二、根据句意,用方框中所给单词或词组的正确形式填空
imagine manage at all times between ... and
keep ... in order neither ... nor pay attention to so that
1. Her room is always tidy. She likes to
keep
her things
in order
.
2. We all agreed that we should work to high standards
at all times
.
3. A fashion designer should have a great love for art and a fantastic
imagination
.
4. All the
managers
are required to come up with a creative idea to increase the sales next year at the meeting.
5. The railway
between
Qinghai
and
Xizang is the longest plateau (高原) railway in the world.
6. Without enough practice, you can
neither
understand the language
nor
speak it.
7. She spent weeks researching different teaching methods
so that
she could create a more enjoyable learning experience for her students.
8. —Mr Smith, what should young people
pay attention to
to find a suitable job?
—First of all, they can think about what they have a great love for.
解析:
【分析】
本题要求用方框内单词或词组的正确形式填空,解题思路为:1. 先明确方框内每个单词、词组的含义及用法;2. 通读每个句子,分析空缺处的语法成分(如名词、动词、连词等)和语义需求;3. 匹配对应方框内容,根据语境调整形式(如名词变复数、动词变名词等);4. 代入验证是否符合句意与语法规则。
【解析】
1. 前半句提到房间总是整洁,可知她喜欢整理物品,固定搭配keep...in order意为“把……整理好”,like to后接动词原形,故填keep; in order。
2. 句子需表达“始终、一直”的含义,at all times符合语境,作状语修饰work。
3. 空前有不定冠词a和形容词fantastic,需填名词,imagine的名词形式为imagination(想象力),符合设计师的能力要求。
4. 空前有All,需填可数名词复数,manage的名词形式为manager(管理者),复数为managers,符合“所有管理者”的语境。
5. 表示“在……和……之间”,用固定短语between...and,对应铁路连接两地的描述。
6. 句意是“既不懂也不会说”,用neither...nor连接两个动词原形,符合逻辑。
7. 后半句是目的状语,so that意为“以便、为了”,引导目的状语从句,符合语境。
8. 问句询问年轻人找工作需要注意什么,固定短语pay attention to意为“注意”,should后接动词原形,故填pay attention to。
【答案】
1. keep; in order
2. at all times
3. imagination
4. managers
5. between; and
6. neither; nor
7. so that
8. pay attention to
【知识点】
固定搭配运用、词性转换、连词用法
【点评】
本题考查初中英语核心基础短语的运用及词性变形,侧重对常用短语含义和句子语境的理解,是典型的基础题型,只要掌握相关知识点即可正确作答。
【难度系数】
0.6