零五网 全部参考答案 随堂反馈 2026年综合素质随堂反馈七年级英语上册译林版苏州专版 第208页解析答案
五、信息还原(10分)
For most people, the winter holiday is happy. But some people also feel nervous(紧张的). This is called the holiday blues(假期忧郁). 1.
Here are some useful ideas.
At the beginning of the holiday, give yourself a day or two to rest. 2. ______ You can make your holiday colourful by writing a daily or weekly to-do list(列表).
Your body needs sunshine to stay healthy, especially(尤其) during this cold season. So, set some time on your list to be in the sun. 3.

There may be many activities during the holidays. 4.
But it’s also okay to say no sometimes. The winter holiday is your time to have a rest. You can plan by yourself.
During the weeks of your final exams(期末考试), you may be too busy and don’t have time to have fun. So, have fun during your holiday. 5.
Do things you like.
A. You deserve(应得) the best!
B. And the sunlight is bad for your eyes.
C. How should people get over it?
D. You can pick some to take part in.
E. You shouldn’t waste your time playing.
F. After that, plan for the rest of the holiday.
G. For example, you can go for a walk on a sunny day.
答案:1.C 2.F 3.G 4.D 5.A
解析:
【分析】首先通读全文,明确文章主题是介绍克服“假期忧郁”的建议。解题时需结合每个空的上下文语境,分析句子间的逻辑关系(如设问、顺承、举例、转折、总结等),逐一匹配选项:1空后提到“有一些有用的建议”,说明前一句是提出问题,对应选项C;2空前说假期开头先休息一两天,空后说做待办清单,是休息后的安排,对应选项F;3空前讲要晒太阳,空后需举例说明晒太阳的方式,对应选项G;4空前说假期有很多活动,空后说可以拒绝,说明中间是可以选择参加一些,对应选项D;5空前说假期要做喜欢的事,是鼓励的话,对应选项A。
【解析】1. 由空后“Here are some useful ideas.”可知,前一句应提出“如何克服假期忧郁”的问题,故选C。2. 空前说明假期开头先休息,空后提到做待办清单,是休息后的安排,故选F。3. 空前讲要晒太阳,需举例说明晒太阳的方式,G选项符合举例逻辑,故选G。4. 空前说假期有很多活动,空后说可以拒绝,说明中间是“可选择参加一些”,故选D。5. 空前强调假期要做喜欢的事,A选项是鼓励性语句,符合语境,故选A。
【答案】1.C 2.F 3.G 4.D 5.A
【知识点】英语信息还原、语篇逻辑衔接
【点评】本题考查英语语篇的逻辑衔接能力,需结合上下文语境推理句子间的关系,是常见的英语题型,难度适中。
【难度系数】0.6
六、词汇运用(9分)
1. To prepare the interview, I should read those
writers'
(作家的) works first.
2. Mum is
hanging
(悬挂) some colourful lanterns on the tree. Let's help her.
3. Some children think rice(水稻) and wheat(小麦) look
similar
(相似的).
4. To many people's surprise, the man can speak six
languages
(语言) well.
5. When the family looked
ahead
(向前), they saw a friendly woman waiting there.
6. The study in my flat is f
ull
of the books I like to read.
7. Jimmy, the school bus is coming. You may have to go to school w
ithout
breakfast.
8. I often s
tay
up on New Year's Eve, waiting for the New Year.
9. There's only one bottle of apple juice. If you want m
ore
, go to the supermarket.
