四、短文填空
Dear Mr Wu,
I don't like watching films, 1.
but
many of my classmates like it. This makes us 2.
have
(have) little to talk about after class. So I have no friends now.
3.
What
should I do?
Daniel
Dear Daniel,
This is 4.
a
common(普遍的)problem. 5.
Lots
(lot) of people may face it. When my friends and I have different 6.
hobbies
(hobby), we can still talk with each other. I can ask 7.
them
(they), “What do you like about your hobby?” So you can ask your classmates, “What films 8.
are
(be) your favourites? Why do you like them?” By doing this, you can learn something from different people. 9.
Listen
(listen) to them talk about their hobbies, and they will like you more. Hopefully, someone will ask about your hobbies. Maybe then you can make 10.
friends
(friend) with each other.
Mr Wu
解析:
【分析】
本题为书信类短文填空,需结合上下文语境、英语语法规则(如固定搭配、词性变化、句式结构等)逐个分析每个空格,确定合适的词汇。解题时先通读全文理解大意,再针对每个空格的前后内容,判断所需词的类型、形式,最终得出答案。
【解析】
1. 前文提到Daniel不喜欢看电影,后文说很多同学喜欢,前后为转折关系,故填连词but。
2. 固定搭配make sb do sth(让某人做某事),此处用动词原形have。
3. 此处为特殊疑问句,询问“我应该做什么”,故填疑问词What。
4. common problem为可数名词单数,且common以辅音音素开头,需用不定冠词a修饰。
5. 固定搭配lots of(许多),位于句首,首字母大写,故填Lots。
6. different后接可数名词复数,hobby的复数形式为hobbies。
7. 动词ask后需接人称代词宾格,they的宾格为them。
8. 主语your favourites为复数,be动词用are。
9. 此处为祈使句,需用动词原形开头,位于句首首字母大写,故填Listen。
10. 固定搭配make friends with(与……交朋友),故填名词复数friends。
【答案】
1. but 2. have 3. What 4. a 5. Lots 6. hobbies 7. them 8. are 9. Listen 10. friends
【知识点】
固定搭配、名词单复数、祈使句
【点评】
本题围绕学生交友问题展开,考查基础英语语法与固定搭配,语境清晰,知识点均为初中英语核心基础内容,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6