A Look and say(看一看,说一说)

参考句型:I will do many things to take care of the Earth.
I will ... I won’t ...
答案:参考示例:
I will do many things to take care of the Earth.
I won't waste food. I will eat up all the food on my plate.
I won't throw rubbish on the ground. I will put rubbish in the bin.
I won't waste water. I will turn off the tap after I use it.
I won't waste electricity. I will turn off the lights when I leave the room.
解析:
【分析】
先观察四幅图的场景:第一幅是盘中剩余食物,第二幅是乱扔垃圾,第三幅是未关闭的水龙头,第四幅是未关闭的电灯。结合题目给出的参考句型“I will do many things to take care of the Earth.”以及“I will... I won’t...”,需将每幅图的场景转化为符合句型的句子,表达保护地球的具体做法。
【解析】
根据每幅图的场景,运用一般将来时的参考句式组织语言:
1. 对应第一幅图(盘中食物):表达不浪费食物,要吃光盘中食物;
2. 对应第二幅图(乱扔垃圾):表达不随地扔垃圾,要把垃圾放进垃圾桶;
3. 对应第三幅图(未关水龙头):表达不浪费水,用完后关闭水龙头;
4. 对应第四幅图(未关电灯):表达不浪费电,离开房间时关闭电灯;
开头加上总起句,形成完整表达。
【答案】
I will do many things to take care of the Earth.
I won't waste food. I will eat up all the food on my plate.
I won't throw rubbish on the ground. I will put rubbish in the bin.
I won't waste water. I will turn off the tap after I use it.
I won't waste electricity. I will turn off the lights when I leave the room.
【知识点】
一般将来时;环保英语表达
【点评】
本题结合图片场景,要求运用给定句型表达保护地球的具体行为,既考查了一般将来时的运用,又渗透了环保意识,是贴合生活的英语表达练习。
【难度系数】
0.3
B Listen and complete(听录音,补全信息卡,每空一词)
Lucy goes green
What will she do?
• To save (1)
, she will turn off the (2)
when she brushes her teeth.
• To save electricity, she will turn off the (3)
when no one is (4)
.
• To save (5)
, she will use both sides of it.
When will she begin?
She will begin (6) ______ .
答案:1. water 2. tap 3. TV
4. watching 5. paper 6. today
C Read and choose(选择填空)
(
B
) 1. I will not
B
my time on computer games.
A. last B. waste C. put
(
C
) 2. Earth Hour tells people
C
electricity.
A. save B. saving C. to save
(
A
) 3. —What will you do to take care of the Earth?
—I
won’t
waste water. I
will
remember to turn off the tap.
A. won’t; will B. will; won’t C. won’t; won’t
(
B
) 4. It’s bright in this room. Please
B
the light.
A. turn on B. turn off C. turn around
(
B
) 5. —Where’s the cake, Bobby? —I
B
this morning.
A. eat it up B. ate it up C. ate them up
答案:1. B 2. C 3. A 4. B 5. B
解析:
【分析】
本题为英语选择填空题,考查词汇、固定搭配、时态等基础知识点,解题时需结合语境和语法规则逐一分析:
1. 第1题:考查动词词义辨析,需理解句意“我不会把时间浪费在电脑游戏上”,结合固定搭配waste time on sth(把时间浪费在某事上)判断选项。
2. 第2题:考查固定搭配tell sb to do sth(告诉某人做某事),需接动词不定式,据此筛选答案。
3. 第3题:考查一般将来时的用法,结合问句语境“保护地球的行动”,判断答句中“不浪费水”和“记得关水龙头”的将来时态表达。
4. 第4题:考查动词短语辨析,根据“房间很亮”的语境,选择表示“关掉”的短语。
5. 第5题:考查一般过去时和代词用法,时间状语this morning提示用过去式,且cake为单数,代词用it,结合短语结构判断。
【解析】
1. 句意:我不会把时间浪费在电脑游戏上。A选项last意为“持续”,B选项waste意为“浪费”,C选项put意为“放”,固定搭配waste time on sth符合句意,故选B。
2. 固定搭配tell sb to do sth要求接动词不定式,A为动词原形,B为动名词,C为动词不定式,故选C。
3. 问句为一般将来时,答句需对应语境:“我不会浪费水(won’t waste),我会记得关水龙头(will remember)”,A选项符合,故选A。
4. 句意:这个房间很亮,请关掉灯。A turn on意为“打开”,B turn off意为“关掉”,C turn around意为“转身”,根据语境选B。
5. 时间状语this morning提示用一般过去时,eat的过去式为ate;cake是单数,代词用it,代词需放在短语中间,故为ate it up,选B。
【答案】
1.B 2.C 3.A 4.B 5.B
【知识点】
动词词义辨析、固定搭配、一般过去时
【点评】
本题为英语基础选择填空题,考查核心词汇、固定搭配及基础时态,题目难度适中,注重对英语基础知识的掌握,适合巩固日常英语应用能力。
【难度系数】
0.7