一、阅读理解
Dear Paul,
I'm so happy that you will go to middle school this September. I will give you some advice on your middle school life.
Don't be shy in class. Try to be an active student and answer the teachers' questions. You may make some mistakes (错误). Don't be afraid of that.
Get on well with your teachers and classmates. Be a friendly boy and help them when they need help.
Study hard and try your best in all the subjects. I know you do well in Maths and Science, and you are good at sport. But you should also work hard on some other subjects, like Chinese and English.
Don'
t go to bed too late at night.
Go to bed and get up early. Dr
ink m
ore milk. Don'
t eat
too many snacks.
I hope everything will be OK in your new school life.
Yours,
Dad
(
A
) 1. Who gives Paul some advice on his middle school life?
A. His father.
B. His mother.
C. His teacher.
D. His classmate.
(
C
) 2. What does Dad want Paul to do in class?
A. Keep quiet.
B. Listen carefully.
C. Be ready to answer questions.
D. Make no mistakes.
(
B
) 3. What may Paul not be good at?
A. Sport.
B. Language learning.
C. Maths.
D. Science.
(
D
) 4. What's the underlined advice about?
A. Paul's character.
B. Paul's homework.
C. Paul's hobbies.
D. Paul's health.
(
B
) 5. How many pieces of advice does Paul get?
A. Three.
B. Four.
C. Five.
D. Six.
解析:
【分析】
这是英语阅读理解的细节类题目,解题思路为:1. 第1题通过信件落款确定给出建议的人;2. 第2题定位课堂相关建议的段落,匹配对应内容;3. 第3题结合文中Paul擅长的科目,推理其可能不擅长的领域;4. 第4题分析划线内容的主题范畴;5. 第5题梳理文中给出的建议数量,对应选项。
【解析】
1. 信件落款为“Yours, Dad”,可知是Paul的爸爸给出中学建议,故选A。
2. 文中第二段明确提到“Try to be an active student and answer the teachers' questions”,对应选项C,故选C。
3. 第四段指出Paul擅长Maths、Science和sport,而Chinese、English等语言类科目需要努力,推测他可能不擅长语言学习,故选B。
4. 划线内容是关于早睡、喝牛奶、少吃零食的作息与饮食建议,属于健康范畴,故选D。
5. 文中给出的建议共4条:课堂表现、与师生相处、努力学习、健康作息,故选B。
【答案】
1.A 2.C 3.B 4.D 5.B
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节理解、推理判断
【点评】
本题为书信类阅读理解,主要考查学生快速定位细节信息和简单推理的能力,题目设置基础,贴近学生日常学习生活。
【难度系数】
0.8