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四、从方框中选择合适的选项完成对话。(有一项多余)
A: Hi, Lily. Do you like doing some shopping?
B: Yes. It's very fun. A: 1.
E

B: OK. What would you like?
A: 2.
D

(After a while. )
B: Look at this white cap.
A: It looks great. But I don't like white.
B: How about that red one?
A: Cool! I want to take it.
[Then the shop assistant(售货员) comes. ]
C: 3.
A
A: Yes! I'd like this red cap. 4.
B

C: It's forty-eight yuan. A: 5.
C

C: OK. Here you are. A: Thank you. Here's the money.
A. Can I help you?
B. How much is it?
C. How about forty yuan?
D. I'd like a nice cap.
E. Would you like to go shopping with me now?
F. How much are they?
答案:1. E 2. D 3. A 4. B 5. C
解析:
【分析】
本题为购物场景下的补全对话题,需结合上下文语境及日常交际用语选择合适选项。先通读对话,明确各角色行为:A先询问B是否喜欢购物,接着发出购物邀请;B询问A需求,A说明想要的物品;之后售货员出现,A与售货员沟通购买帽子的相关事宜(询问价格、还价)。逐空分析时,需紧扣前后句逻辑关系,匹配对应选项。
【解析】
1. 上文A问B是否喜欢购物,B回答后,A应发出购物邀请,对应选项E“Would you like to go shopping with me now?”,故1选E;
2. B问“What would you like?”,A需说明自己想要的物品,结合后文提到的帽子,对应选项D“I'd like a nice cap.”,故2选D;
3. 售货员出场后,常用服务用语“Can I help you?”,对应选项A,故3选A;
4. A确定要红帽子后,接下来需询问价格,对应选项B“How much is it?”,故4选B;
5. 售货员告知价格为48元,A应进行还价,对应选项C“How about forty yuan?”,故5选C。
【答案】
1.E 2.D 3.A 4.B 5.C
【知识点】
补全对话、情景交际
【点评】
本题考查日常购物场景中的情景对话补全,核心是掌握购物相关的常用交际用语,结合上下文语境即可快速选出答案,属于基础题型。
【难度系数】
0.8
五、连词成句,并组成一段通顺的对话。
Tom: Mum, happy Mid-Autumn Festival! 1.
I have a gift for you.
[I, you, have, gift, a, for (.)]
Mum: Thank you, Tom! Wow, a beautiful bow! I love it!
Tom: You are welcome. Mum, can we have dinner now?
Mum: Wait a minute. You can eat a mooncake first.
Tom: Thank you, Mum. 2.
Do you like this festival?
[do, festival, you, like, this (?)]
Mum: Sure. We can get together and have a big dinner.
Tom: Great! 3.
What else do we do at this festival?
[do, what, else, we, do, at, festival, this (?)]
Mum: We also watch the bright moon after dinner.
Tom: I like this festival too. 4.
We all have a good time at this festival.
[good, we, this, have, a, time, at, all, festival (.)]
答案:1. I have a gift for you. 2. Do you like this festival? 3. What else do we do at this festival?
4. We all have a good time at this festival.
解析:
【分析】
做这类连词成句题,首先观察句子末尾的标点符号确定句型(陈述句用句号,疑问句用问号);再依据英语句子基本结构(主谓宾等),将给定单词按逻辑顺序排列,同时注意句首单词大写、句末标点正确。
1. 末尾为句号,是陈述句,需先找主语I、动词have、宾语a gift、介词短语for you;
2. 末尾为问号,是一般疑问句,需将助动词Do提前,再搭配主语you、动词like、宾语this festival;
3. 末尾为问号,是特殊疑问句,需以疑问词组What else开头,后接助动词do、主语we、动词do及状语;
4. 末尾为句号,是陈述句,需以主语We开头,后接副词all、动词短语have a good time及状语。
【解析】
1. 该句为陈述句,按英语主谓宾结构排列单词,句首大写、句末加句号,得到:I have a gift for you.
2. 该句为一般疑问句,助动词Do置于句首构成疑问语序,搭配剩余单词,得到:Do you like this festival?
3. 该句为特殊疑问句,疑问词组What else置于句首,后接助动词do、主语we、动词do及状语,得到:What else do we do at this festival?
4. 该句为陈述句,主语We后接副词all,再搭配动词短语have a good time及状语,得到:We all have a good time at this festival.
【答案】
1. I have a gift for you. 2. Do you like this festival? 3. What else do we do at this festival? 4. We all have a good time at this festival.
【知识点】
英语连词成句、陈述句构成、疑问句构成
【点评】
本题是基础英语连词成句题,考查学生对英语基本句型结构的掌握,需结合标点判断句型,合理排列单词,属于英语基础练习,难度较低。
【难度系数】
0.8
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