零五网 全部参考答案 课课练答案 2026年课课练江苏七年级英语上册译林版 第76页解析答案
五、词汇运用
A. 根据句意、中文释义和首字母提示,写出句中所缺单词。
36.
Everyone/Everybody
(每个人) in our class likes listening to English songs.
37. You can enjoy a lot of
modern
(现代的) paintings in this museum.
38. There are many
works
(作品) of art in the Palace Museum.
39. Helen is i
nterested
in reading and she has a lot of books and magazines at home.
40. My father likes reading a science m
agazine
in the evening.
答案:36. Everyone/Everybody 37. modern 38. works 39. interested 40. magazine
解析:
【分析】
本题为英语词汇运用题,需结合中文释义、首字母提示及句子结构、固定搭配填写单词:36题根据中文“每个人”填合适的不定代词;37题根据中文“现代的”填修饰名词的形容词;38题由many确定填可数名词复数,结合中文“作品”作答;39题由首字母i和后面的介词in联想固定搭配;40题由首字母m和science修饰填合适的名词。
【解析】
36. 中文释义为“每个人”,需填不定代词作主语,故填Everyone/Everybody;
37. 需填形容词修饰名词paintings,对应中文“现代的”,故填modern;
38. many后接可数名词复数,“作品”的复数形式为works,works of art是固定短语,故填works;
39. 固定搭配be interested in意为“对……感兴趣”,结合首字母i,故填interested;
40. science修饰名词,结合首字母m,“杂志”对应magazine,故填magazine。
【答案】
36. Everyone/Everybody 37. modern 38. works 39. interested 40. magazine
【知识点】
英语词汇运用、固定搭配、名词复数
【点评】
本题考查初中英语基础核心词汇的拼写、词性及常用固定搭配,题型常规,侧重基础知识,是学生应熟练掌握的基础题型。
【难度系数】
0.8
B. 根据句意,用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。
41. We'll have a
friendly
(friend) ping-pong match with Class 2 this Friday.
42. Yuan Longping was one of the greatest
scientists
(science) in the world.
43. Our school basketball team gets to the final (决赛). That is so
exciting
(excited)!
44. The dining hall is a perfect place for you
to enjoy
(enjoy) a nice meal.
45. My parents think sport makes them
look
(look) young.
答案:41. friendly 42. scientists 43. exciting 44. to enjoy 45. look
解析:
【分析】
本题考查英语词汇的正确形式填空,需结合词性、固定搭配、词形变化等知识解题:
1. 第41题:需用形容词修饰名词match,故将名词friend变为形容词;
2. 第42题:one of后接可数名词复数,science对应表示“科学家”的名词需变复数;
3. 第43题:修饰事物需用形容词exciting,excited用于修饰人;
4. 第44题:固定结构“a place for sb to do sth”要求用动词不定式;
5. 第45题:固定搭配“make sb do sth”要求用动词原形。
【解析】
41. 空格后是名词ping-pong match,需用形容词修饰,friend的形容词形式为friendly,故填friendly;
42. “one of + 形容词最高级 + 可数名词复数”是固定结构,science对应的“科学家”名词是scientist,复数为scientists,故填scientists;
43. 空格处修饰指代事物的主语That,需用修饰事物的形容词exciting,故填exciting;
44. 固定结构“a place for sb to do sth”表示“某人做某事的地方”,需用动词不定式,故填to enjoy;
45. 固定搭配“make sb do sth”表示“让某人做某事”,需用动词原形,故填look。
【答案】
41. friendly 42. scientists 43. exciting 44. to enjoy 45. look
【知识点】
形容词用法、名词复数、固定搭配
【点评】
本题为初中英语基础词汇填空题,考查词性转换、名词复数变化、形容词修饰对象及常用固定搭配,难度较低,需学生掌握基础词形变化和固定结构。
【难度系数】
0.3
C. 用方框中所给单词或词组的正确形式替换各句画线部分。
do well in fit enjoy oneself go to fix
46. Simon often plays football after school, so he is strong and healthy.
47. My computer doesn’t work well. Please help me repair it.
48. We will leave for a farm to pick apples tomorrow.
49. Millie is good at playing volleyball.
50. I can learn how to cook and have fun at the same time.
46.
fit
47.
fix
48.
go to

49.
does well in
50.
