2026年综合素质随堂反馈七年级英语上册译林版苏州专版第133页解析答案——零五网—

四、阅读短文，回答问题
How do you celebrate the New Year? There are many ways to celebrate the coming of the New Year. With so many countries around the world, it's no surprise that there are different New Year's traditions. Celebrating the New Year can be a great way to hope for a good future.
Celebrate with food for good luck
In fact, eating New Year's good luck food is something people do all over the world. In Spain, people eat 12 good luck grapes at midnight on New Year's Eve. These 12 grapes stand for (代表) the 12 months of the year. If you eat these grapes, Spanish tradition says you'll surely have good luck in the coming year.
Exchange a New Year's gift
In Germany, people give a small gift to a loved one on New Year's Eve for good luck. Japan also has the tradition, which is called "New Year's gift". People place money in an envelope (信封) and give it as a gift to a child in the family, but it can also be given to adults (成年人) to bring good luck and welcome the New Year.
Interesting traditions
Some traditions may be strange (奇怪的). In Canada, some people celebrate the New Year by jumping into the sea. But people all have great fun.
1. Why do people celebrate the New Year?

To hope for a good future.

2. What do the 12 grapes stand for in Spain?

The 12 months of the year.

3. Where do Japanese people put the money?

In an envelope.

4. How do some people in Canada celebrate the New Year?

By jumping into the sea.

5. Are you looking forward to (期待) the New Year? Why?

Yes. Because I can get red packets and play with my cousins.

答案：1. To hope for a good future.
2. The 12 months of the year.
3. In an envelope.
4. By jumping into the sea.
5. Yes. Because I can get red packets and play with my cousins.

解析：

【分析】
本题为英语阅读理解的细节理解题，解题思路是先通读短文了解大意，再针对每个问题的关键词，在短文中定位对应的句子，提取关键信息即可得出答案；第5题是开放性问题，结合自身实际合理作答即可。
【解析】
1. 定位短文第一段最后一句“Celebrating the New Year can be a great way to hope for a good future.”，可知庆祝新年的原因是希望有好的未来。
2. 定位短文第二段“These 12 grapes stand for (代表) the 12 months of the year.”，可知12颗葡萄代表一年的12个月。
3. 定位短文第三段“People place money in an envelope (信封) and give it as a gift to a child in the family...”，可知日本人把钱放在信封里。
4. 定位短文第四段“In Canada, some people celebrate the New Year by jumping into the sea.”，可知加拿大人的庆祝方式是跳进海里。
5. 开放性问题，结合自身实际合理回答即可。
【答案】
1. To hope for a good future.
2. The 12 months of the year.
3. In an envelope.
4. By jumping into the sea.
5. Yes. Because I can get red packets and play with my cousins.
【知识点】
英语阅读理解，细节理解题
【点评】
本文介绍了不同国家的新年传统，题目以细节考查为主，难度不大，学生只要能准确定位原文内容即可解答，第5题开放性问题贴近生活，易于作答。
【难度系数】
0.8

五、书面表达
假如英国兄弟学校的学生即将来你校进行文化交流，他们对中国的节日很感兴趣。以下是中国元宵节的一些情况，请你根据下列信息，写一篇演讲稿，向他们介绍这个节日。

I'm glad that you are interested in Chinese festivals. I'd like to introduce the Lantern Festival.

答案：I'm glad that you are interested in Chinese festivals. I'd like to introduce the Lantern Festival.
The Lantern Festival is an important festival in China. It has a history of more than 2 000 years. It usually comes in February or March.
To celebrate this festival, we have many interesting activities. Many cities have lantern shows. People carry beautiful lanterns around the blocks. We can also take part in the lantern riddle games. The best part of the festival is eating tuanyuan with family members. Tuanyuan means getting together in Chinese.
The Lantern Festival is full of fun. I hope you can join us next year.

解析：

【分析】本题要求写一篇介绍中国元宵节的演讲稿，需结合给定的节日信息（历史超2000年、时间在二月或三月、庆祝活动含灯会、猜灯谜、团圆），结构上先承接开头，依次介绍节日基本情况、庆祝活动，最后表达节日感受并发出邀请，确保信息完整、语句通顺，符合演讲稿的语气。
【解析】首先承接开头句，介绍元宵节的基本信息：它是中国重要节日，有超过2000年的历史，通常在二月或三月。接着说明庆祝活动：各地有灯会，人们提着漂亮的灯笼，还能参与猜灯谜游戏，节日最棒的部分是和家人一起吃团圆（tuanyuan，意为团聚）。最后表达元宵节充满乐趣，希望对方来年能加入我们。
【答案】I'm glad that you are interested in Chinese festivals. I'd like to introduce the Lantern Festival.
The Lantern Festival is an important festival in China. It has a history of more than 2 000 years. It usually comes in February or March.
To celebrate this festival, we have many interesting activities. Many cities have lantern shows. People carry beautiful lanterns around the blocks. We can also take part in the lantern riddle games. The best part of the festival is eating tuanyuan with family members. Tuanyuan means getting together in Chinese.
The Lantern Festival is full of fun. I hope you can join us next year.
【知识点】英语书面表达、中国传统节日介绍
【点评】本题考查学生整合信息并运用英语进行书面表达的能力，要求准确传递元宵节的相关信息，语句连贯，符合演讲稿语境，有助于传播中国传统文化。
【难度系数】0.5