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三、刘涛和刘浩正在读《中外名人轶事》。请你读一读句子,选择对应的图片。
A. B. C. D. E.
(
D
)1. People said, “A promise from Ji Bu is worth a thousand gold.”
(
A
)2. He gave big pears to his brothers. He was polite and kind.
(
E
)3. He is the Father of Chinese Aerospace. He gave up a good life in the US and came back to build China’s satellites and missiles.
(
B
)4. She could not see or hear, but she studied hard and became a great writer. She wrote the famous Three Days to See.
(
C
)5. Though he lost his hearing, he still worked hard and wrote nice music.
答案:1. D 2. A 3. E 4. B 5. C
解析:
【分析】解题时需先提取每个句子的核心关键信息,再对应图片的核心元素完成匹配:1. 提取“一诺千金”的关键信息;2. 提取“分梨给兄弟”的关键信息;3. 提取“中国航天之父”的关键信息;4. 提取“失明失聪、写《假如给我三天光明》”的关键信息;5. 提取“失聪仍创作音乐”的关键信息,逐一匹配对应图片即可。
【解析】1. 句子核心是“一诺千金”,对应图片D(有“一诺千金”标识),故选D;2. 句子描述分梨给兄弟的场景,对应图片A,故选A;3. “中国航天之父”是钱学森,对应图片E,故选E;4. 失明失聪且写《假如给我三天光明》的是海伦·凯勒,对应图片B,故选B;5. 失聪仍创作音乐的是贝多芬,对应图片C,故选C。
【答案】1.D 2.A 3.E 4.B 5.C
【知识点】图片匹配、英语句子理解、名人常识
【点评】本题结合英语句子理解与名人常识,考查图文匹配能力,需准确提取句子关键信息并对应图片内容,难度适中。
【难度系数】0.5
四、刘涛和刘浩正在谈论自己心中的英雄人物。请你从方框中选择合适的句子补全他们的对话。
Liu Tao: Look at this card. 1.
B

Liu Hao: Do you know her well?
Liu Tao: Yes. 2.
D

Liu Hao: 3.
A

Liu Tao: She was born on November 4, 2000, in Shijiazhuang, Hebei.
Liu Hao: 4.
C

Liu Tao: She is a famous ping-pong player.
Liu Hao: Does she work hard?
Liu Tao: Of course. 5.
E
I want to learn from her.
A. When was she born?
B. It's about Sun Yingsha.
C. Why do you think she is great?
D. She is a great ping-pong player.
E. She works very hard and often practises playing ping-pong late.
答案:1. B 2. D 3. A 4. C 5. E
解析:
【分析】
补全对话需结合上下文的问答逻辑与语境衔接匹配选项。先通读对话和选项,明确对话围绕“谈论英雄人物孙颖莎”展开:第1空前刘涛提及“看卡片”,需说明卡片内容;第2空承接“了解她”,需介绍人物身份;第3空后答出生日期,需对应问出生时间的问题;第4空后答人物成就,需对应问其伟大原因的问题;第5空承接“是否努力”的提问,需说明努力的表现。
【解析】
1. 前句刘涛说“Look at this card.”,需说明卡片内容,匹配选项B(It's about Sun Yingsha.);
2. 刘浩问“Do you know her well?”,刘涛答“Yes”后需介绍人物身份,匹配选项D(She is a great ping-pong player.);
3. 刘涛答“She was born on November 4, 2000...”,对应问出生时间的问题,匹配选项A(When was she born?);
4. 刘涛答“She is a famous ping-pong player.”,对应问其伟大原因的问题,匹配选项C(Why do you think she is great?);
5. 刘浩问“Does she work hard?”,刘涛答“Of course”后需说明努力的表现,匹配选项E(She works very hard and often practises playing ping-pong late.)。
【答案】
1. B 2. D 3. A 4. C 5. E
【知识点】
补全对话、日常交际用语
【点评】
本题为基础日常交际类补全对话题,考查学生对语境逻辑和常用交际用语的理解运用,需结合上下文问答关系匹配选项,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6
五、新考法 刘浩正在参加主题为“A better me”的演讲活动。阅读刘浩的演讲稿,完成信息卡。
Hello! I'm Liu Hao. My twelfth birthday is on July 5th. I have many good qualities. I am honest and kind to my family and friends. I also work hard and never give up.
Shen Shixi is my hero. He is a famous Chinese writer. He writes many great animal stories. I want to learn from him because I like animal stories very much. I want to improve my writing skills, so I read one storybook every week and take short notes. I hope I can be a better me and write good stories in the future.
Name: Liu Hao Age: 1.
12/twelve

Birthday: 2.
July 5th

Qualities: 3.
honest, kind, work hard, never give up

Hero: 4.
Shen Shixi

Ways to improve writing skills: 5.
read one storybook every week and take short notes

答案:1. 12/twelve 2. July 5th 3. honest, kind, work hard, never give up 4. Shen Shixi 5. read one storybook every week and take short notes
解析:
【分析】
本题是英语阅读理解的信息提取类题目,解题思路为:先通读演讲稿,明确信息卡每个项目对应的原文位置;再定位到每个问题的关键语句,提取准确的对应信息;最后将提取的信息整理后填写到信息卡空白处。
【解析】
1. 由演讲稿中“My twelfth birthday”可知,刘浩的年龄是12/twelve;
2. 由“My twelfth birthday is on July 5th”可知,刘浩的生日是July 5th;
3. 由“I am honest and kind to my family and friends. I also work hard and never give up”可知,刘浩的品质是honest, kind, work hard, never give up;
4. 由“Shen Shixi is my hero”可知,刘浩的英雄是Shen Shixi;
5. 由“I read one storybook every week and take short notes”可知,刘浩提升写作技巧的方法是read one storybook every week and take short notes。
【答案】
1. 12/twelve 2. July 5th 3. honest, kind, work hard, never give up 4. Shen Shixi 5. read one storybook every week and take short notes
【知识点】
英语信息提取;阅读理解(细节理解)
【点评】
本题考查英语阅读理解中的细节信息提取,难度较低,学生只需仔细阅读原文,精准定位对应内容即可完成,是基础的英语阅读练习题目。
【难度系数】
0.9
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