一、用方框中所给单词填空
prince novel sense mirror accident
1. When you look into the
mirror
, you can see your own face.
2. The little girl was reading an interesting
novel
in her bedroom.
3. A terrible
accident
happened on the street last night. Many people were hurt.
4. The
prince
of this story is a kind and brave boy who finally became a good king.
5. I can't quite understand the
sense
of this poem, but it makes me feel something special.
答案:1. mirror
2. novel
3. accident
4. prince
5. sense
解析:
【分析】首先明确方框内单词的含义:prince(王子)、novel(小说)、sense(意义)、mirror(镜子)、accident(事故)。解题时需结合每个句子的语境,匹配对应词义的单词:第1题提到“看……能看到自己的脸”,对应镜子;第2题“读……”对应小说;第3题“可怕的……很多人受伤”对应事故;第4题“故事里的……成了国王”对应王子;第5题“不能理解诗的……”对应意义。
【解析】1. 根据“look into(往……里看)”和“see your own face(看到自己的脸)”,需填表示“镜子”的mirror;2. 根据“reading an interesting(读一本有趣的)”,需填表示“小说”的novel;3. 根据“terrible(可怕的)”和“Many people were hurt(很多人受伤)”,需填表示“事故”的accident;4. 根据“a kind and brave boy who finally became a good king(善良勇敢的男孩最后成为好国王)”,需填表示“王子”的prince;5. 根据“can't quite understand(不能完全理解)”和“of this poem(这首诗的)”,需填表示“意义”的sense。
【答案】1. mirror 2. novel 3. accident 4. prince 5. sense
【知识点】名词词义辨析;词汇运用
【点评】本题为基础单词填空题,主要考查常见名词的词义理解与语境匹配,难度较低,适合巩固基础词汇。
【难度系数】0.8
二、根据汉语提示完成句子
1. 我练习的时候更加努力了,现在我的羽毛球技术也越来越好了。
I try harder when I practise, and now I'm
getting
better
at
badminton.
2. 我认为我们应该尊重彼此的差异,并且相互学习。
I think we should
respect
each other's differences and
learn
from
each
other
.
3. 多亏了她,我变得更加外向了。
Thanks
to
her
, I am becoming more outgoing.
4. 成为国王之后,他通过努力帮助自己国家的人民做出了一番成就。
After becoming the king, he
made
a
difference
by trying to help the people of his country.
5. 她帮助我看到困境中的一线光明。
She helps me see the
silver
lining
in difficult situations.
答案:1. getting better at
2. respect; learn from each other
3. Thanks to her
4. made a difference
5. silver lining
解析:
【分析】本题为根据汉语提示完成句子,核心考查英语常用固定短语的运用。解题时需先准确理解每句汉语的核心含义,再匹配对应的英语固定表达,同时结合句子的时态、结构(如情态动词后接动词原形、现在进行时结构等)确定短语的正确形式。
【解析】1. 汉语“越来越擅长”对应固定短语get better at,句子为现在进行时,be动词后接动词现在分词,故填getting better at;2. “尊重”对应动词respect,“相互学习”对应learn from each other,情态动词should后接动词原形,故填respect、learn from each other;3. “多亏了”对应介词短语Thanks to,后接宾语her,故填Thanks to her;4. “做出一番成就”对应固定短语make a difference,句子为一般过去时,故填made a difference;5. “一线光明”对应固定短语silver lining,故填silver lining。
【答案】1. getting better at;2. respect;learn from each other;3. Thanks to her;4. made a difference;5. silver lining
【知识点】固定短语搭配;动词时态;介词短语
【点评】本题考查英语基础固定短语的识记与运用,属于日常积累类基础题,难度较低,学生只要掌握常用短语即可轻松作答。
【难度系数】0.6