2026年课时作业本阅读与闯关五年级英语上册译林版第41页解析答案——零五网—

十二、阅读短文,完成任务。(共14分)
Electronic devices(电子设备) such as smartphones are great tools for learning and fun, but it's important to use them safely. First, make sure you have your parents' permission(同意) before using them. Second, use electronic devices in a well-lit(光线充足) area and take breaks often to rest your eyes. Third, be careful about what you share online(线上) and never give out personal information(个人信息). Lastly, remember that electronic devices should not replace(取代) real-life activities, like spending time with friends and family. By following these rules, you can enjoy the benefits(好处) of electronic devices while staying safe and healthy.
任务一:选择正确的答案。(每小题2分,共10分)
（

）1. Electronic devices are great tools, because

.
A. they help us to learn and give us fun
B. they are good for our eyes
C. they can replace real-life activities
（

）2. Children can only use electronic devices with

.
A. enough money B. parents' permission
C. teachers' request(要求)
（

）3. Children shouldn't use electronic devices

.
A. in a well-lit area B. with their classmates
C. without taking breaks
（

）4. Children can't

by using electronic devices.
A. spend time with their parents
B. talk to their friends
C. share pictures with their classmates
（

）5. Which of the following doesn't belong to(属于) "personal information"?
A. Your name. B. Your birthday.
C. The price of your phone.
任务二:根据实际情况回答问题。(共4分)
If you have a mobile phone, what should you do and what shouldn't you do?

I should take breaks often to rest my eyes. I shouldn't play with my mobile phone for a long time.(答案不唯一)

答案：任务一:1. A 解析:由“Electronic devices such as smartphones are great tools for learning and fun . . .”可知，电子产品可以帮助我们学习。
2. B 3. C 解析:由“. . . use electronics in a well-lit area and take breaks often to rest your eyes.”可知要注意眼睛休息，所以不能长时间玩。 4. A 5. C
任务二: I should take breaks often to rest my eyes. I shouldn't play with my mobile phone for a long time.(答案不唯一)

解析：

【分析】
本题分为任务一（细节理解选择题）和任务二（开放性问答题）。任务一的解题思路是：先读题干，再定位原文对应语句，对比选项选出匹配的答案；任务二需结合原文提到的电子设备安全使用规则，给出合理的做法与禁忌，答案不唯一。
【解析】
任务一：1. 原文第一句明确指出“Electronic devices such as smartphones are great tools for learning and fun”，对应选项A；2. 原文提到使用电子设备需先获得父母同意，对应选项B；3. 原文要求使用时要经常休息眼睛，因此不能不休息，对应选项C；4. 原文说明电子设备不能取代现实中与家人相处的活动，对应选项A；5. 个人信息指姓名、生日等隐私内容，手机价格不属于此类，对应选项C。任务二：结合原文安全规则，示例答案符合要求，合理即可。
【答案】
任务一:1. A 2. B 3. C 4. A 5. C；任务二: I should take breaks often to rest my eyes. I shouldn't play with my mobile phone for a long time.(答案不唯一)
【知识点】
阅读理解（细节理解）、开放性问答
【点评】
本题考查学生对英语短文细节信息的提取能力及知识运用能力，题型贴近学生生活，基础且易于作答。
【难度系数】
0.7

十三、阅读短文，完成任务。（共8分）
In your life, some things can make you sad. No one can be happy all the time. Bad feelings can put you in bad health. 1.

You should find ways to drive them away. Here is some advice(建议).

You can write down your feelings in your diary.
You can tell your bad feelings to your parents or best friends.
You can play sports. It is a good way to make you feel better.
★ 2.

Always remember(记住): Bad things will come to an end.
3.

任务一:选择正确的选项,填在横线上。(每小题2分,共6分)
A. Always believe that tomorrow will be much better.
B. You can listen to light music to make you feel happy.
C. When you feel sad, don't hide your feelings.
任务二:回答问题。(共2分)
Is playing sports a good way to make you feel better?

Yes, it is.

答案：任务一:1. C 2. B 3. A
任务二: Yes, it is.

解析：

【分析】这道题包含任务一（句子还原填空）和任务二（细节问答）。解题时，任务一需结合上下文逻辑匹配选项：1空前后围绕坏情绪的处理展开，需选“不要隐藏情绪”的表述；2空是改善情绪的另一条建议，对应合理的放松方法；3空需与“坏事会结束”呼应，选关于未来的积极表述。任务二直接定位原文细节即可作答。
【解析】任务一：1. 前文指出坏情绪影响健康，后文提到要赶走坏情绪，C选项“当你感到难过时，不要隐藏你的情绪”符合上下文逻辑，故1选C；2. 此处是改善情绪的建议之一，B选项“你可以听轻音乐让自己开心”是合理的放松方式，故2选B；3. 后文说明坏事会结束，A选项“总是相信明天会更好”与之呼应，故3选A。任务二：原文明确提到“It is a good way to make you feel better”，其中it指代playing sports，因此回答Yes, it is。
【答案】任务一:1. C 2. B 3. A；任务二: Yes, it is.
【知识点】英语阅读理解、句子还原、细节问答
【点评】本题考查英语阅读理解的基础能力，通过句子还原和细节问答的形式，检验学生对文章逻辑和关键信息的理解，难度适中，适合巩固基础。
【难度系数】0.7