零五网 全部参考答案 启东中学作业本 2026年启东中学作业本九年级英语上册译林版 第228页解析答案
二、完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳选项。
Ella loved her new life in Alaska, except for one thing—Grandma wasn't happy.
Before they moved here, Ella lived with Dad and Grandma in Kansas. Every day Ella and Grandma cooked, gardened or sewed(缝纫) together.
Then Dad got a job in Alaska and would take 1 with him. Grandma thought Alaska wasn't a good place for a child. She wanted Ella to stay, 2 Dad didn't agree. Finally, Grandma decided to go too. Ella was overjoyed. She couldn't 3 living anywhere without Grandma.
By autumn, they were in Alaska. Ella had never had so much 4. She made some friends and rode in the snowfall. Grandma, however, didn't share Ella's joy. She didn't like the cold and 5 stayed at home. She often said she 6 the garden of sunflowers back in Kansas.
Ella was 7 and wished to make Grandma happy. She went to her new friend Laura for 8. Laura's mum, Helen, suggested, "We can make your grandma a sunflower quilt (被子) that will be cheerful and warm." "Good idea!" Ella said.
Ella then secretly 9 some brightest cloth from Grandma's bag and sewed the sunflower quilt every afternoon in Laura's house. It was slow going but enjoyable. She wanted to give Grandma a 10.
But Grandma seemed sadder and sadder, always talking about the 11 and friends in Kansas. One night Ella heard Grandma 12. She decided to take Grandma to Laura's house the next day.
When Grandma saw the quilt they were making for 13 those days, she was moved to tears. She 14 and helped them with the sewing. They chatted and laughed. Ella hadn't heard Grandma sound so 15 since they left Kansas.
Maybe what Grandma really needed was staying together, Ella thought.
(
A
)1. A. Ella B. Helen C. Grandma D. Laura
(
D
)2. A. or B. so C. and D. but
(
C
)3. A. avoid B. suggest C. imagine D. forget
(
D
)4. A. homework B. sleep C. trouble D. joy
(
A
)5. A. mostly B. once C. still D. seldom
(
A
)6. A. missed B. found C. sold D. entered
(
B
)7. A. bored B. worried C. relaxed D. interested
(
D
)8. A. gifts B. flowers C. courage D. advice
(
B
)9. A. received B. chose C. borrowed D. made
(
C
)10. A. task B. decision C. surprise D. choice
(
C
)11. A. school B. library C. garden D. hotel
(
A
)12. A. crying B. singing C. reading D. coughing
(
B
)13. A. him B. her C. us D. them
(
D
)14. A. broke out B. went away C. showed up D. sat down
(
B
)15. A. serious B. cheerful C. polite D. strange
答案:1. A 【点拨】根据前文“Ella loved her new life in Alaska, except for one thing-Grandma wasn't happy.”以及“Before they moved here, Ella lived with Dad and Grandma in Kansas.”可知,此处指爸爸要带 Ella 一起去阿拉斯加。故选 A。
2. D 【点拨】根据“She wanted Ella to stay, 2 Dad didn't agree.”可知,前后句之间为转折关系,应用 but 连接。故选 D。
3. C 【点拨】根据“Ella was overjoyed.”以及“living anywhere without Grandma”可知,Ella 很开心奶奶能一起去,无法想象没有奶奶的生活。故选 C。
4. D 【点拨】根据“She made some friends and rode in the snowfall.”可知,Ella 交了一些朋友,在雪地里骑行,说明她很开心。故选 D。
5. A 【点拨】根据“She didn't like the cold”可知,奶奶不喜欢寒冷,所以大部分时间都待在家里。故选 A。
6. A 【点拨】根据“the garden of sunflowers back in Kansas”可知,此处指想念堪萨斯的向日葵花园。故选 A。
7. B 【点拨】根据“Grandma, however, didn't share Ella's joy.”以及“wished to make Grandma happy”可知,奶奶不开心,所以 Ella 很担心。故选 B。
8. D 【点拨】根据“Laura's mum, Helen, suggested...”可知,Ella 向 Laura 寻求建议。故选 D。
9. B 【点拨】根据“some brightest cloth from Grandma's bag”可知,此处指从奶奶的包里挑出一些最亮的布料。故选 B。
10. C 【点拨】根据前文可知,Ella 偷偷地为奶奶缝制向日葵被子,所以是想给奶奶一个惊喜。故选 C。
11. C 【点拨】根据前文“She often said she missed the garden of sunflowers back in Kansas.”可知,奶奶总是谈论堪萨斯的花园。故选 C。
12. A 【点拨】根据“Grandma seemed sadder and sadder”以及“she was moved to tears”可知,奶奶在哭。故选 A。
13. B 【点拨】根据“When Grandma saw the quilt they were making for...”可知,此处指为奶奶做的被子,应用 her 作宾语。故选 B。
14. D 【点拨】根据“and helped them with the sewing”可知,奶奶坐下来帮她们缝被子。故选 D。
15. B 【点拨】根据“They chatted and laughed.”可知,奶奶很开心。故选 B。
解析:
【分析】
这是一篇以祖孙情感为主题的叙事类完形填空,解题时需先定位空格前后的关键语境信息,分析句子间的逻辑关系(如转折、因果等),再结合词汇词义辨析选择最符合语境的选项,每道题都需紧扣上下文内容,避免脱离语境选答案。
【解析】
1. 根据前文Ella与奶奶在堪萨斯的背景,爸爸要带Ella去阿拉斯加,故选A;
2. 前后句“奶奶想留Ella”与“爸爸不同意”为转折关系,用but连接,故选D;
3. Ella因奶奶能同行而开心,无法想象没有奶奶的生活,故选C;
4. Ella交了朋友、在雪地里玩耍,说明她很快乐,故选D;
5. 奶奶不喜欢寒冷,因此大部分时间待在家里,故选A;
6. 奶奶常说想念堪萨斯的向日葵花园,故选A;
7. 奶奶不开心,Ella希望让奶奶快乐,因此她很担心,故选B;
8. Ella向Laura寻求让奶奶开心的建议,故选D;
9. Ella从奶奶的包里挑选最鲜艳的布料,故选B;
10. Ella偷偷缝制向日葵被子,想给奶奶一个惊喜,故选C;
11. 奶奶总谈论堪萨斯的花园,故选C;
12. 奶奶越来越伤心,Ella听到她在哭,故选A;
13. 被子是为奶奶做的,用her指代奶奶,故选B;
14. 奶奶坐下来帮忙缝制被子,故选D;
15. 奶奶和她们聊天大笑,情绪愉快,故选B。
【答案】1.A 2.D 3.C 4.D 5.A 6.A 7.B 8.D 9.B 10.C 11.C 12.A 13.B 14.D 15.B
【知识点】完形填空语境理解、词汇词义辨析、逻辑关系判断
【点评】
本文是温馨的叙事类完形填空,围绕祖孙间的情感展开,情节清晰、逻辑连贯,解题需紧扣上下文语境和词汇的语境运用,适合初中学生巩固完形填空的解题方法。
【难度系数】
0.6
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