八、综合填空。(10分)
新素养 价值导向 Michael Platte,
a
1
12-year-old boy, is from the USA. He likes making cupcakes. His grandma is his teacher. Now he's good
at
2
making all kinds of cupcakes. He always makes
healthy
3
(health) cupcakes on Sunday afternoons and takes some to his classmates the next morning. They say the cupcakes
are
4
(be) good.
One day, Michael sees a boy
standing
5
(stand) in front of a cake store for about 30 minutes. He is from a shelter(收容所). He stands there and watches a big cake. The boy loves it,
but
6
he doesn't have money. Michael
really
7
(real) wants to help the homeless kids like the boy. Then with the help of his family, Michael has a small cupcake store—Michael's Desserts. When Michael
sells
8
(sell) one cupcake, he gives $0.5 to the shelter. And every week he gives about $15 to it. It's not much money. But
his
9
(he) small act(行为) of kindness can make a big difference to those
children
10
(child).
1.
a
2.
at
3.
healthy
4.
are
5.
standing
6.
but
7.
really
8.
sells
9.
his
10.
children
解析：
【分析】这是一道英语综合填空题，需结合语境、固定搭配及语法规则解题。先通读全文理解文章大意（讲述美国男孩Michael做纸杯蛋糕并帮助收容所孩子的暖心故事），再逐个分析每个空：1空表泛指，12-year-old以辅音音素开头，需用冠词；2空是固定搭配；3空修饰名词需用形容词；4空主语为复数，be动词需匹配；5空是see sb doing结构；6空前后为转折关系需用连词；7空修饰动词需用副词；8空主语为第三人称单数，动词需用单三形式；9空修饰名词需用形容词性物主代词；10空those后需接名词复数。
【解析】1. 考查冠词：此处表泛指“一个12岁男孩”，12-year-old以辅音音素开头，故填a；2. 考查固定搭配：be good at doing sth是固定搭配，意为“擅长做某事”，故填at；3. 考查形容词：此处修饰名词cupcakes，需用health的形容词形式healthy，故填healthy；4. 考查主谓一致：主语cupcakes为复数，描述客观事实用一般现在时，be动词用are，故填are；5. 考查非谓语动词：see sb doing sth意为“看见某人正在做某事”，此处指男孩正站在蛋糕店前，故填standing；6. 考查连词：前半句“男孩喜欢蛋糕”和后半句“他没钱”是转折关系，故填but；7. 考查副词：此处修饰动词wants，需用real的副词形式really，故填really；8. 考查动词形式：主语Michael是第三人称单数，描述日常行为用一般现在时，谓语动词用单三形式sells，故填sells；9. 考查物主代词：此处修饰名词act，需用he的形容词性物主代词his，故填his；10. 考查名词复数：those后接可数名词复数，child的复数是children，故填children。
【答案】1. a 2. at 3. healthy 4. are 5. standing 6. but 7. really 8. sells 9. his 10. children
【知识点】冠词用法、固定搭配、词形变化
【点评】本题以暖心故事为载体，综合考查英语基础语法与词汇运用，既贴合生活实际，又传递了积极的价值导向，解题需结合语境与语法规则，难度适中。
【难度系数】0.6
