零五网 全部参考答案 课课练答案 2026年课课练江苏六年级英语上册译林版 第40页解析答案
D Read and write(用所给单词的适当形式填空)
1. Yuan Longping and Tu Youyou are great
(scientist).
2. Lily ______ (begin) to learn to paint at an early age.
3. Marie Curie is a great person. I learned a lot from
(she).
4. Bobby
(read) a storybook last Sunday.
5. Ben
(study) in the UK last year.
答案:1. scientists 2. began 3. her
4. read 5. studied
解析:
【分析】本题为用所给单词适当形式填空的语法题,需结合句子的语法结构、时态及词性规则变形:1题主语是两个人,需用可数名词复数;2题描述过去动作,用动词过去式;3题介词后接人称代词宾格;4、5题均有过去时间状语,需用动词过去式。
【解析】1. 主语Yuan Longping和Tu Youyou是两个人,可数名词scientist需变为复数形式scientists;2. 句中“at an early age”表过去时间,动词begin的过去式为began;3. 介词from后接人称代词宾格,she的宾格是her;4. “last Sunday”表过去时间,动词read的过去式仍为read;5. “last year”表过去时间,动词study的过去式为studied。
【答案】1. scientists 2. began 3. her 4. read 5. studied
【知识点】名词复数、动词过去式、人称代词宾格
【点评】本题考查小学英语核心基础语法:名词复数变化、动词过去式构成及人称代词宾格用法,需掌握不同语法成分对应的词性变化规则,属于基础应用类题目。
【难度系数】0.6
E Read and choose(读信息卡,选出正确答案)选做题
Huang Xuhua:

Job: Nuclear submarine (核潜艇) scientist
Dream: Build China’s first nuclear submarine
How did his dream come true?
• When he grew up, he studied shipbuilding in Shanghai.
• In 1958, he began to work on China’s first nuclear submarine.
• In 1970, he led the building of China’s first nuclear submarine.
He helped make our country strong, and he kept his name secret for thirty years. That is what a true hero looks like.
(
A
) 1. What’s Huang Xuhua’s job?
A. A scientist.
B. An inventor.
C. A teacher.
(
A
) 2. What did Huang Xuhua learn in Shanghai?
A. He learned to build ships.
B. He learned to build nuclear submarines.
C. He learned to fly planes.
(
B
) 3. What does the word “secret” mean?
A. 公开的
B. 秘密的
C. 出名的
(
C
) 4. What are the proper words for ▲?
A. a good man
B. a shipbuilding scientist
C. a secret hero
答案:1. A 2. A 3. B 4. C
解析:
【分析】
解题思路:先通读信息卡的全部内容,明确每个问题的考查类型(细节查找、词义猜测、主旨理解),再针对每个问题回到原文定位相关信息,逐一比对选项,选出正确答案。
【解析】
1. 本题考查细节查找。根据信息卡中“Job: Nuclear submarine (核潜艇) scientist”可知,黄旭华的工作是科学家,对应选项A。
2. 本题考查细节查找。根据原文“When he grew up, he studied shipbuilding in Shanghai.”可知,他在上海学习造船,对应选项A。
3. 本题考查词义猜测。根据“kept his name secret for thirty years”结合语境,他隐姓埋名三十年,所以“secret”意为“秘密的”,对应选项B。
4. 本题考查主旨理解。全文介绍黄旭华是核潜艇科学家,且隐姓埋名三十年,所以最合适的表述是“a secret hero”,对应选项C。
【答案】
1. A 2. A 3. B 4. C
【知识点】
阅读理解、细节查找、词义猜测
【点评】
本题为阅读理解选做题,侧重考查学生提取文本信息、猜测词义和理解主旨的能力,题目难度不大,只要仔细阅读原文即可正确作答。
【难度系数】
0.7
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