十、阅读短文，选择正确的选项。
Fan Jinshi is a great guardian (保护者) of Chinese cultural treasures (宝物). People call her “The Daughter of Dunhuang”.
Fan Jinshi was born in 1938. She studied at Peking University. She finished her studies in 1963. She went to Dunhuang in the same year. The Dunhuang Mogao Grottoes (莫高窟) are in the desert (沙漠). There are beautiful old paintings and stone statues (雕像). It is dry and windy in the desert. This bad weather damages (损坏) the old artworks (艺术作品) every year. Fan wants to protect the Mogao Grottoes. She lives and works in the desert. She repairs many old paintings and statues. Her life and work there are very hard, but she never gives up.
Fan carries out (实施) the “Digital Dunhuang”(“数字敦煌”) project. Workers take clear photos of all ancient caves. They put these photos into computers. People across the world can enjoy Dunhuang’s beauty on the internet. This project protects the real caves from damage.
(
B
) 1. When did Fan Jinshi go to Dunhuang?
A. In 1938. B. In 1963. C. In 1968. D. In 1983.
(
C
) 2. What can we see in the Dunhuang Mogao Grottoes?
A. New houses and trees. B. Pictures of ancient people.
C. Old paintings and stone statues. D. Many kinds of animals.
(
B
) 3. Why are the Mogao Grottoes in danger?
A. Because there are too many visitors.
B. Because the weather in the desert is dry and windy.
C. Because no one looks after them.
D. Because they are too far away from the city.
(
C
) 4. Why does Fan Jinshi carry out the “Digital Dunhuang” project?
A. To build new caves.
B. To sell old paintings.
C. To protect the real caves and share Dunhuang’s beauty.
D. To move all art treasures to big cities.
(
C
) 5. Which sentence is true according to the passage?
A. Fan Jinshi studied at Tsinghua University.
B. Fan Jinshi gives up her work because of the hard life.
C. Workers put the photos of caves into computers.
D. People cannot see Dunhuang on the internet now.
