四、新素材 阅读材料，完成下列任务。
Our city is our home. Keeping it clean is important. Here are some simple things we can do:
1. Always use rubbish bags
• Don’t drop litter in the streets.
• Put rubbish in the right bins: fruit skins in green bins, paper in blue bins.
2. Plant trees and flowers
• Help plant trees.
• Grow small plants at home.
Let’s do these things and make our city clean and beautiful!
任务一:根据材料内容,判断正(T)误(F)。
(
T
) 1. Keeping our city clean is important.
(
F
) 2. Banana skins should go into blue bins.
(
T
) 3. The material shows different ways to keep the city clean.
(
F
) 4. These things are difficult to do.
任务二:根据材料内容,补全短文。
Our city is our home. We must keep it
clean
. We can do many easy things to protect it. First, never drop
litter
in the streets. We should put fruit skins into
green
bins and
paper
into blue bins. Besides planting trees and flowers, we can also grow small
plants
at home. Let’s work together to make our city clean and beautiful!
解析：
【分析】
本题分为任务一（判断正误）和任务二（短文填空）。任务一需逐题定位材料对应内容，核对题干表述与原文是否一致；任务二需根据材料原句提取匹配词汇，确保符合语境和原文信息。
【解析】
任务一：1. 材料开头明确提到“Keeping it clean is important”，与题干表述一致，故为T；2. 材料指出“fruit skins in green bins”，香蕉皮属于果皮，应放入绿色垃圾桶，题干说放入蓝色垃圾桶，不符，故为F；3. 材料列举了使用垃圾袋、种植树木花卉等保持城市清洁的方法，题干表述正确，故为T；4. 材料提到“Here are some simple things we can do”，说明这些事很简单，题干说“difficult”，不符，故为F。
任务二：1. 由材料开头“Our city is our home. Keeping it clean is important”可知，此处填clean；2. 由材料“Don’t drop litter in the streets”可知，此处填litter；3. 由材料“fruit skins in green bins”可知，此处填green；4. 由材料“paper in blue bins”可知，此处填paper；5. 由材料“Grow small plants at home”可知，此处填plants。
【答案】
任务一：1. T 2. F 3. T 4. F；任务二：clean；litter；green；paper；plants
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、判断正误、短文填空
【点评】
本题为基础英语阅读题，题型常规，所有答案均可从原文直接提取，主要考查学生的信息定位与提取能力，难度较低。
【难度系数】
0.8
