六、短文填空
阅读短文,在空格处填入一个适当的单词或括号中单词的正确形式。
Have you heard of Model United Nations (模拟联合国)? Do you want to join the MUN Club? You can learn $^{(51)}$
a
lot of skills and have fun!
Our club $^{(52)}$
meets
(meet) once a week to learn about MUN and practises related skills (相关技能) through club activities. We $^{(53)}$
usually
(usual) talk about school or environmental topics in English.
To let more students know about the club, we will hold a talk in the school hall $^{(54)}$
at
3:30 p.m. this Friday. Three of $^{(55)}$
our
(we) members will have a lot to share with you.
Henry was shy and had few friends before he joined the club. But now he $^{(56)}$
enjoys
(enjoy) meeting new people and working with others. Mike, a Grade 8 student, is $^{(57)}$
interested
(interest) in making speeches. He is now good at public speaking. Mary gets to practise $^{(58)}$
writing
(write) a lot. She also learns a lot about how to solve problems. She wants to make the world $^{(59)}$
better
(good).
If you have any questions or would like $^{(60)}$
to know
(know) more about our club, come and meet us this Friday!
解析:
【分析】本题是短文填空题,需结合固定搭配、语法规则(时态、词性、介词等)解题。步骤:1. 通读全文理解语境;2. 分析每个空格的语法成分(如修饰动词用副词、修饰名词用代词等);3. 结合固定搭配、时态等规则确定答案。例如51空考查固定搭配,52空考查一般现在时第三人称单数,53空考查副词修饰动词,以此类推。
【解析】
51. 考查固定搭配a lot of,意为“许多”,故填a;
52. 主语Our club为单数第三人称,一般现在时中谓语动词用第三人称单数形式,meet的三单形式是meets,故填meets;
53. 此处修饰动词talk,需用副词,usual的副词形式为usually,故填usually;
54. 具体时刻前用介词at,故填at;
55. 此处修饰名词members,需用形容词性物主代词,we的形容词性物主代词是our,故填our;
56. 主语he为单数第三人称,一般现在时中谓语动词用第三人称单数形式,enjoy的三单形式是enjoys,故填enjoys;
57. 考查固定搭配be interested in,意为“对……感兴趣”,故填interested;
58. 考查固定搭配practise doing sth,意为“练习做某事”,write的动名词形式是writing,故填writing;
59. 语境表达“让世界变得更好”,需用good的比较级better,故填better;
60. 考查固定搭配would like to do sth,意为“想要做某事”,故填to know;
【答案】51. a 52. meets 53. usually 54. at 55. our 56. enjoys 57. interested 58. writing 59. better 60. to know
【知识点】固定搭配、一般现在时、词性转换
【点评】本题为初中英语基础短文填空题,聚焦核心固定短语和基础语法(时态、词性等),难度适中,主要考查学生对基础知识点的掌握,属于易得分题型。
【难度系数】0.7