一、信息还原
阅读短文,从方框中选出能填入空格处的最佳选项,有一个多余选项。
Some students think it is too difficult to learn English well, though they know it is important.
E
1
Don’t be afraid to speak English. A lot of people can’t speak English well because they are afraid of making mistakes. But to greatly improve your spoken English, you need to be brave and confident.
B
2
Being able to express your ideas is the most important thing.
Watch English films.
A
3
Listen to what they say carefully and try to understand the main ideas of the films.
Do enough English exercises. I know that as students, you always have to do exercises of different subjects.
C
4
Only by doing enough exercises can you get better English skills.
All in all, there are many ways to learn English well.
F
5
A. You can watch classic films like Titanic, A Beautiful Mind and The Martian.
B. Don’t care too much about the mistakes in your spoken English.
C. But practice makes perfect.
D. Ask questions if you don’t understand something.
E. Here are some ideas on how to learn English well.
F. You just have to find the best way for yourself.
1.
E
2.
B
3.
A
4.
C
5.
F
解析:
【分析】
首先通读全文,明确文章主旨是介绍学好英语的方法,需结合每个空格前后的语境逻辑(如引出下文、承接上文、举例说明、总结归纳等),从方框选项中筛选匹配内容,排除多余选项完成信息还原。
【解析】
1. 空格前提到学生认为学英语难,空格后开始介绍具体方法,此处需引出方法的句子,对应选项E(这里有一些学好英语的方法),故1选E。
2. 空格前强调不要怕犯错、要勇敢自信,空格后指出表达想法最重要,此处应承接“不要在意错误”的内容,对应选项B(不要太在意口语中的错误),故2选B。
3. 空格前建议看英语电影,空格后提到仔细听台词,此处需举例说明适合看的电影,对应选项A(你可以看《泰坦尼克号》《美丽心灵》《火星救援》等经典电影),故3选A。
4. 空格前建议做足够英语练习,空格后说明练习能提高技能,此处需强调练习的重要性,对应选项C(但熟能生巧),故4选C。
5. 空格前总结有很多学好英语的方法,此处需总结性语句,对应选项F(你只需要找到适合自己的最佳方法),故5选F。
【答案】
1.E 2.B 3.A 4.C 5.F
【知识点】
英语阅读理解-信息还原
【点评】
本题为英语阅读信息还原题,主要考查学生对上下文逻辑关系的理解能力,解题关键是结合空格前后语境匹配合适选项,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.7