零五网 全部参考答案 随堂反馈 2026年综合素质随堂反馈七年级英语上册译林版苏州专版 第97页解析答案
五、短文填空
Good afternoon, ladies and gentlemen. Thanks for 1.
coming
(come) to our show. Today we are glad to show you different styles of traditional Chinese clothes.
Look at the 2.
first
(one) model. She is wearing a long gown (礼服). 3.
The/Her
gown is white. It is 4.
made
(make) of silk. It is light and makes you feel cool in summer. Do you think the model 5.
looks
(look) nice? Oh, look! A girl is walking to us now. Look at the Chinese-style dress on her. We call this dress a qipao. It makes a woman look slim. Qipao are popular 6.
with
many people around the world. You may think they are always in an old style, 7.
but
this qipao looks modern.
Now on the T-stage is a model in a tangzhuang. He looks smart. And look at 8.
his
(he) cloth shoes. They are light and comfortable. Why not 9.
buy
(buy) a pair for your foreign (外国的) friend? The last model is Sue. She is a tall girl with glasses. She looks really good in white.
That's all for our show. Now, would you like to take 10.
photos
(photo) with us?
答案:1. coming 2. first 3. The/Her 4. made 5. looks
6. with 7. but 8. his 9. buy 10. photos
解析:
【分析】
本题为英语短文填空题,需结合语境和语法规则填写单词。解题思路:1. 分析空格前的词性(如介词)确定词形变化;2. 根据语境判断数词形式(序数词);3. 结合指代关系确定冠词或物主代词;4. 运用固定搭配(如被动语态、介词搭配);5. 依据主谓一致确定动词形式;6. 根据固定句式(如why not)确定动词原形;7. 结合短语搭配确定名词复数。
【解析】
1. 介词for后需接动名词,动词come的动名词形式为coming;
2. 此处表示“第一个模特”,需用基数词one对应的序数词first;
3. 特指前文提到的礼服,可用定冠词The或形容词性物主代词Her;
4. 固定搭配be made of(由……制成),动词make的过去分词为made;
5. 主语the model为单数,一般现在时中动词需用第三人称单数形式looks;
6. 固定搭配be popular with(受……欢迎),此处填介词with;
7. 前后句为转折关系,需用转折连词but;
8. 修饰名词短语cloth shoes,需用代词he的形容词性物主代词his;
9. 固定句式why not do sth(为什么不做某事),此处填动词原形buy;
10. 固定短语take photos(拍照),名词photo需用复数形式photos。
【答案】
1. coming 2. first 3. The/Her 4. made 5. looks 6. with 7. but 8. his 9. buy 10. photos
【知识点】
动名词用法、序数词用法、固定搭配
【点评】
本题考查初中英语基础语法与常用短语,结合短文语境填词,难度适中,需学生掌握介词后接动名词、序数词、固定搭配等核心知识点。
【难度系数】
0.7
六、阅读理解
The Twig may look like any clothing shop from the outside, but inside it is a magical place for children in foster care homes(领养家庭).
The children are welcome here. The shopkeepers(售货员)let them pick out and try on clothes. Each child in foster care homes can visit it once a month and walk away with around 10 items(商品), all at no cost(花费).
They make you feel really loved,” says 14-year-old Alexie. “They’re helping a lot of children who just need to feel loved and welcome.”
“A Victoria’s Secret dress I get from there is my favourite,” Alexie says. “It’s sparkling(耀眼的)and really cute.”
“A lot of times, the kids don’t come with anything and we can get small allowance(津贴)to get them shoes and clothes,” says Lynndsey Wilson, Alexie’s foster mom(养母). “That’s just a time to get them what they need, but it’s never enough.
Wilson—who, with her husband(丈夫), has fostered 13 children over the past two years—makes the 40-minute drive from their home to The Twig every month with Alexie.
“She loves there,” Wilson says. “It’s a bad month if we don’t go.”
The Twig is about much more than just the clothes it gives.
C
)1. What does the underlined word “They” refer to(指代)?
A. Shopping malls.
B. The Twig.
C. The shopkeepers in The Twig.
D. Children in foster care homes.
B
)2. If you’re a child from the foster care home, what can you do?
A. Get a job at The Twig.
B. Come to The Twig once a month.
C. Get anything for free.
D. Pick out clothes at The Twig at any time.
C
)3. Which of the following about Wilson is TRUE?
A. She is a single(单身的)mother.
B. No one helps her look after the children.
C. She fosters 13 children in two years.
D. She opens the clothing shop.
C
)4. What can we learn from the underlined sentence?
A. There are too many foster children.
B. Foster children want too many things.
C. Foster children may need more help.
D. Foster children need to learn more.
答案:1-4 CBCC
解析:
【分析】
做这类阅读理解题目时,需先通读全文把握文章主旨(本文介绍帮助寄养儿童的公益服装店The Twig),再针对每道题的题型(指代题、细节理解题、细节判断题、句意理解题),回到原文定位对应信息,逐一对比选项,排除与原文不符的干扰项,选出正确答案。
【解析】
1. 指代题:定位到“They make you feel really loved,” says 14-year-old Alexie. 前文提到“The shopkeepers(售货员)let them pick out and try on clothes”,可知“They”指代The Twig的售货员,对应选项C。
2. 细节理解题:根据原文“Each child in foster care homes can visit it once a month”,可知寄养儿童每月可来一次,对应选项B;A选项文中未提及工作,C选项是“around 10 items”并非任何东西,D选项是“once a month”并非任何时间,均错误。
3. 细节判断题:原文提到“Wilson—who, with her husband, has fostered 13 children over the past two years”,可知Wilson两年内寄养了13个孩子,对应选项C;A选项她不是单身(和丈夫一起),B选项文中未提及无人帮忙,D选项The Twig不是她开的店,均错误。
4. 句意理解题:划线句“That’s just a time to get them what they need, but it’s never enough”意为“那只是给他们所需的,但永远不够”,可推断出寄养儿童需要更多帮助,对应选项C;A选项未提及孩子太多,B选项未提及想要太多,D选项未提及需要学习更多,均错误。
【答案】
1-4 CBCC
【知识点】
阅读理解、细节理解题、指代题
【点评】
本文围绕帮助寄养儿童的公益商店展开,题型覆盖阅读理解常见的基础题型,要求学生精准定位原文信息、理解语境逻辑,是初中阶段常见的阅读理解题型,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6
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