零五网 全部参考答案 随堂反馈 2026年综合素质随堂反馈七年级英语上册译林版苏州专版 第175页解析答案
四、阅读理解(16分)
A
Everyone has to eat, but do you eat in a healthy way? How to eat well? You can follow the “Healthy Plate (盘子)” in the picture. This healthy eating plan works for everyone.

C
)1. How can we eat well according to the article?
A. By never eating snacks.
B. By eating dairy only.
C. By following the “Healthy Plate”.
D. By eating as much as we can.
B
)2. Why should we eat fruit and vegetables?
A. Because they taste really good.
B. Because they have vitamins and minerals.
C. Because they are good for our bones.
D. Because they have much water in them.
C
)3. Which one would you like to choose for lunch according to the “Healthy Plate”?

A
)4. In which part of a magazine would you most probably read this article?
A. Health.
B. Sports.
C. Fashion.
D. Culture.
答案:1.C 2.B 3.C 4.A
解析:
【分析】本题为英语阅读理解题,解题思路是先通读文章,针对每个问题,定位原文相关信息或结合健康常识,逐一分析选项,排除错误选项,最终确定正确答案。
【解析】1. 第1题:根据文章第一段“You can follow the “Healthy Plate (盘子)” in the picture.”可知,吃好的方法是遵循“健康盘”,对应选项C;A(从不吃零食)、B(只吃乳制品)、D(尽可能多吃)均不符合健康饮食理念及原文内容,排除。2. 第2题:水果和蔬菜富含维生素和矿物质,这是食用它们的重要原因,对应选项B;A(味道好)、C(对骨骼好)、D(含水多)不是主要原因,排除。3. 第3题:根据“健康盘”的均衡搭配原则,符合健康要求的午餐选项为C。4. 第4题:文章主题为健康饮食,属于健康类内容,因此最可能出现在杂志的Health板块,对应选项A;B(体育)、C(时尚)、D(文化)与主题无关,排除。
【答案】1.C 2.B 3.C 4.A
【知识点】英语阅读理解、健康饮食常识
【点评】本题是基础英语阅读理解题,侧重考查细节定位和主题判断,难度较低,学生通过原文信息查找和基本健康常识即可完成解答。
【难度系数】0.8
B
It's Friday evening. I took all the family members' tablets away. Our smartphones were turned off. We lit the candles(蜡烛)and sat down to have dinner. We call it our "Technology Shabbat(科技安息日)" and it lasts from sunset(日落)on Friday to sunset on Saturday.
I first learned about the importance of "Technology Shabbat" in 2008, when my father was badly ill. Some days he would wake up for only one hour, and the only thing I wanted to do was to be with him. When I looked after my father, I turned off my smartphone.
In our "Technology Shabbat", time slows down. Our Saturdays now feel like a short holiday. We drive cars or ride bikes. We work in the garden with our kids. We all feel great.
We should learn to keep a balance(平衡)between the good and the bad of technology. The technology helps us share knowledge(知识)and fun ideas all over the world. But the
technology also takes something away from us. When we go on the internet at night to look through something, we can never stop.
Now we're rushing into the time full of high technology. We should pay attention(关注)to what we are doing online and when we should go offline.
I will always remember the most amazing thing in my family: Technology Shabbat.
(
B
) 5. How long does "Technology Shabbat" last in the writer's family?
A. For two days.
B. For a day.
C. For a night.
D. For a week.
(
C
) 6. The writer's family have "Technology Shabbat" every week to
.
A. save energy
B. save money
C. enjoy life together
D. stay away from others
(
A
) 7. What do the writer's family mainly do during their "Technology Shabbat"?
A. They have fun with family.
B. They have dinner with the light on.
C. They play computer games together.
D. They go online together.
(
B
) 8. What's the main idea of this text?
A. It's better not to use technology.
B. People should care about real life.
C. Not all the things online are true.
D. Everyone must have "Technology Shabbat".
答案:5.B 6.C 7.A 8.B
解析:
【分析】
做这类阅读理解题,需先明确题干要求,再回原文定位对应信息:第5题问“科技安息日”的时长,需找原文中关于时间跨度的描述;第6题问举办该活动的目的,需结合文中家人的活动和感受分析;第7题问活动内容,需提取文中提到的具体行为;第8题问主旨,需梳理全文核心观点。
【解析】
5. 根据文章第一段最后一句“it lasts from sunset on Friday to sunset on Saturday”,可知“科技安息日”从周五日落持续到周六日落,时长为一天,故选B。
6. 文章第三段提到,在“科技安息日”,作者一家会开车、骑车、和孩子在花园劳作,都感觉很棒,说明举办该活动是为了一起享受生活,故选C。
7. 第三段描述了作者一家在“科技安息日”的活动:开车、骑车、和孩子在花园劳作,都是与家人共同参与的活动,故选A。
8. 全文围绕“科技安息日”展开,呼吁人们平衡科技的利弊,关注真实生活,不要过度依赖网络,核心主旨是人们应该关心真实生活,故选B。
【答案】
5.B 6.C 7.A 8.B
【知识点】
阅读理解、细节理解、主旨大意
【点评】
本文通过介绍“科技安息日”的相关内容,引导学生思考科技与真实生活的平衡,考查学生的信息定位和主旨概括能力,是贴近生活的常规阅读理解题。
【难度系数】
0.6
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