零五网 全部参考答案 课课练答案 2026年课课练江苏七年级英语上册译林版 第58页解析答案
三、用方框中所给单词和词组的正确形式填空,补全对话
famous writer nature begin amazing field trip living thing
Katie: Can you tell me about your school life, Amy?
Amy: OK. Our lessons (1)
at 8:30 in the morning. We have six lessons every day.
Katie: What’s your favourite subject?
Amy: Biology. We study many (2)
and learn about (3)
.
Katie: Do you have any reading time every day?
Amy: Yes, we do. We read the works of many (4)
. They are really (5)
.
Katie: What activity do you have each term?
Amy: We have a (6)
each term. It’s great fun!
答案:1. begin
2. living things
3. nature
4. famous writers
5. amazing
6. field trip
解析:
【分析】
本题为用方框内所给单词和词组的正确形式补全对话,解题思路为:1. 通读对话理解整体语境;2. 逐个分析每个空格的语义、语法结构,结合所给词汇词义匹配合适词汇;3. 根据句子要求(如名词单复数、动词时态、词性等)调整词汇形式;4. 代入验证确保符合对话逻辑。
【解析】
1. 句子主语“lessons”为复数,时态是一般现在时,谓语动词用原形,故填begin。
2. “many”后接可数名词复数,“living thing”的复数形式为“living things”,符合生物课学习内容的语境,故填living things。
3. “learn about”后接名词,“nature”(自然)为不可数名词,符合生物课学习自然的语境,故填nature。
4. “many”后接可数名词复数,“famous writer”的复数形式为“famous writers”,符合读著名作家作品的语境,故填famous writers。
5. 此处需形容词作表语,“amazing”(令人惊叹的)符合描述作品特点的语境,故填amazing。
6. 问句问每学期的活动,“field trip”(实地考察)是学校常见活动,符合语境,故填field trip。
【答案】
1. begin
2. living things
3. nature
4. famous writers
5. amazing
6. field trip
【知识点】
一般现在时、可数名词复数、词汇运用
【点评】
本题考查基础词汇的词义及形式变化,结合对话语境即可完成填空,难度较低,适合巩固基础词汇知识。
【难度系数】
0.8
完形填空
My name is Mary. I'm a student at a middle school in a big city. I go to school from Monday to Friday.
Our morning lessons
D
at 8:20. I usually get to school
C
to get ready for them. Our
B
class on Tuesday is World History and I love it very much. The second class is Maths, but I'm not good at it. So I often
A
my classmate Max some Maths questions. Max is kind and he always
B
me. It's lunchtime after the morning lessons. I often go to the school dining hall
C
my friends. The food there is nice. We always have
A
chatting with each other at lunchtime. The first lesson in the
C
is Biology. The next two lessons are Music and PE. It's great to have PE classes because we can go out to play sport in the
D
.
I think our school life is great. We can make
C
and learn new and interesting things every day.
(
D
) 1. A. stay B. turn C. stop D. start
(
C
) 2. A. only B. really C. early D. late
(
B
) 3. A. one B. first C. two D. second
(
A
) 4. A. ask B. tell C. speak D. talk
(
B
) 5. A. calls B. helps C. introduces D. thanks
(
C
) 6. A. to B. for C. with D. from
(
A
) 7. A. fun B. hobbies C. lunch D. lessons
(
C
) 8. A. evening B. morning C. afternoon D. night
(
D
) 9. A. dining hall B. classroom C. library D. playground
(
C
) 10. A. teachers B. cousins C. friends D. classmates
答案:1.D 2.C 3.B 4.A 5.B 6.C 7.A 8.C 9.D 10.C
解析:
【分析】做完形填空需先通读全文把握主旨(本文介绍Mary的校园生活),再结合上下文语境、词义辨析、固定搭配逐一分析每个空,最后验证答案逻辑是否通顺。
【解析】1. 句意:我们上午的课程8:20开始。start表示“开始”,符合语境,选D。
2. 句意:我通常早早到校为课程做准备。early表示“早”,符合逻辑,选C。
3. 句意:周二的第一节课是世界历史。first对应后文“The second class”,表示“第一”,选B。
4. 句意:我不擅长数学,所以经常问同学Max数学问题。ask questions是固定搭配,意为“问问题”,选A。
5. 句意:Max很友善,总是帮助我。helps表示“帮助”,符合语境,选B。
6. 句意:我经常和朋友去学校餐厅。with表示“和……一起”,选C。
7. 句意:我们午餐时总是愉快地聊天。have fun doing sth是固定搭配,意为“做某事很开心”,选A。
8. 句意:下午的第一节课是生物。前文讲上午课程,此处对应afternoon,选C。
9. 句意:上体育课很棒,因为我们可以在操场做运动。playground表示“操场”,符合语境,选D。
10. 句意:我们可以每天交朋友、学习新事物。make friends是固定搭配,意为“交朋友”,选C。
【答案】1.D 2.C 3.B 4.A 5.B 6.C 7.A 8.C 9.D 10.C
【知识点】完形填空解题技巧、固定搭配、词汇辨析
【点评】本题围绕校园生活展开,考察基础词汇、固定搭配及语境理解,难度适中,适合初中学生巩固基础。
【难度系数】0.6
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