2026年亮点给力提优课时作业本七年级英语上册译林版第41页解析答案——零五网—

六、根据汉语提示完成句子。（11分）
1. ——他每天看多长时间电视？ ——不到半个小时。
—

How

long

does he watch TV every day?
—

Less

than

half an hour.
2. 莉莉爱吃甜食，但吃太多的糖果对她的牙齿不好。
Lily

has

sweet

tooth

, but it isn't

good

for

her

teeth

to have too many

sweets

.
3. 好好休息后你会充满活力。
You'll be

full

energy after having a good

rest

.
4. 这位老师说学好英语很重要。
The teacher says

it's

very

important

learn English well.
5. 作为学生，我们要学会反对校园霸凌。
As students, we should learn to

say

school bullying.

答案：1. How long, Less than 2. has a sweet tooth, good for, teeth, sweets 3. full of, rest 4. it's very important to 5. say no to

解析：

【分析】本题为根据汉语提示完成英语句子的题型，需结合汉语语义，回忆对应的英语固定短语、常用句式及词汇的正确形式，逐一匹配空缺处，确保填写内容符合英语语法和表达习惯。
【解析】1. 询问“多长时间”用疑问词组How long；“不到”对应固定短语Less than，故填How long, Less than。2. “爱吃甜食”是固定搭配has a sweet tooth；“对…不好”是be good for的否定形式isn't good for；too many后接可数名词复数，“牙齿”用teeth，“糖果”用sweets，故填has a sweet tooth, good for, teeth, sweets。3. “充满”是固定短语full of；“休息”对应rest，故填full of, rest。4. 考查“it is + adj. + to do sth.”句式，“重要的”是important，故填it's very important to。5. “反对”对应固定短语say no to，故填say no to。
【答案】1. How long, Less than 2. has a sweet tooth, good for, teeth, sweets 3. full of, rest 4. it's very important to 5. say no to
【知识点】英语固定搭配、常用句型、词汇运用
【点评】本题主要考查英语基础的固定短语、常用句式及词汇的正确形式，属于英语学习中的基础题型，侧重日常积累，难度适中。
【难度系数】0.6

七、阅读表达。(10分)
We all know doing exercise makes us healthy. But many of us don't know which is better, to exercise during the day or at night. Dr Yang, a famous sleep doctor, advises people to do outdoor exercise for at least 30 minutes a day in the daytime.
Dr Yang has been doing research on sport and sleep for years. He finds out that those who exercise in natural light for half an hour every day have better sleep and more energy. Dr Yang himself gets up at 6:30 a.m. Then he usually takes a walk outside. Sometimes, he walks his two dogs in the park in the afternoon without his sunglasses.
Many schools put Dr Yang's findings into practice. They made it a rule that students should do outdoor exercise once or twice a day. In some schools, students even formed outdoor running clubs. After some time, most students said they benefited(受益) a lot from outdoor exercise. Now they sleep better and concentrate(集中) more on their studies.
Some students are now thinking about inviting their teachers to join them in their daily runs.
1. According to Dr Yang, when is it better to exercise, during the day or at night?

During the day.

2. What is Dr Yang's research about?

It's about sport and sleep.

3. What does Dr Yang usually do after he gets up?

He usually takes a walk outside.

4. How often do students do outdoor exercise in many schools?

Once or twice a day.

5. Who will some students invite to join in their daily runs?

Their teachers.

答案：1. During the day. 2. It's about sport and sleep. 3. He usually takes a walk outside. 4. Once or twice a day. 5. Their teachers.

解析：

【分析】本题是英语阅读理解的细节信息查找题，解题思路为：先明确每个问题的核心内容，再带着问题回到原文中定位对应的语句，提取关键信息，即可得出准确答案。
【解析】1. 从原文第一段最后一句“Dr Yang, a famous sleep doctor, advises people to do outdoor exercise for at least 30 minutes a day in the daytime.”可得出答案；2. 从原文第二段第一句“Dr Yang has been doing research on sport and sleep for years.”可得出答案；3. 从原文第二段第三句“Dr Yang himself gets up at 6:30 a.m. Then he usually takes a walk outside.”可得出答案；4. 从原文第三段第二句“They made it a rule that students should do outdoor exercise once or twice a day.”可得出答案；5. 从原文最后一段“Some students are now thinking about inviting their teachers to join them in their daily runs.”可得出答案。
【答案】1. During the day. 2. It's about sport and sleep. 3. He usually takes a walk outside. 4. Once or twice a day. 5. Their teachers.
【知识点】英语阅读理解、细节信息查找
【点评】本题为基础的英语阅读理解细节题，主要考查学生快速定位原文关键信息的能力，难度较低，只要仔细阅读原文即可轻松完成作答。
【难度系数】0.8