三、根据上下文和首字母提示补全短文,每空一词。
Helen Keller becomes ill when she is about two years old. She cannot see, hear or
1. s
peak
. She often feels angry. Sometimes she throws (扔) things on the ground. Her parents are 2. w
orried
.
Then Anne Sullivan comes and 3. t
eaches
Helen. Anne puts water on Helen’s hand. Then she 4. w
rites
W-A-T-E-R on her other hand. Helen understands! She feels 5. e
xcited
. She can touch things to learn words.
Helen wants to speak when she is ten. She meets another (另一个) teacher, Sarah Fuller. Helen puts her 6. h
and
on Sarah’s face, lips (嘴唇) and throat (喉咙). She can feel the movements and she learns to speak. She tries very hard. At first, she cannot speak clearly (清晰地). But she does not 7. g
ive
up. At last, she can speak well!
Helen goes to college (学院) when she is twenty. After that, she writes books and 8. h
elps
many people like her.
解析：
【分析】
先通读短文理解海伦·凯勒的故事背景，再结合每个空的首字母提示，联系上下文语境、固定搭配，同时注意单词的语法形式（如第三人称单数），推断出符合句意的单词。
【解析】
1. 前文提到海伦生病后看不见、听不到，结合首字母s，可知是“不能说话”，填speak；
2. 海伦经常扔东西，父母很担心，结合首字母w，填worried；
3. 安妮·沙利文来教海伦，主语是第三人称单数，结合首字母t，填teaches；
4. 安妮在海伦手上写单词，结合首字母w，填writes；
5. 海伦理解后很兴奋，结合首字母e，填excited；
6. 海伦把手放在萨拉的脸上，结合首字母h，填hand；
7. 海伦不放弃，固定搭配give up，结合首字母g，填give；
8. 海伦写书并帮助很多人，主语是第三人称单数，结合首字母h，填helps。
【答案】1. speak 2. worried 3. teaches 4. writes 5. excited 6. hand 7. give 8. helps
【知识点】英语词汇运用、语境理解、固定搭配
【点评】本题围绕海伦·凯勒的成长故事，考查学生对英语基础词汇的掌握及上下文语境的理解，结合首字母提示完成短文，是常见的英语基础题型。
【难度系数】0.6
