十、连词成句,并组成一篇完整的短文。(每小题2分,共10分)
The School Club Day is coming. Sam likes running. He wants to join the Sports Club. Lisa likes singing. She wants to join the Music Club. 1.
It makes her happy.
[it, happy, makes, her (.)] What about Tom? 2.
He is good at drawing.
[is, he, at, drawing, good (.)] He wants to join the Art Club. 3.
Anna likes reading books.
[reading, Anna, books, likes (.)] She wants to join the Reading Club. She learns a lot there. 4.
Which club does John want to join?
[John, which, to, club, want, does, join (?) ] He wants to join the Paper-cutting Club. He is not good at paper-cutting. But he likes trying new things. 5.
He also wants to learn about Chinese culture.
[also, wants, learn, he, to, culture, about, Chinese (.)] Everyone joins their favourite club. They are all very happy!
解析:
【分析】
本题为英语连词成句题,需结合所给单词、标点及英语语法规则调整语序:1. 先判断句子类型(陈述句/疑问句),再确定主语、谓语等核心成分;2. 注意固定搭配(如be good at、learn about)和副词位置(also放实义动词前);3. 特殊疑问句需遵循“疑问词+一般疑问句语序”的结构。
【解析】
1. 所给单词为it, happy, makes, her,标点为句号,是陈述句。主语为It,谓语为makes,her作宾语,happy作宾语补足语,组合得It makes her happy。
2. 所给单词为is, he, at, drawing, good,标点为句号,是陈述句。固定搭配be good at(擅长),主语为He,谓语部分为is good at drawing,组合得He is good at drawing。
3. 所给单词为reading, Anna, books, likes,标点为句号,是陈述句。主语为Anna,谓语为likes,宾语为reading books,组合得Anna likes reading books。
4. 所给单词为John, which, to, club, want, does, join,标点为问号,是特殊疑问句。疑问词为Which club,后接一般疑问句语序(助动词does+主语John+动词原形want+to join),组合得Which club does John want to join?
5. 所给单词为also, wants, learn, he, to, culture, about, Chinese,标点为句号,是陈述句。副词also放实义动词wants前,固定搭配learn about(了解),宾语为Chinese culture,组合得He also wants to learn about Chinese culture。
【答案】
1. It makes her happy.
2. He is good at drawing.
3. Anna likes reading books.
4. Which club does John want to join?
5. He also wants to learn about Chinese culture.
【知识点】
英语连词成句、固定搭配、特殊疑问句
【点评】
本题考查基础英语句子构成,核心是掌握英语句子结构、常用固定短语及特殊疑问句规则,属于英语基础题型,只要理清单词顺序和语法逻辑即可完成。
【难度系数】
0.2