professional books and papers on clouds to learn more about cloud admiring.
Zheng has now shared nearly 200 pieces of popular science content, including cloud recognizing, formation, comparisons of different kinds of clouds and weather-related knowledge. She now has over 210,000 followers on Xiaohongshu, and there are five group chats on the app where thousands of users share their daily cloud-admiring experiences.
Looking ahead, Zheng hopes to make cloud admiring more popular. She is now collecting more cloud photos and plans to hold more activities to share the stories behind them. By doing this, she wants to inspire more people to see the beauty of the clouds.
注:每题答案不超过6个词。
1. What can people know by admiring clouds?
The weather.

2. How did Zheng learn more about cloud admiring?
By reading professional books and papers.

3. How many followers does Zheng have on Xiaohongshu?
Over 210,000.

4. What does Zheng plan to hold?
More sharing activities.

5. Why are you interested in cloud admiring?
Because it makes me feel relaxed.(答案不唯一)

答案:1. The weather.
2. By reading professional books and papers.
3. Over 210,000.
4. More sharing activities.
5. Because it makes me feel relaxed.(答案不唯一)
解析:
【分析】本题为英语阅读理解题,需根据问题定位原文对应段落,提取关键信息,且每题答案不超过6个词。具体思路:1. 针对问题1,定位原文第4段,提取赏云能知晓的核心内容;2. 针对问题2,定位原文第5段,找到Zheng学习赏云知识的方式;3. 针对问题3,定位原文第6段,提取粉丝数量;4. 针对问题4,定位原文第7段,找到计划举办的活动;5. 针对问题5,结合文章主旨(赏云能放松等)给出合理开放答案。
【解析】1. 问题1:原文第4段提到赏云可知晓带伞、戴墨镜、穿外套的时机,核心为天气,故答案为The weather.;2. 问题2:原文第5段明确Zheng通过阅读专业书籍和论文学习赏云知识,故答案为By reading professional books and papers.;3. 问题3:原文第6段指出Zheng在小红书有超过21万粉丝,故答案为Over 210,000.;4. 问题4:原文第7段提到Zheng计划举办更多分享云故事的活动,故答案为More sharing activities.;5. 问题5:结合原文中赏云能让人放松的内容,给出合理开放答案,故答案为Because it makes me feel relaxed.
【答案】1. The weather.
2. By reading professional books and papers.
3. Over 210,000.
4. More sharing activities.
5. Because it makes me feel relaxed.
【知识点】英语阅读理解、细节信息提取、开放类问题作答
【点评】本题围绕“赏云”主题设置,主要考查学生快速定位原文、提取关键信息的能力,第5题为开放题,结合文章主旨即可作答,整体贴近学生生活,难度适中。
【难度系数】0.3
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