零五网 全部参考答案 课课练答案 2026年课课练江苏七年级英语上册译林版 第140页解析答案
四、根据中文意思完成句子
1. 我们学校正在举办一场表演来庆祝这个节日。
Our school
is having a show to celebrate the festival
.
2. 看!我的妹妹雪莉正坐在椅子上玩她的玩具。
Look! My sister Shirley
is sitting on the chair and playing with her toys
.
3. 他们正在演奏施特劳斯家族的一支名曲。
They’re playing a famous piece from
the Strauss family.
答案:1. is having a show to celebrate the festival
2. is sitting on the chair and playing with her toys
3. They’re playing a famous piece from
解析:
【分析】首先根据句中“正在”“Look!”等提示词,确定句子时态为现在进行时(结构:am/is/are + 动词现在分词);再结合中文含义匹配对应英文短语,注意不定式表目的、并列现在分词的用法,逐句补全句子。
【解析】1. 第一句主语Our school是单数,现在进行时be动词用is;“举办一场表演”对应have a show,现在分词为having;“来庆祝这个节日”用不定式表目的,即to celebrate the festival,组合得is having a show to celebrate the festival。2. 第二句主语My sister Shirley是单数,be动词用is;“坐在椅子上”是sit on the chair,现在分词sitting;“玩她的玩具”是play with her toys,现在分词playing,并列用and连接,得is sitting on the chair and playing with her toys。3. 第三句主语是They,be动词用are(缩写为They’re);“演奏”是play;“一支名曲”是a famous piece;“来自”是from,组合得They’re playing a famous piece from。
【答案】1. is having a show to celebrate the festival
2. is sitting on the chair and playing with her toys
3. They’re playing a famous piece from
【知识点】现在进行时、动词短语、不定式作目的状语
【点评】本题考查现在进行时的实际运用,结合中文意思补全句子,需掌握现在进行时的结构及常用短语搭配,属于基础题型。
【难度系数】0.3
阅读短文,回答问题
It’s ten o’clock on Saturday. West Street is busy today. Tina and Victoria are walking into a clothes shop. Mr Brown is buying some food and a newspaper in the shop at the corner. Sue and her brother are waiting for a bus at the bus stop.
Let’s look at the park in Pole Street. Oh, it’s full of children. Grace is playing with her doll. Walter and Harry are feeding a deer as they love animals so much. Little Alfie is crying and pointing to a balloon seller. His mother is reading a newspaper. George isn’t riding his bicycle. He is very tired. Sarah is playing the guitar. She is singing with her friends happily. Some kids are playing games under a big tree.
People are having a lot of fun at the weekend.
1. What is Mr Brown doing at the moment?
He is buying some food and a newspaper.

2. Who is waiting for a bus?
Sue and her brother.

3. What is Alfie asking for?
He is asking for a balloon.

4. Is George riding his bicycle? Why or why not?
No, he isn’t. Because he is very tired.

5. Where are some kids playing games?
They are playing games under a big tree.

答案:1. He is buying some food and a newspaper.
2. Sue and her brother.
3. He is asking for a balloon.
4. No, he isn’t. Because he is very tired.
5. They are playing games under a big tree.
解析:
【分析】本题为英语阅读理解细节题,解题时需先通读全文把握大意,再针对每个问题回到原文定位相关语句,提取对应信息即可得出答案,重点考查对原文细节的查找与理解能力,无需额外推理。
【解析】1. 定位原文第一段“Mr Brown is buying some food and a newspaper in the shop at the corner.”,提取对应内容作答;2. 定位原文第一段“Sue and her brother are waiting for a bus at the bus stop.”,找到等公交的主体;3. 定位原文第二段“Little Alfie is crying and pointing to a balloon seller.”,推断他在索要气球;4. 定位原文第二段“George isn’t riding his bicycle. He is very tired.”,直接提取否定回答及原因;5. 定位原文第二段“Some kids are playing games under a big tree.”,提取玩游戏的地点。
【答案】1. He is buying some food and a newspaper.
2. Sue and her brother.
3. He is asking for a balloon.
4. No, he isn’t. Because he is very tired.
5. They are playing games under a big tree.
【知识点】英语阅读理解(细节理解)、信息提取
【点评】本题为基础英语阅读理解题,均为原文细节查找类题目,难度较低,只要仔细阅读短文就能准确作答,适合考查学生的基础阅读能力。
【难度系数】0.8
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