enjoy myself

答案:46. fit 47. fix 48. go to 49. does well in 50. enjoy myself
解析:
【分析】
解题时需先明确各句画线部分的含义,再结合方框内单词/词组的词义,同时依据句子的语法结构(如时态、人称、固定搭配)选择合适的词并调整形式:46题画线部分表“强壮健康”,匹配方框内表“健康的”的fit;47题画线部分表“修理”,匹配方框内表“修理”的fix,符合help sb do sth结构;48题画线部分表“动身去”,匹配方框内表“去”的go to;49题画线部分表“擅长”,匹配方框内表“擅长”的do well in,结合主语第三人称单数调整为does well in;50题画线部分表“玩得开心”,匹配方框内enjoy oneself,结合主语I调整为enjoy myself。
【解析】
46. 画线部分意为“强壮健康”,方框中fit表示“健康的”,符合语境,故填fit;
47. 画线部分意为“修理”,方框中fix表示“修理”,help sb do sth结构中用动词原形,故填fix;
48. 画线部分意为“动身去”,方框中go to表示“去”,符合语境,故填go to;
49. 画线部分意为“擅长”,方框中do well in表示“擅长”,主语Millie是第三人称单数,一般现在时,动词用第三人称单数形式,故填does well in;
50. 画线部分意为“玩得开心”,方框中enjoy oneself表示“玩得开心”,主语是I,反身代词用myself,故填enjoy myself。
【答案】
46. fit 47. fix 48. go to 49. does well in 50. enjoy myself
【知识点】
动词短语、形容词词义辨析、反身代词用法
【点评】
本题为基础词汇替换题,主要考查词义匹配及语法形式调整,需学生掌握方框内词汇含义并结合句子结构变化,难度较低,属于基础题型。
【难度系数】
0.8
六、短文填空
阅读短文,在空格处填入一个适当的单词或括号中单词的正确形式。
Have you heard of Model United Nations (模拟联合国)? Do you want to join the MUN Club? You can learn $^{(51)}$
a
lot of skills and have fun!
Our club $^{(52)}$
meets
(meet) once a week to learn about MUN and practises related skills (相关技能) through club activities. We $^{(53)}$
usually
(usual) talk about school or environmental topics in English.
To let more students know about the club, we will hold a talk in the school hall $^{(54)}$
at
3:30 p.m. this Friday. Three of $^{(55)}$
our
(we) members will have a lot to share with you.
Henry was shy and had few friends before he joined the club. But now he $^{(56)}$
enjoys
(enjoy) meeting new people and working with others. Mike, a Grade 8 student, is $^{(57)}$
interested
(interest) in making speeches. He is now good at public speaking. Mary gets to practise $^{(58)}$
writing
(write) a lot. She also learns a lot about how to solve problems. She wants to make the world $^{(59)}$
better
(good).
If you have any questions or would like $^{(60)}$
to know
(know) more about our club, come and meet us this Friday!
答案:51. a 52. meets 53. usually 54. at 55. our
56. enjoys 57. interested 58. writing 59. better 60. to know
解析:
【分析】本题是短文填空题,需结合固定搭配、语法规则(时态、词性、介词等)解题。步骤:1. 通读全文理解语境;2. 分析每个空格的语法成分(如修饰动词用副词、修饰名词用代词等);3. 结合固定搭配、时态等规则确定答案。例如51空考查固定搭配,52空考查一般现在时第三人称单数,53空考查副词修饰动词,以此类推。
【解析】
51. 考查固定搭配a lot of,意为“许多”,故填a;
52. 主语Our club为单数第三人称,一般现在时中谓语动词用第三人称单数形式,meet的三单形式是meets,故填meets;
53. 此处修饰动词talk,需用副词,usual的副词形式为usually,故填usually;
54. 具体时刻前用介词at,故填at;
55. 此处修饰名词members,需用形容词性物主代词,we的形容词性物主代词是our,故填our;
56. 主语he为单数第三人称,一般现在时中谓语动词用第三人称单数形式,enjoy的三单形式是enjoys,故填enjoys;
57. 考查固定搭配be interested in,意为“对……感兴趣”,故填interested;
58. 考查固定搭配practise doing sth,意为“练习做某事”,write的动名词形式是writing,故填writing;
59. 语境表达“让世界变得更好”,需用good的比较级better,故填better;
60. 考查固定搭配would like to do sth,意为“想要做某事”,故填to know;
【答案】51. a 52. meets 53. usually 54. at 55. our 56. enjoys 57. interested 58. writing 59. better 60. to know
【知识点】固定搭配、一般现在时、词性转换
【点评】本题为初中英语基础短文填空题,聚焦核心固定短语和基础语法(时态、词性等),难度适中,主要考查学生对基础知识点的掌握,属于易得分题型。
【难度系数】0.7
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