零五网 › 全部参考答案› 课时作业本阅读与闯关 › 2026年课时作业本阅读与闯关四年级英语上册译林版 第55页解析答案
八、新素材 美美服饰店出了新海报。请根据海报信息，判断正（T）误（F）。（每小题2分，共10分）

(
F
) 1. We can buy some brown caps in this shop.
(
F
) 2. Lucy has 80 yuan. She can buy the black coat.
(
F
) 3. It's hot. Helen can buy a skirt in this shop.
(
T
) 4. Nancy wants a red dress. She can go to this shop and buy one.
(
T
) 5. We can't buy any hats or sunglasses here.
答案：1. F 2. F 解析: Lucy有80元钱,黑色外套100元,所以她买不了。3. F 4. T 5. T 解析:海报上没有太阳镜和帽子,所以在这家店里买不了。
解析：
【分析】本题需根据服饰店海报中的商品、价格等信息，逐一核对每个小题的描述是否正确：1. 查看海报是否有棕色帽子；2. 对比Lucy的80元与黑色外套的价格；3. 确认海报是否有裙子；4. 查找是否有红色连衣裙；5. 确认海报是否有帽子或太阳镜，据此判断正误。
【解析】1. 海报中只有棕色短裤，无棕色帽子，故错误；2. 黑色外套价格为100元，Lucy仅80元，不够购买，故错误；3. 海报中无裙子类商品，无法购买，故错误；4. 海报中有红色连衣裙（标注red ¥80），可以购买，故正确；5. 海报展示的商品中没有帽子或太阳镜，故无法购买，正确。
【答案】1.F 2.F 3.F 4.T 5.T
【知识点】图文信息匹配、商品识别、价格判断
【点评】本题结合购物场景的海报图文信息，考查学生提取和对应信息的能力，需仔细核对题目描述与海报内容，难度适中，只要认真观察即可正确解答。
【难度系数】0.7
九、阅读短文，补全表格。（每小题1分，共10分）
Hello, my name is Jack. It's summer now. It's very hot. But I like it very much, because I like going swimming in summer. I can also eat ice cream. My father likes spring. It's warm. He likes going boating in spring. He can plant trees and flowers in spring. Look! There are many flowers and trees near my house. My mother likes autumn very much. It's cool. She likes going climbing with her friends in autumn. And she can pick fruit on the farm. My little sister Mary likes winter very much. It's very cold. She likes going skating in winter. And she can play in the snow with her friends.
| People | Favourite season | Weather | Things they like to do | Things they can do |
|--------------|------------------|------------|------------------------|-----------------------------------|
| Jack | summer | 1.
hot
| 2.
go swimming
| eat ice cream |
| Jack's father| 3.
spring
| warm | 4.
go boating
| plant trees and flowers |
| Jack's mother| 5.
autumn
| cool | 6.
go climbing
| 7.
pick fruit
|
| Mary | 8.
winter
| cold | 9.
go skating
| 10.
play in the snow
|
答案：1. hot 2. go swimming 3. spring 4. go boating 5. autumn 6. go climbing 7. pick fruit 8. winter 9. go skating 10. play in the snow
解析：
【分析】
本题是阅读短文补全表格题，解题思路为：先通读短文，明确每个人物对应的各类信息，再将信息与表格的列（人物、最喜欢的季节、天气、喜欢做的事、能做的事）一一对应，提取匹配内容填入表格对应位置。
【解析】
1. 对应Jack的夏天天气：短文中提到“It's summer now. It's very hot.”，故填hot；
2. 对应Jack喜欢做的事：短文中提到“because I like going swimming in summer”，故填go swimming；
3. 对应Jack爸爸最喜欢的季节：短文中提到“My father likes spring.”，故填spring；
4. 对应Jack爸爸喜欢做的事：短文中提到“He likes going boating in spring.”，故填go boating；
5. 对应Jack妈妈最喜欢的季节：短文中提到“My mother likes autumn very much.”，故填autumn；
6. 对应Jack妈妈喜欢做的事：短文中提到“She likes going climbing with her friends in autumn.”，故填go climbing；
7. 对应Jack妈妈能做的事：短文中提到“And she can pick fruit on the farm.”，故填pick fruit；
8. 对应Mary最喜欢的季节：短文中提到“My little sister Mary likes winter very much.”，故填winter；
9. 对应Mary喜欢做的事：短文中提到“She likes going skating in winter.”，故填go skating；
10. 对应Mary能做的事：短文中提到“And she can play in the snow with her friends.”，故填play in the snow。
【答案】
1. hot 2. go swimming 3. spring 4. go boating 5. autumn 6. go climbing 7. pick fruit 8. winter 9. go skating 10. play in the snow
【知识点】
阅读理解信息提取、季节词汇、日常活动表达
【点评】
本题为基础阅读信息匹配题，考查学生从短文中定位提取关键信息的能力，内容贴近生活，难度较低。
【难度系数】
0.9
十、阅读短文，完成任务。（共10分）
Today is a big day at the pool! All the little animals have a diving(跳水) lesson.
The dog looks at the diving platform(跳台), “It is so high.” The sheep says, “I’m afraid(害怕的).” The bear’s legs shake(抖动), “Jumping down from there is just too scary(吓人的)!” The pig worries, “I can’t swim well.” The monkey comes. “Don’t worry,” he says. “It’s great fun!” He climbs the ladder(梯子). Then, with a big leap(跳跃), he jumps into the water. “I can do it! So cool!” he shouts.
Seeing this, other animals get brave(勇敢的). The dog, the sheep, the bear, and the pig all jump into the water. They jump and laugh(笑). Diving brings them lots of fun!
任务一:根据短文内容,选择正确的答案。(每小题2分,共8分)
(
C
) 1.
comes and jumps into the water at first.
A. The sheep B. The bear C. The monkey
(
B
) 2. The pig
swim well.
A. can B. can’t C. likes
(
A
) 3. The diving platform is so
.
A. high B. big C. long
(
A
) 4. In the end(最后), all the animals
.
A. jump and laugh B. can’t jump into the water C. don’t get brave
任务二:结合实际,回答问题。(共2分)
What do you think of diving?
It's great fun.(答案不唯一)

答案：任务一:1. C 2. B 解析:由“I can't swim well.”可知,猪游泳游得不好。3. A 4. A
任务二: It's great fun.(答案不唯一)
解析：
【分析】
本题分为任务一的细节选择题和任务二的主观表达题。任务一需根据短文内容定位对应句子，提取关键信息选择答案；任务二需结合短文对跳水的描述，给出合理看法即可。
【解析】
任务一：1. 原文提到“The monkey comes... he jumps into the water.”，可知猴子是第一个跳水的，选C；2. 原文猪说“I can’t swim well.”，可知猪游得不好，选B；3. 原文狗说“The dog looks at the diving platform, ‘It is so high.’”，可知跳台很高，选A；4. 原文最后“They jump and laugh.”，可知最后动物们跳且笑，选A。任务二：短文中猴子称跳水有趣，最后也提到跳水带来乐趣，因此可回答It's great fun，答案不唯一。
【答案】
任务一:1.C 2.B 3.A 4.A；任务二: It's great fun.(答案不唯一)
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节信息提取、主观表达
【点评】
本题为英语阅读理解题，侧重考查学生对短文细节的查找能力和简单的主观表达能力，内容贴近生活，难度不大。
【难度系数】
0.8
上一页 下一页