四、阅读短文,完成表格。
The life of Nancy's family has changed a lot in the past years.
Six years ago, Nancy was five years old. She couldn't dance. Now, she can sing and dance well. She often dances on stage.
Twenty years ago, her parents were students. They wrote letters to their friends. They went to shops to buy things. Now, they have smart mobile phones. They can chat on the internet. They can also buy things on the mobile phones.
Thirty years ago, Nancy's grandma made clothes for the family at home. Nancy teaches her how to do shopping on the mobile phone. She learns quickly. Now she likes buying clothes on the mobile phone.
| | Nancy | Nancy's parents | Nancy's grandma |
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
| Then | six years ago: could not 1.
dance
| twenty years ago: wrote 2.
letters
to friends; bought things from

shops | thirty years ago: made 3.
clothes
at home |
| Now | can 4.
sing
and dance | chat on the internet; buy things on the smartphones | does 5.
shopping
on the smartphone |
解析:
【分析】本题为根据短文内容补全表格的信息提取题,解题时需先明确每个空格对应的人物、时间节点,再定位原文中相关描述,提取匹配的词汇完成填空。具体步骤:1. 确定Nancy六年前不能做的事;2. 确定Nancy父母二十年前写给朋友的物品;3. 确定Nancy奶奶三十年前在家制作的物品;4. 确定Nancy现在会做且与dance并列的动作;5. 确定Nancy奶奶现在在手机上做的事。
【解析】1. 定位原文“Six years ago, Nancy was five years old. She couldn't dance.”,可知六年前Nancy不会跳舞,故填dance;2. 定位原文“Twenty years ago, her parents were students. They wrote letters to their friends.”,可知父母二十年前给朋友写信,故填letters;3. 定位原文“Thirty years ago, Nancy's grandma made clothes for the family at home.”,可知奶奶三十年前在家做衣服,故填clothes;4. 定位原文“Now, she can sing and dance well.”,可知现在Nancy会唱歌和跳舞,故填sing;5. 定位原文“Now she likes buying clothes on the mobile phone.”,对应表格中“does...on the smartphone”的结构,可知是购物,故填shopping。
【答案】1. dance 2. letters 3. clothes 4. sing 5. shopping
【知识点】阅读理解、词汇运用
【点评】本题考查学生从短文中定位关键信息的能力,属于基础题型,仔细阅读原文即可完成作答。
【难度系数】0.2