零五网 全部参考答案 随堂反馈 2026年综合素质随堂反馈七年级英语上册译林版苏州专版 第45页解析答案
五、阅读理解
It was my first day at Rainbow Middle School. I know it sounds like a name of a preschool.
The school is not as large as the old one. It has red walls and all the buildings have one floor. How boring (无聊的)!
“Are you new here? I never see you before. Anyway, I love the game ‘Worldscapes’ very much. It's one of my favourite games. Oh yeah, by the way, I'm Macy!” the girl said.
Then the bell rang (响起铃声). The girl and I went to different classrooms. After everyone came in and sat down, Mrs Everett called me up to the front of the room and introduced me to the class. We had 3 subjects—English, Maths and Art.
It was lunchtime. I went out and checked (检查) my schoolbag for my lunch. It was a big hamburger.
This school doesn't have a dining hall, so the lunch tables are outside. I didn't know where I should sit. I hoped I could find the girl Macy. “Hey! If you want, you can come and sit with us,” Macy said loudly. I walked to her slowly. But I fell down and I blushed (脸红).
The girls at the table started comforting (安慰) me and telling me it was okay. It made me feel not so embarrassed (尴尬的), but I still couldn't wait before the day was over. When the final bell rang, I ran outside but my mom didn't come. The girls that I sat with at lunchtime tried to tell me all the school news, like the school football match.
I tried to be polite. When my mom came, I said goodbye quickly and got into the car.
(
D
) 1. What is Rainbow Middle School like?
A. It is very big.
B. It has blue walls.
C. It has many tall buildings.
D. It isn't as big as the writer's old school.
(
D
) 2. What can we infer (推断) from Paragraph 3?
A. Macy is the writer's old friend in the school.
B. The writer was very happy in this new school.
C. The writer likes the game “Worldscapes” best.
D. The writer might (也许) be playing a game when Macy saw her.
(
A
) 3. What happened at lunchtime?
A. The writer fell down on the ground.
B. The writer didn't bring her lunch to school.
C. The writer went back home to have lunch.
D. The writer had nothing for lunch.
(
B
) 4. The writer left the school quickly because
.
A. the girls were not polite
B. she still felt a little embarrassed
C. she didn't like the school
D. she didn't like to talk with others
答案:1.D
2.D
3.A
4.B
解析:
【分析】
做英语阅读理解选择题时,需先通读原文把握大意,再针对每个题目回到原文定位相关信息,结合选项逐一比对排除,选出正确答案。具体来说,第1题定位学校规模的描述;第2题定位第三段对话进行合理推断;第3题定位午餐时间的事件;第4题定位作者离开时的情绪相关描述。
【解析】
1. 细节理解题:根据原文第二段“The school is not as large as the old one.”可知,这所学校不如作者的旧学校大,对应选项D;A选项与原文相反,B选项原文是red walls而非blue,C选项原文提到所有建筑只有一层,并非高楼,故排除ABC,选D。
2. 推理判断题:第三段Macy说“我从没见过你”,还提到自己非常喜欢游戏“Worldscapes”,由此可推断作者当时可能正在玩这个游戏,所以Macy才会和她搭话,对应选项D;A选项与“我从没见过你”矛盾,B选项与作者的尴尬经历不符,C选项是Macy喜欢该游戏而非作者,故排除ABC,选D。
3. 细节理解题:根据原文第六段“I walked to her slowly. But I fell down and I blushed.”可知,午餐时作者摔倒了,对应选项A;B选项原文提到作者带了大汉堡,C选项未提及回家吃午饭,D选项作者有午餐,故排除BCD,选A。
4. 细节理解题:根据原文第七段“but I still couldn't wait before the day was over”以及作者之前摔倒感到尴尬的经历,可知作者还是有点尴尬,所以快速离开,对应选项B;A选项女孩们很礼貌,C选项作者只是第一天尴尬,并非不喜欢学校,D选项作者尝试礼貌交流,故排除ACD,选B。
【答案】
1.D 2.D 3.A 4.B
【知识点】
英语阅读理解,细节理解,推理判断
【点评】
本文以作者第一天转学到新学校的经历为线索,贴近学生生活,题目侧重基础细节查找和简单逻辑推理,是初中英语常见的阅读理解题型,有助于学生掌握阅读解题方法。
【难度系数】
0.8
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