答案:1. writers' 2. hanging 3. similar 4. languages 5. ahead
6. full 7. without 8. stay 9. more
解析:
【分析】
本题为英语词汇运用题,需结合句意、语法规则及固定搭配填写正确形式的单词:
1. 空格后是名词works,需用名词所有格;those后接可数名词复数,“作家”的复数所有格形式为writers'。
2. 句中出现is,结合语境为现在进行时,结构是be+doing,“悬挂”的现在分词是hanging。
3. look是系动词,后接形容词作表语,“相似的”对应形容词similar。
4. six是数词,后接可数名词复数,“语言”的复数形式是languages。
5. 固定搭配look ahead意为“向前看”,符合句意。
6. 固定短语be full of意为“充满”,结合句意填full。
7. 结合语境“不吃早餐”,介词without表示“没有”。
8. 固定短语stay up意为“熬夜”,符合句意填stay。
9. 结合句意“想要更多(苹果汁)”,more表示“更多的”。
【解析】
1. 考查名词所有格:those后接可数名词复数,“作家”的复数是writers,其所有格形式为writers',修饰名词works,故填writers'。
2. 考查现在进行时:句中is提示时态为现在进行时,结构为“be+动词现在分词”,“悬挂”的现在分词是hanging,故填hanging。
3. 考查形容词:look为系动词,后接形容词作表语,“相似的”对应similar,故填similar。
4. 考查名词复数:six后接可数名词复数,“语言”的复数形式是languages,故填languages。
5. 考查固定搭配:look ahead是固定短语,意为“向前看”,符合句意,故填ahead。
6. 考查固定短语:be full of是固定短语,意为“充满”,符合句意,故填full。
7. 考查介词:结合语境“不吃早餐”,介词without表示“没有”,故填without。
8. 考查固定短语:stay up是固定短语,意为“熬夜”,符合句意,故填stay。
9. 考查形容词:结合句意“想要更多(苹果汁)”,more表示“更多的”,故填more。
【答案】
1. writers' 2. hanging 3. similar 4. languages 5. ahead 6. full 7. without 8. stay 9. more
【知识点】
名词所有格;现在进行时;固定短语搭配
【点评】
本题为初中英语基础词汇运用题,主要考查名词所有格、动词时态、形容词、名词复数及常用固定搭配,知识点均为英语学习的基础内容,难度适中,适合学生巩固词汇与语法基础。
【难度系数】
0.6
七、从方框中选择适当的单词或短语,在横线上填入其正确形式。每个单词或短语仅用一次(5分)
healthy when have a good time with get together
With the month of May coming near, the hot days are getting closer. It's time for the second solar term(节气)in summer—xiaoman.
Xiaoman is a time of wet. Farmers think that 1. ______ there is enough water during this time, grains(粮食)will grow well.
As a saying(谚语)goes, “A heavy rain makes the river full.” It is not only a happy thing for fishermen. You can also see many people 2. ______ and catching fish happily.
During these wet days, people should take good care of their 3. ______. Walking, running and practising Tai Chi(太极)are popular 4. ______ Chinese people. Feel free to join the people who are 5. ______ in the park!
答案:1. when 2. getting together 3. health 4. with
5. having a good time
解析:
【分析】
本题为选词填空题,解题思路如下:1. 通读短文,把握短文围绕小满节气展开的语境;2. 逐个分析每个空的句子结构、语义,结合方框内的词汇,考虑词形变化(如动词ing形式、形容词转名词等),确保每个词汇仅用一次;3. 验证所选词汇是否符合语法规则和上下文逻辑。
【解析】
1. 空后是时间状语从句,需填引导词,方框内的when可引导时间状语从句,符合语境,故填when。
2. 固定搭配see sb doing sth,且与后面catching并列,需用get的现在分词形式,故填getting together。
3. their后需接名词,方框内healthy是形容词,转换为名词health,故填health。
4. 表示“和中国人一起”,需用介词with,符合语境,故填with。
5. 此处为现在进行时,需用have的现在分词形式,结合语境“在公园玩的人”,故填having a good time。
【答案】
1. when 2. getting together 3. health 4. with 5. having a good time
【知识点】
选词填空、非谓语动词、名词与形容词转换
【点评】
本题考查词汇在语境中的运用,涉及词形变化和固定搭配,难度适中,学生需结合上下文语义和语法规则选择并调整词汇形式即可完成作答。
【难度系数】
0.7
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