零五网 全部参考答案 练习与测试答案 2026年练习与测试六年级英语上册译林版 第60页解析答案
一、听录音,选出正确的应答句。(听两遍)
(
A
) 1. A. Yes, I will. B. No, I can’t. C. Yes, I do.
(
B
) 2. A. I like plogging. B. I can go plogging. C. I’d like to plog.
(
C
) 3. A. I was at home. B. I was in the park. C. I’ll sweep the ground.
(
B
) 4. A. Yes, I do. B. Yes, I’d like to. C. Because it’s meaningful.
(
B
) 5. A. I can jog around the park.
B. I can put rubbish in the bin.
C. I can take a photo of the park.
答案:1. A 2. B 3. C 4. B 5. B
二、听录音,根据短文内容完成表格,每空一词。(听三遍)

答案:1. rubbish 2. sweep 3. order 4. Plants 5. water
三、用所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. Don't
throw
(throw) rubbish on the floor.
2. Let's try
to sweep
(sweep) the ground together.
3. They
are cleaning
(clean) the classroom now.
4. Liu Tao wants
to go
(go) plogging this weekend.
5. We
will make
(make) posters to ask others to join us next Saturday.
答案:1. throw 2. to sweep 3. are cleaning 4. to go 5. will make
解析:
【分析】本题考查英语动词的适当形式填空,需结合祈使句结构、固定搭配、不同时态的用法解题:第1题是祈使句否定式,Don't后接动词原形;第2题考查固定搭配try to do sth;第3题有时间标志now,需用现在进行时;第4题考查固定搭配want to do sth;第5题有时间标志next Saturday,需用一般将来时。
【解析】1. 祈使句的否定结构为“Don't + 动词原形”,此处用所给动词原形,故填throw;2. 固定搭配“try to do sth”要求用动词不定式,故填to sweep;3. 时间状语now提示用现在进行时,结构为“are + 动词现在分词”,主语是复数they,故填are cleaning;4. 固定搭配“want to do sth”要求用动词不定式,故填to go;5. 时间状语next Saturday提示用一般将来时,结构为“will + 动词原形”,故填will make。
【答案】1. throw 2. to sweep 3. are cleaning 4. to go 5. will make
【知识点】动词形式变化、固定搭配、动词时态
【点评】本题为初中英语基础题型,涵盖祈使句、固定搭配和常见时态的核心基础知识点,侧重考察学生对基础语法和短语的掌握,是巩固英语基础的典型题目。
【难度系数】0.3
四、选择合适的句子补全对话,将序号填在横线上,其中有一个多余选项。
A: Hi, Lily! What do you do to make our city clean and beautiful?
B: (1)
D
The plants make our city greener.
A: That’s nice!
B: Thanks! What about you?
A: (2)
F

B: Well done! Let’s plan some activities to make our city cleaner.
A: That sounds good! (3)
A

B: (4)
B
They’re always messy. Then, we can go plogging around the garden.
(5)
C

A: Perfect! Let’s make our city even cleaner and more beautiful!
B: See you this Saturday morning!
A. What can we do?
B. First, we can help put bikes in order at the parking area.
C. I’ll bring the rubbish bags.
D. I often water the plants.
E. Where can we clean?
F. I always put rubbish in the bin.
答案:1. D 2. F 3. A 4. B 5. C
解析:
【分析】
本题为补全对话题型,需结合上下文语境匹配合适的句子。先通读对话,明确每一处空缺的前后话题:(1)处B提到植物让城市更绿,需选与植物相关的环保行为;(2)处A需回答自己的环保做法;(3)处A对计划活动表示认可后,需询问具体可做的事;(4)处B要回答具体活动内容;(5)处需匹配后续行动的准备事项。
【解析】
1. (1)处:B提到植物让城市更绿,对应选项D(我经常给植物浇水),符合语境;
2. (2)处:A需回答自己的环保行为,选项F(我总是把垃圾放进垃圾桶)符合要求;
3. (3)处:A对计划活动表示赞同后,询问具体可做的事,对应选项A(我们能做什么?);
4. (4)处:B回答具体活动,首先是整理自行车,对应选项B;
5. (5)处:结合后续捡垃圾的行动,A需准备垃圾袋,对应选项C。
【答案】1.D 2.F 3.A 4.B 5.C
【知识点】补全对话、情景交际
【点评】本题考查日常情景对话的补全,需结合上下文逻辑选择合适句子,难度较低,学生理清对话顺序即可完成。
【难度系数】0.8
上一页 下一页