零五网 全部参考答案 练习与测试答案 2026年练习与测试六年级英语上册译林版 第99页解析答案
四、听录音,补全短文。(听三遍)
I have a new robot. My sister bought it from a
shop
. It could do many things. It could sing and dance. It could play Chinese chess with me. It
won
every
time
. It could even
travel
with me. It told me the way. But
these
days
, there is something
wrong
with the robot. It doesn’t work. I must write an
email
to the robot shop.
答案:shop; won every time; travel; these days; wrong; email
五、用所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. Many years ago, there
weren’t
(not be) many cars in the street. But now there
are
(be) a lot of cars.
2. In the past, we
learned/learnt
(learn) in the classroom. But now we can also
learn
(learn) online.
3. —Did you
fly
(fly) a kite last Sunday?
—No. I
worked
(work) online.
4. Ten years ago, I
went
(go) to the zoo on foot and
saw
(see) an interesting parrot show.
答案:1. weren’t; are 2. learned/learnt; learn 3. fly; worked 4. went; saw
解析:
【分析】
解题时先根据句子中的时间状语判断时态,再结合句型或语法规则确定单词的适当形式:1. 由Many years ago和now分别确定过去时和现在时,there be句型遵循就近原则;2. In the past用过去式,情态动词can后接动词原形;3. 助动词Did后用动词原形,答句用过去时;4. Ten years ago用过去式,并列动词都用过去式。
【解析】
1. 第一句时间状语为Many years ago(过去),there be句型主语many cars是复数,be动词过去式复数否定形式为weren’t;第二句时间状语为now(现在),主语a lot of cars是复数,be动词用are。
2. 第一句时间状语为In the past(过去),谓语动词用过去式,learn的过去式为learned/learnt;第二句有情态动词can,其后接动词原形,故填learn。
3. 问句有助动词Did,实义动词需用原形,故填fly;答句时间为last Sunday(过去),谓语动词用过去式,work的过去式为worked。
4. 时间状语为Ten years ago(过去),两个并列谓语动词都用过去式,go的过去式为went,see的过去式为saw。
【答案】
1. weren’t; are 2. learned/learnt; learn 3. fly; worked 4. went; saw
【知识点】
一般过去时、一般现在时、情态动词用法
【点评】
本题为英语基础时态填空题,主要考查一般过去时、一般现在时的运用,以及there be句型、情态动词的语法规则,要求学生准确识别时间标志,掌握动词形式变化,是巩固时态知识点的基础题型。
【难度系数】
0.6
六、完形填空。
Now we can see QR codes in many places. We
1
our smartphones to scan the QR codes. Then we
2
, get information, make friends, and so on. QR codes are
3
. Do you know who invented them and
4
he invented them?
Before QR codes were invented, people used bar codes (条形码). A bar code
5
so much information. A Japanese man
6
to solve the problem (解决问题), so he
7
the QR code with his team. His name is Masahiro Hara. He is a great man. Maybe many years from now, you will find that QR codes are not good enough and you may invent a
8
code. That will be wonderful.
(
B
) 1. A. see B. use C. watch
(
A
) 2. A. pay B. watch C. write letters
(
C
) 3. A. smart B. bad C. useful
(
C
) 4. A. what B. whose C. why
(
A
) 5. A. couldn’t hold B. had C. worked
(
A
) 6. A. tried B. made C. got
(
B
) 7. A. bought B. invented C. paid
(
C
) 8. A. clean B. old C. new
答案:1. B 2. A 3. C 4. C 5. A 6. A 7. B 8. C
解析:
【分析】
先通读全文,理解文章围绕二维码的用途、发明背景展开的主旨,再结合每个空的上下文语境、固定搭配和词汇含义逐一分析选项:1. 需表达“用智能手机扫二维码”,对应固定搭配;2. 结合扫二维码的日常功能选合适动词;3. 根据对二维码的正面介绍选形容词;4. 结合前文问发明者,此处问发明原因;5. 表达条形码的信息容纳能力;6. 表达尝试解决问题的动作;7. 对应“发明二维码”的语境;8. 结合前文“二维码不够好”选“新的”代码。
【解析】
1. 考查动词辨析,use sth to do sth为固定搭配,意为“用某物做某事”,符合“用智能手机扫二维码”的语境,故选B。
2. 考查动词辨析,结合扫二维码的常见用途,“支付(pay)”是典型功能,符合语境,故选A。
3. 考查形容词辨析,文章介绍二维码的优势,useful(有用的)符合对二维码的正面描述,故选C。
4. 考查疑问词辨析,前文提及“谁发明它们”,此处询问发明的原因,why(为什么)符合语境,故选C。
5. 考查动词辨析,句意为“条形码不能容纳太多信息”,couldn’t hold(不能容纳)符合逻辑,故选A。
6. 考查动词辨析,try to do sth意为“尝试做某事”,符合“尝试解决问题”的语境,故选A。
7. 考查动词辨析,结合前文“谁发明它们”,此处指“发明二维码”,invent(发明)符合,故选B。
8. 考查形容词辨析,前文提到“二维码不够好”,因此会发明“新的(new)”代码,符合语境,故选C。
【答案】
1.B 2.A 3.C 4.C 5.A 6.A 7.B 8.C
【知识点】
完形填空、词汇辨析
【点评】
本题为介绍二维码的完形填空,贴近生活实际,考查词汇在语境中的运用,需结合上下文和固定搭配解题,难度适中,适合初中阶段学生练习。
【难度系数】
0.5
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