八、句型转换（5分）
1. Mum always spends too much on group buying.（改为同义句）
Group buying always
costs
Mum
too much.
2. Mike gives me some ideas on how to take a short video.（改为一般疑问句）
Does
Mike
give
you
any
ideas on how to take a short video?
3. There is a key on the table.（改为复数句）
There
are
some
keys
on the table.
4. Millie spends some free time taking a walk in Pingjiang Road.（改为否定句）
Millie
doesn't spend any
free time taking a walk in Pingjiang Road.
答案：1.costs Mum 2.Does, give, any 3.are, keys 4.doesn't spend any
解析：
【分析】
本题为英语句型转换题，需根据不同句型转换规则逐一分析：
1. 第1题考查spend与cost的同义替换，原句结构“人+spend+金钱+on+物”可转换为“物+cost+人+金钱”，主语group buying为单数，需用cost的第三人称单数形式。
2. 第2题考查一般疑问句构成，原句为一般现在时，主语Mike是第三人称单数，实义动词作谓语，变疑问句需在句首加助动词Does，谓语动词还原为原形，且疑问句中some要改为any。
3. 第3题考查there be句型的单复数变化，be动词随主语变化，is的复数是are，可数名词key的复数是keys。
4. 第4题考查一般现在时的否定句构成，主语Millie是第三人称单数，实义动词作谓语，变否定句需加助动词doesn't，谓语动词还原为原形，否定句中some改为any。
【解析】
1. 原句“Mum always spends too much on group buying”，同义句用“物+cost+人+钱”结构，主语group buying为单数，一般现在时，故填costs Mum。
2. 原句为一般现在时，主语Mike是第三人称单数，变一般疑问句时，句首加Does，谓语动词gives还原为give，some改为any，故填Does, give, any。
3. there be句型变复数，is变为are，key的复数为keys，故填are, keys。
4. 原句为一般现在时，主语Millie是第三人称单数，变否定句时加doesn't，spends还原为spend，some改为any，故填doesn't spend any。
【答案】
1. costs Mum 2. Does, give, any 3. are, keys 4. doesn't spend any
【知识点】
同义句转换（spend与cost）、一般疑问句构成、there be句型单复数变化
【点评】
本题为初中英语基础句型转换题，涵盖了spend与cost的同义替换、一般疑问句/否定句的构成规则、there be句型的变化及some在疑问句/否定句中的用法，是英语语法的核心基础内容，需熟练掌握相关结构规则。
【难度系数】
0.8
九、完成句子（10分）
1. 你一直为安迪支付房租是不明智的。
It's not
wise
of you to
pay
for
Andy's room rent all the time.
2. 我们一起给那些在困难中的人买点吃的怎么样？
How about buying
some
food for those people
in
need
?
3. 客厅里有一组沙发和几张椅子。
There
is
a
set
of
sofa and some chairs in the living room.
4. 每次你们家庭出游的时候，通常由谁来做预算？
Who
usually
makes
a
budget
when your families go travelling each time?
5. 我的零花钱够付我日常所需，我每个月还能存一些在我的账户中。
My pocket money can
cover
my
daily
needs
, and I can save some in my
account
every month.
答案：1.wise, pay for 2.some, in need 3.is a set of 4.Who, makes a budget 5.cover my daily needs, save, account
解析：
【分析】
本题为英语完成句子题，需结合固定句型、短语搭配、语法规则逐一分析各小题：1. 考查“It's + adj + of sb to do sth”句型及“pay for”的固定搭配，需填对应形容词和支付短语；2. 考查建议句中“some”的用法及“in need”的固定短语；3. 考查there be句型的就近原则，“a set of”修饰单数名词时be动词用is；4. 考查特殊疑问句，对主语提问用Who，“做预算”需用第三人称单数形式；5. 考查“cover”的用法、“日常所需”的表达及“账户”的词汇。
【解析】
1. 第一句为固定句型“It's + adj + of sb to do sth”，“不明智的”对应形容词wise，“支付”用固定短语pay for，故填wise, pay for；
2. 建议句型“How about...”中用some表示“一些”，“在困难中的”是固定短语in need，故填some, in need；
3. there be句型遵循就近原则，“一组沙发”是a set of sofa（单数），be动词用is，故填is a set of；
4. 对主语“谁”提问用疑问词Who，“做预算”是固定搭配make a budget，主语为第三人称单数，一般现在时动词用makes，故填Who, makes a budget；
5. “足以支付日常所需”用cover my daily needs，“账户”对应account，故填cover my daily needs, account。
【答案】
1.wise, pay for 2.some, in need 3.is a set of 4.Who, makes a budget 5.cover my daily needs, account
【知识点】
固定搭配、there be就近原则、特殊疑问句
【点评】
本题考查初中英语基础词汇、固定短语及常用语法，属于日常练习的基础题型，学生掌握核心表达即可完成，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6
十、书面表达（15分）
如今我们的零花钱逐渐增多，这无疑是对我们理财能力的考验。请根据以下提示，写一篇70词左右的短文谈一谈你平时是怎样使用零花钱的。
1. How do you spend your pocket money?
2. Do you think you use it wisely?
3. How do you plan to spend your pocket money in the future?
Now parents give us more and more pocket money, and each of us has our own way of spending it.
答案：Now parents give us more and more pocket money, and each of us has our own way of spending it.
I usually spend most of my pocket money on school things and snacks. I sometimes buy things but then I find that I don't need them. So I don't think I spend my money wisely enough.
In the future, I plan to use it wisely. First, I plan to spend less on snacks because they are not good for my health. Second, I shouldn't buy things just because they look cool. Third, I plan to make a budget and try to save some money every month.
It's not easy for our parents to make money, so we students should learn to manage our pocket money well.
解析：
【分析】
本题为英语话题类书面表达，要求围绕零花钱使用展开，需覆盖三个核心问题：平时如何使用零花钱、是否明智、未来计划，还要承接给定开头句，控制词数约70词。解题思路：先承接开头，依次回答三个问题，最后总结点题，确保所有要点完整，语言简洁通顺，符合初中生写作要求。
【解析】
1. 承接给定开头句后，说明平时零花钱主要用于学习用品和零食，有时会购买不需要的物品；
2. 评价自己的使用不够明智；
3. 分三点说明未来计划：减少零食开支、不买非必需物品、制定预算存钱；
4. 最后点明要珍惜父母劳动所得，合理管理零花钱，确保词数符合要求。
【答案】
Now parents give us more and more pocket money, and each of us has our own way of spending it.
I usually spend most of my pocket money on school things and snacks. I sometimes buy things but then I find that I don't need them. So I don't think I spend my money wisely enough.
In the future, I plan to use it wisely. First, I plan to spend less on snacks because they are not good for my health. Second, I shouldn't buy things just because they look cool. Third, I plan to make a budget and try to save some money every month.
It's not easy for our parents to make money, so we students should learn to manage our pocket money well.
【知识点】
英语书面表达、话题类写作、要点整合
【点评】
本文结构清晰，紧扣题目要求，全面覆盖了三个提示要点，语言通顺自然，逻辑连贯，符合初中生英语写作的规范，准确表达了对零花钱使用的看法和未来规划，是一篇合格的书面表达。
【难度系数】
0.6
