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二、用所给短语的适当形式完成句子
do one's homework have lunch get up
1. Tom usually
gets up
at half past six in the morning.
2. He usually
has lunch
at school.
3. I usually
do my homework
after school.
答案:1. gets up 2. has lunch 3. do my homework
解析:
【分析】
本题考查一般现在时的动词形式及短语的适当运用,解题思路:先根据句中时间状语(usually)判断时态为一般现在时,再结合主语的人称和数确定动词的形式,同时注意短语中one's需根据主语转换为对应的物主代词。
1. 第1题主语Tom是第三人称单数,对应短语get up,需用动词单三形式;
2. 第2题主语he是第三人称单数,地点是school,对应短语have lunch,需用动词单三形式;
3. 第3题主语是I,对应短语do one's homework,one's转换为I对应的物主代词my。
【解析】
1. 由usually及主语Tom(第三人称单数)可知,时态为一般现在时,动词用单三形式,短语get up变为gets up,故填gets up;
2. 由usually及主语he(第三人称单数)可知,时态为一般现在时,动词用单三形式,地点是school对应have lunch,故填has lunch;
3. 由usually及主语I可知,短语do one's homework中one's转换为my,故填do my homework。
【答案】
1. gets up 2. has lunch 3. do my homework
【知识点】
一般现在时、动词短语、物主代词
【点评】
本题为基础题型,考查一般现在时的动词形式变化及短语的灵活运用,需注意主语人称和数对动词的影响,以及one's的正确转换,适合巩固基础知识点。
【难度系数】
0.3
三、完形填空
阅读短文,从每题所给的四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Li Tao is a seventh-grader in Beijing. He has a busy but colourful school day. He usually
at 7:00 a.m. Then he does morning exercises to keep healthy. After that, he brushes his teeth. At 7:30 a.m., he has breakfast with his family. For
, he often has a glass of milk and an egg. His mum says they are good for
.
He usually walks to school with his classmate, Zhang Wei. They like talking about their favourite ball games on the way. Class
at 8:15 a.m. and there are four classes in the morning. Li Tao's favourite subject is English
he wants to introduce(介绍)Beijing to people from other countries.
At 12:00 o'clock, he has lunch at the school
. His favourite food is egg and tomato noodles. He always eats with his best friend, Liu Jia. They often
their food and talk about their school clubs.
School finishes at 4:30 p.m. Li Tao
goes to the sports club. He likes playing basketball. It helps him make more friends. At 6:00 p.m., he goes back home. He does his homework
, and then he reads his favourite books. At 9:30 p.m., it's
for bed. Li Tao says he loves his daily life because it's full of fun.
(
)1. A. goes to bed B. has class C. gets up D. does homework
(
)2. A. lunch B. supper C. dinner D. breakfast
(
)3. A. him B. his C. her D. she
( )4. A. changes B. plays C. begins D. finishes
(
)5. A. but B. because C. so D. and
(
)6. A. library B. sports field C. dining hall D. gym
(
)7. A. share B. collect C. make D. fall
(
)8. A. never B. usually C. really D. exactly
(
)9. A. then B. last C. next D. first
(
)10. A. time B. term C. minute D. hour
答案:1. C 2. D 3. A 4. C 5. B 6. C 7. A
8. B 9. D 10. A
解析:
【分析】
这是一篇介绍北京七年级学生李涛日常校园生活的完形填空,解题时需先通读全文把握主旨,再结合每个空的上下文语境、词汇用法、语法规则及固定搭配逐一分析选项,选出最佳答案。
【解析】
1. 考查动词短语。根据后文“做早操”可知,7点是起床时间,gets up(起床)符合语境,故选C。
2. 考查名词。前文提到7:30和家人吃早餐,此处说明早餐的内容,breakfast符合,故选D。
3. 考查代词。介词for后接人称代词宾格,指代男性的李涛,故用him,选A。
4. 考查动词。根据语境,早上8:15开始上课,begins(开始)符合,选C。
5. 考查连词。前半句说最喜欢英语,后半句说明原因(想介绍北京给外国人),因果关系用because,选B。
6. 考查名词。吃午饭的地点是学校餐厅,dining hall(餐厅)符合,选C。
7. 考查动词。share sth. with sb.是固定搭配,意为“和某人分享某物”,此处指和朋友分享食物,选A。
8. 考查副词。根据后文“喜欢打篮球”可知,他通常去体育俱乐部,usually(通常)符合,选B。
9. 考查副词。根据后文“然后读书”可知,先做作业,first(首先)符合,选D。
10. 考查固定句型。it's time for sth.是固定句型,意为“到做某事的时间了”,故选A。
【答案】
1.C 2.D 3.A 4.C 5.B 6.C 7.A 8.B 9.D 10.A
【知识点】
完形填空、词汇辨析、固定搭配
【点评】
本文围绕学生日常展开,考查基础词汇和常用搭配,需结合上下文语境解题,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6
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