三、从方框中选择合适的句子补全对话(其中有一个多余句子)。
A. Sort them and put them in recycling bins.
B. For example, plastic bottles can be made into pencil cases.
C. What will happen next?
D. It also saves water and makes the air clean.
E. They'll go to a recycling centre.
F. It turns old things into something new.
Tom: What can we do with the rubbish around us?
Jack: Recycling helps a lot! 1.
F
Tom: How do we recycle old things?
Jack: Collect old things like used paper, plastic bottles and tin cans. 2.
A
Tom: Where will them go then?
Jack: 3.
E
There, machines will clean them and break them into small pieces.
Tom: 4.
C
Jack: Workers will make new things with them. 5.
B
Tom: How wonderful!
Jack: Yes. It's good for our Mother Earth!
解析:
【分析】
先通读对话,明确话题为垃圾回收的环保主题,再逐个分析每个空的前后语境,结合问句与答句的逻辑关系,匹配方框内的句子,排除多余选项完成补全。
【解析】
1. 前文Jack提到“Recycling helps a lot!”,需解释回收的作用,F选项“它把旧东西变成新东西”符合语境,故1选F;
2. 前文Tom问“How do we recycle old things?”,Jack回答收集旧物品后,应说明分类处理的步骤,A选项“把它们分类放进回收箱”符合,故2选A;
3. 前文Tom问“Where will them go then?”,需回答物品去向,E选项“它们会去回收中心”符合,故3选E;
4. 后文Jack回答“Workers will make new things with them.”,是对后续动作的说明,因此Tom的问题是“接下来会发生什么?”,对应C选项,故4选C;
5. 前文提到工人用回收物做新东西,后文需举例说明,B选项“例如,塑料瓶可以做成铅笔盒”符合,故5选B。
【答案】
1.F 2.A 3.E 4.C 5.B
【知识点】
补全对话、情景交际
【点评】
本题围绕环保话题设置情景对话,考查学生对日常交际逻辑的理解,需结合上下文匹配合适句子,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6