2026年5年中考3年模拟八年级英语上册人教版第68页解析答案——零五网—

Ⅴ.完形填空
人与自我职业启蒙「2026 广东汕头潮阳贵屿中学月考」
Do you have a dream? What is it? Do you want to become a famous singer, a professional（职业的）athlete, or a(n)

engineer?
Making our dreams come true isn't easy, but it's not

either. The first thing is to have a(n)

. We should know what we want to realize.
Then, we need to make a

. If your dream is to become a good writer, you should read a lot of books and practise

daily. You can also join a writing club or take some writing classes.
We will surely

difficulties along the road to our dream. But we shouldn't drop it

. Instead, we should try to face them and find ways to solve them. For example, if you find it hard to learn English well, you can ask your teacher or classmates for

. You can also use some learning apps on your phone.
Another important thing is to stay motivated（积极的）. We can

some posters of great people, or write down our goals on a piece of paper and put it where we can see it every day.
Finally, we need to be

. Rome wasn't built in one day. We need to believe in ourselves and keep on working hard.
In a word, if we work hard for our dream, we will finally make it come true. So let's start now and go for it!
18.A.great B.healthy C.serious D.honest
19.A.difficult B.possible C.fresh D.special
20.A.interest B.difference C.pleasure D.goal
21.A.mess B.plan C.mistake D.choice
22.A.writing B.swimming C.singing D.dancing
23.A.cover B.share C.meet D.solve
24.A.easily B.happily C.angrily D.sadly
25.A.food B.help C.treasure D.energy
26.A.pack up B.cut up C.put up D.hang out
27.A.popular B.playful C.healthy D.confident

答案：[语篇解读] 本文主要论述了如何实现梦想。
18.A 考查形容词辨析。根据“a famous singer, a professional athlete, or a(n)...engineer”可知,此处与著名歌手、职业运动员并列,应是伟大的工程师。故选A。
19.A 考查形容词辨析。根据“but”可知,前面说实现梦想不容易,此处应表示但是也不困难。故选A。
20.D 考查名词辨析。根据“We should know what we want to realize.”可知,我们需要知道我们想要实现什么,此处指目标。故选D。
21.B 考查名词辨析。根据“If your dream is to become a good writer, you should...”可知,此处指制订计划。故选B。
22.A 考查动名词辨析。根据语境可知,梦想成为一名作家的话应该每天练习写作。故选A。
23.C 考查动词辨析。根据“difficulties along the road to our dream”可知,此处指实现梦想的途中会遇到困难。故选C。
24.A 考查副词辨析。根据“Instead, we should try to face them and find ways to solve them.”可知,此处指不应该轻易放弃。故选A。
25.B 考查名词辨析。ask sb. for help意为“向某人求助”,是固定短语。故选B。
26.C 考查短语辨析。根据“some posters of great people”可知,此处指张贴海报。pack up打包;cut up切碎;put up张贴;hang out闲逛。故选C。
27.D 考查形容词辨析。根据“We need to believe in ourselves”可知,此处指我们需要有自信心。故选D。

解析：

【分析】
这是一篇围绕“人与自我·职业启蒙”主题的完形填空，主旨是论述如何实现梦想。解题时需先通读全文把握整体语境，再结合每道题的上下文逻辑、词汇辨析、固定搭配逐一分析选项，确保答案符合文意。
【解析】
18. 根据前文“famous singer, professional athlete”可知，此处需选与“著名、职业”并列的形容词，great（伟大的）符合语境，故选A。
19. 前半句提到实现梦想不容易，but转折后应表示“也不困难”，difficult（困难的）符合逻辑，故选A。
20. 后文“know what we want to realize”提示此处指“想要实现的目标”，goal符合文意，故选D。
21. 后文举例子说明成为作家需读书、练习，对应“制订计划”，make a plan是固定搭配，故选B。
22. 前文提到梦想成为作家，因此应练习写作，writing符合语境，故选A。
23. “遇到困难”是固定表达meet difficulties，符合“追梦途中的状况”，故选C。
24. 后文说要面对困难，此处转折表示“不轻易放弃”，easily符合逻辑，故选A。
25. ask sb. for help是固定短语，意为“向某人求助”，符合语境，故选B。
26. 表示“张贴海报”用put up posters，结合短语辨析，故选C。
27. 后文“believe in ourselves”提示此处需表达“自信”，confident符合，故选D。
【答案】
18.A 19.A 20.D 21.B 22.A 23.C 24.A 25.B 26.C 27.D
【知识点】
完形填空词汇辨析、固定搭配、上下文语境理解
【点评】
本文围绕实现梦想的方法展开，考查初中核心词汇的辨析与运用，结合职业启蒙主题，帮助学生理解追梦的路径，是典型的基础型完形题。
【难度系数】
0.6

