零五网 全部参考答案 课课练答案 2026年课课练江苏九年级英语上册译林版 第36页解析答案
七、阅读短文,回答问题
My grandmother, Mary, is so into gardening. After retiring (退休) from the hospital, she spends most of her time in the yard. In spring, she plants seeds and enjoys the beautiful flowers. When autumn comes, she gets busy harvesting fruits and collecting fallen leaves.
However, gardening is not always easy, and my grandma once had a big problem. For years, a big apple tree in the middle of the yard never had any fruit. My grandma tried almost everything: she read gardening books, searched online, and even talked and sang to the tree. But nothing worked. Finally, Grandma asked her friend Jamie, an agricultural expert (农业专家), for help.
“Maybe you should hit the bottom of the tree to stimulate (刺激) its roots,” Jamie said. “What? Are you sure?” Grandma thought it was strange because she had never heard of it before. But she decided to give it a try. Some neighbours came out to watch and thought she was crazy. However, Grandma didn’t give up and did it every day.
To her surprise, something amazing happened the next spring. Flowers began to grow on the apple tree, and by autumn, its branches were heavy with fruit. My grandma was so excited that she invited all of us to enjoy the apples.
Now, whenever we go through a hard time, Grandma shares the story of her apple tree. She says that we should always face challenges with wisdom and a positive mind.
1. Where does the writer’s grandma spend most of her time after retiring?
In the/her yard.

2. What big problem did Grandma once have?
A big apple tree in the middle of the yard never had any fruit.

3. What did Jamie advise Grandma to do to solve the problem?
To hit the bottom of the tree every day to stimulate its roots.

4. What happened to the apple tree by the next autumn?
Its branches were heavy with fruit.

5. What should we do when going through a hard time according to the story?
We should face challenges with wisdom and a positive mind.(答案合理即可)

答案:1. In the/her yard.
2. A big apple tree in the middle of the yard never had any fruit.
3. To hit the bottom of the tree every day to stimulate its roots.
4. Its branches were heavy with fruit.
5. We should face challenges with wisdom and a positive mind.(答案合理即可)
解析:
【分析】
这类阅读回答问题属于细节理解类题型,解题思路为:先通读全文把握文章主旨,再针对每个问题的关键词回到原文定位对应内容,找到与问题相关的原句,提取关键信息作为答案,确保答案符合原文表述,不随意改写。
【解析】
1. 定位问题关键词“spend most of her time after retiring”,找到原文第一段第二句“After retiring (退休) from the hospital, she spends most of her time in the yard.”,提取答案;
2. 定位问题关键词“big problem”,找到原文第二段第二句“For years, a big apple tree in the middle of the yard never had any fruit.”,提取答案;
3. 定位问题关键词“Jamie advise”,找到原文第三段Jamie的建议“Maybe you should hit the bottom of the tree to stimulate (刺激) its roots”,结合后文“did it every day”,整理为答案;
4. 定位问题关键词“next autumn”,找到原文第四段“by autumn, its branches were heavy with fruit.”,提取答案;
5. 定位问题关键词“go through a hard time”,找到原文最后一段最后一句“She says that we should always face challenges with wisdom and a positive mind.”,提取答案。
【答案】
1. In the/her yard.
2. A big apple tree in the middle of the yard never had any fruit.
3. To hit the bottom of the tree every day to stimulate its roots.
4. Its branches were heavy with fruit.
5. We should face challenges with wisdom and a positive mind.
【知识点】
英语阅读理解,细节理解,信息提取
【点评】
本文是一篇记叙文,通过奶奶种苹果树的故事传递了积极面对挑战的道理,题目考查学生对原文细节信息的查找与提取能力,难度较低,适合学生巩固阅读细节定位的能力。
【难度系数】
0.8
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