三、新素材 阅读绘本,选择正确的答案。

I’m not happy! I need a new home.
Lily has a small apple tree. It is in a small pot(花盆).
Why don’t we go to the park?
We can plant it there!
Lily’s friends, Max and Emma, come to help.

They find a sunny spot. Max digs(挖) a deep hole. Lily puts the tree into the soil carefully. Emma brings water from the pond. Together, they fill the hole and pat the earth(拍拍土).
The little tree stands tall in its new home. Lily is very happy. Now, the three friends have a special(特别的) tree in the park.
(
B
)1. Who helps Lily plant the tree?
A. Her parents. B. Max and Emma. C. The park keeper.
(
C
)2. What does Max do to help?
A. He brings water. B. He finds a pot. C. He digs a hole.
(
C
)3. How does Lily feel in the end?
A. Sad. B. Tired. C. Happy.
(
C
)4. 逻辑推理 Why do the friends plant the tree in the park?
A. Because the pot is broken(坏的).
B. Because Lily wants to sell(转让) it.
C. Because the tree needs more sun and space.
解析:
【分析】
做这类英语阅读理解题,需先明确题目要求,再带着问题回到原文中定位对应信息:1题询问帮忙种树的人,需找原文提到的帮忙的角色;2题询问Max的具体动作,需定位Max做的事;3题询问Lily最终的感受,需找结尾处Lily的情绪描述;4题是逻辑推理题,需结合原文中树的现状(在小花盆里)和公园的特点(阳光充足、空间大)来推断种树的原因。
【解析】
1. 原文明确提到“Lily’s friends, Max and Emma, come to help.”,可知帮忙的是Max和Emma,故选B。
2. 原文中“Max digs(挖) a deep hole.”说明Max的动作是挖洞,故选C。
3. 原文结尾处“Lily is very happy.”表明Lily最终的感受是开心,故选C。
4. 原文提到树在小花盆里需要新家,而公园有阳光充足的地方,能给树提供更多阳光和空间,因此选择在公园种树,故选C。
【答案】
1.B 2.C 3.C 4.C
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节理解题、推理判断题
【点评】
本题以英语绘本为素材,考查学生从文本中提取细节信息及简单逻辑推理的能力,题目设置贴合原文内容,难度适中,有助于学生巩固英语阅读的基本解题方法。
【难度系数】
0.6