Ⅵ.语法填空
人与自我自我管理「2026河北邢台襄都月考改编」
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
“The world needs science, and science needs women.” According to Audrey Azoulay, women should also care more

about

science. I’m a girl, and I dream of being a

scientist

(science) in the future.
There are many reasons, but the most important one is that I would like to help people with deadly diseases like AIDS. Maybe it’s

dangerous

(danger) to be close to sick people, but I’m not afraid. And I make a promise to

myself

(I) to be brave. What’s more, my mother always encourages me

to face

(face) challenges bravely.
I’m so thankful to my parents for their love. With

the

help of my parents, I set up a lab in my home. I learn the skills,

especially

(especial) for the job. I spend most of my free time doing experiments（实验）there. Some of my tools are very simple, such as bottles, brushes and paper,

but

I still have fun.
Last week, I got a chance to visit some old experts（专家）. They gave

direction

(direction) to me on my study. I felt so happy. I will try my best

to realize

(realize) my dream one day.
28.

about

29.

scientist

30.

dangerous

31.

myself

32.

to face

33.

the

34.

especially

35.

but

36.

direction

37.

to realize

答案：[语篇解读] 本文介绍了一位女孩梦想成为科学家以及她为实现梦想如何努力学习。
28.about 根据“The world needs science, and science needs women.”可知,女性应更关注科学,动词短语care about“关心,关注”符合语境。故填about。
29.scientist 根据语境可知,此处指梦想成为科学家,scientist“科学家”符合语境。故填scientist。
30.dangerous “It’s+形容词+to do sth.”意为“做某事是……的”,此处应填形容词。故填dangerous。
31.myself make a promise to sb.意为“向某人承诺”,此处主语是I,宾语与主语为同一人,需用反身代词。故填myself。
32.to face encourage sb. to do sth.意为“鼓励某人做某事”,是固定用法。故填to face。
33.the with the help of sb.意为“在某人的帮助下”,是固定用法。故填the。
34.especially 此处修饰介词短语“for the job”,强调“尤其,特别”,应用副词。故填especially。
35.but 空前提到“我的一些工具很简单”,空后说“我仍然觉得有趣”,设空处前后内容是转折关系,用but连接。故填but。
36.direction direction作“指导”讲时为不可数名词。故填direction。
37.to realize try one’s best to do sth.意为“尽某人最大努力做某事”,是固定用法。故填to realize。

解析：

【分析】
本题是一篇关于女孩梦想成为科学家的语法填空，需结合语境、固定搭配、词性变化、连词用法等知识解题。具体思路：先通读短文理解主旨，再逐个分析每个空格的句子结构、所需词性或固定搭配，结合语境确定答案。
【解析】
28. 考查固定搭配，care about意为“关心，关注”，符合语境，故填about。
29. 此处表示“成为一名科学家”，需填表示职业的名词scientist，故填scientist。
30. 考查固定结构“It’s + 形容词 + to do sth.”，此处需填形容词，故填dangerous。
31. 主语是I，make a promise to后需用反身代词myself，构成“向自己承诺”，故填myself。
32. 考查固定搭配encourage sb. to do sth.，意为“鼓励某人做某事”，故填to face。
33. 考查固定短语with the help of，意为“在某人的帮助下”，需填定冠词the，故填the。
34. 此处修饰介词短语“for the job”，需用副词，especially意为“尤其，特别”，故填especially。
35. 空前“工具简单”和空后“仍有趣”是转折关系，需用连词but，故填but。
36. direction此处意为“指导”，是不可数名词，故填direction。
37. 考查固定搭配try one’s best to do sth.，意为“尽某人最大努力做某事”，故填to realize。
【答案】28.about 29.scientist 30.dangerous 31.myself 32.to face 33.the 34.especially 35.but 36.direction 37.to realize
【知识点】固定搭配、词性转换、连词用法
【点评】本题为语法填空基础题型，主要考查常见固定短语、词性变化及连词的用法，解题时结合语境分析句子结构，牢记基础固定搭配即可完成作答。
【难度系数】0.4