从课文中找到对应的英文词组,完成练习
1. 一种独特结合
a special mix
2. 被……所影响
be influenced by
3. 被传给某人
be passed on to sb
4. 轻易改变
change easily
5. 在你一生中保持不变
remain the same all your life
6. 通过努力工作完成困难任务
complete difficult tasks through hard work
7. 换句话说
in other words
8. 塑造你的性格
shape your personality

答案:1. a special mix
2. be influenced by
3. be passed on to sb
4. change easily
5. remain the same all your life
6. complete difficult tasks through hard work
7. in other words
8. shape your personality
解析:
【分析】本题要求根据中文释义匹配对应的英文固定词组,解题时需抓住每个中文短语的核心含义,结合课文中常见的英文表达,准确匹配对应的标准英文词组,确保词组的正确性与常用性。
【解析】逐个对应中文释义匹配英文词组:1. “一种独特结合”对应a special mix;2. “被……所影响”对应be influenced by;3. “被传给某人”对应be passed on to sb;4. “轻易改变”对应change easily;5. “在你一生中保持不变”对应remain the same all your life;6. “通过努力工作完成困难任务”对应complete difficult tasks through hard work;7. “换句话说”对应in other words;8. “塑造你的性格”对应shape your personality。
【答案】1. a special mix 2. be influenced by 3. be passed on to sb 4. change easily 5. remain the same all your life 6. complete difficult tasks through hard work 7. in other words 8. shape your personality
【知识点】英文固定词组、短语匹配
【点评】本题考查常用英文短语的识记与匹配,属于基础题型,难度不大,只要掌握相关常用表达即可正确作答。
【难度系数】0.2
根据句意、中文释义、首字母和音标提示,写出句中所缺单词
1. The old scientist advised the young men not to be in a hurry to
succeed
(成功).
2. Being
confident
(自信的) is an important quality for a leader.
3. It’s
likely
(可能的) that we’ll have a picnic this weekend if the weather is fine.
4. Anna’s grandparents have four children—two daughters and two s
sons
.
5. It is a big
challenge
(/ˈtʃælɪndʒ/) for Mike to work abroad.
答案:1. succeed
2. confident
3. likely
4. sons
5. challenge
解析:
【分析】
本题为根据句意、中文释义、首字母或音标提示填写单词的题型,解题思路如下:1. 结合句子结构判断所需单词的词性(如不定式后接动词原形、be动词后接形容词、数词后接名词复数等);2. 匹配对应的中文释义、首字母或音标,确定正确单词;3. 检查单词形式是否符合语境要求(如名词复数、动词原形等)。
【解析】
1. 空格前为不定式符号to,需填动词原形,中文释义“成功”对应的动词为succeed,故填succeed。
2. 空格处需填形容词作be动词的表语,中文释义“自信的”对应的形容词为confident,故填confident。
3. 固定句型“It’s likely that...”表示“可能……”,中文释义“可能的”对应的形容词为likely,故填likely。
4. 由“two daughters and two...”可知,需填名词复数,首字母为s,“儿子”的复数形式为sons,故填sons。
5. 根据音标/ˈtʃælɪndʒ/,对应的单词为challenge,结合句意“大挑战”,故填challenge。
【答案】
1. succeed
2. confident
3. likely
4. sons
5. challenge
【知识点】
英语单词拼写;词性运用;名词复数
【点评】
本题考查基础词汇的掌握及运用,需学生熟悉单词的拼写、词性变化及常见搭配,结合提示和语境准确作答,是英语学习的基础题型。
【难度系数】
0.8
一、听力
第一部分 听对话,回答问题(听两遍)
(
A
) 1. What is Peter’s dream job?
A. 厨师 B. C. 教师
(
C
) 2. How does Nick go to see his grandma in hospital?
A. 出租车 B. C. 自行车
(
C
) 3. How many talks will Mr Zhang attend next week?
A. One. B. Two. C. Three.
(
C
) 4. What is Ben’s brother doing now?
A. Cooking supper. B. Playing a game. C. Doing his homework.
(
A
) 5. When did Jack start his Maths practice?
答案:1.A 2.C 3.C 4.C 5.A