八、阅读短文，完成任务。
Hello, everyone! I'm Jessie. We are Group 4 and we want to share our favourite great Chinese people. They worked in different fields, but they are all amazing.
First, Andy says his favourite person is Tu Youyou. She is a scientist. She studied Chinese herbs (草药) for many years and found a special medicine. She helped lots of people get healthy. Andy thinks she works hard and is very helpful to the world.
Tommy likes Li Shizhen. He travelled all over China to learn how Chinese herbs can help people. He worked hard and wrote a big book called Compendium of Materia Medica (《本草纲目》). He always kept trying.
Vicky chooses Bi Sheng. He invented movable type printing (活字印刷术). Before that, making books was not easy. His invention made reading easier. He changed the world.
Finally, my favourite person is Yang Liwei. He's the first Chinese astronaut to go into space (太空). He made our dream of flying into space come true. It was difficult. But he never gave up.
We like different great people. But we can learn from all of them.
A. 根据短文内容，为第四组成员匹配他们各自喜欢的中国伟人图片，将序号写在横线上。
Jessie:
C
Andy:
B
Tommy:
A
Vicky:
D
B. 根据短文内容，判断句子正(T)误(F)。
(
T
) 1. Tu Youyou and Li Shizhen both did a lot of studies on Chinese herbs.
(
F
) 2. Bi Sheng invented paper. His invention made reading easier.
(
T
) 3. Yang Liwei is the first Chinese person to go into space.
解析：
【分析】
首先仔细阅读短文，提取第四组成员喜欢的中国伟人信息：Jessie喜欢中国首位宇航员杨利伟，Andy喜欢研究草药的科学家屠呦呦，Tommy是著有《本草纲目》的医药学家李时珍，Vicky是发明活字印刷术的毕昇；再观察图片：A对应李时珍（《本草纲目》），B对应屠呦呦（实验室场景），C对应杨利伟（宇航员），D对应毕昇（持活字印刷工具），完成A部分匹配。B部分需逐句对比短文内容判断句子正误。
【解析】
A部分匹配：
1. Jessie的最爱是宇航员杨利伟，对应图片C；
2. Andy的最爱是研究草药的科学家屠呦呦，对应图片B；
3. Tommy的最爱是著《本草纲目》的李时珍，对应图片A；
4. Vicky的最爱是发明活字印刷的毕昇，对应图片D。
B部分判断：
1. 短文提到屠呦呦研究草药多年，李时珍也研究草药并著书，故该句正确（T）；
2. 短文指出毕昇发明活字印刷术，不是造纸术，故该句错误（F）；
3. 短文说明杨利伟是中国首位进入太空的宇航员，故该句正确（T）。
【答案】
A. Jessie—C; Andy—B; Tommy—A; Vicky—D
B. 1. T 2. F 3. T
【知识点】
英语短文理解，人物匹配，判断正误
【点评】
本题考查对英语短文细节信息的提取与应用，需准确对应人物、图片及句子内容，难度适中，适合中等水平学生完成。
【难度系数】
0.6
