一、根据中文意思，默写单词。
1. 练习，训练
2. 记起；记住
3. 害怕，畏惧
4. 继续，重复
5. 忘记，遗忘
6. 技能，技术
7. 以前
8. 蜗牛
9. 戏剧；扮演
10. 顶端，顶部
11. 开始
12. 海报，招贴画
13. 准备好的
14. 完成，做好
15. 运动，动作
16. 扮演，演出
17. 上一个的，最近的
答案：1. practise 2. remember 3. afraid 4. keep 5. forget 6. skill 7. ago 8. snail 9. play 10. top 11. begin 12. poster 13. ready 14. finish 15. movement 16. act 17. last
解析：
【分析】本题是根据中文释义默写英语单词的基础题型，解题时需先明确每个中文意思对应的核心英语词汇，再准确拼写单词，确保单词与释义一一对应，避免拼写错误。
【解析】1. practise 2. remember 3. afraid 4. keep 5. forget 6. skill 7. ago 8. snail 9. play 10. top 11. begin 12. poster 13. ready 14. finish 15. movement 16. act 17. last
【答案】1. practise 2. remember 3. afraid 4. keep 5. forget 6. skill 7. ago 8. snail 9. play 10. top 11. begin 12. poster 13. ready 14. finish 15. movement 16. act 17. last
【知识点】英语单词识记、词汇释义匹配
【点评】本题考查基础英语词汇的掌握，是英语学习的基础题型，需日常积累核心词汇，准确对应释义与单词。
【难度系数】0.8
二、根据中文意思，默写短语。
1. 明年
2. 害怕
3. 请求某人做某事
4. 平静，安静
5. 练习唱歌
6. 上周
7. 开始唱歌
8. 校园剧
9. 在……前面
10. 用她的舞蹈技巧
11. 看到一张新的海报
12. 想要扮演美猴王
13. 看她练习
14. 和她一起练习
15. 很久以前
16. 继续努力
17. 尽某人最大的努力
18. 演得很好
19. 参与
20. 擅长唱歌
21. 忘记歌词
22. 为他感到高兴
23. 在雨天
24. 记住所有的台词和动作
答案：1. next year 2. be afraid of 3. ask sb. to do sth. 4. calm down 5. practise singing 6. last week 7. begin to sing 8. a school play 9. in front of 10. use her dancing skills 11. see a new poster 12. want to play the Monkey King 13. watch her practise 14. practise with her 15. long ago 16. keep trying 17. try one's best 18. act well 19. take part 20. be good at singing 21. forget the words 22. be happy for him 23. on rainy days 24. remember all the words and movements
解析：
【分析】本题为英语汉译英短语默写题，解题思路是：先准确理解每个中文短语的含义，再回忆课本中对应的英语固定搭配，注意动词形式（如practise后接动名词、ask后接不定式作宾补）、介词使用及固定短语的拼写，确保匹配正确。
【解析】根据每个中文短语的含义，匹配对应的英语固定短语：1. 明年对应next year；2. 害怕对应be afraid of；3. 请求某人做某事对应ask sb. to do sth.；4. 平静，安静对应calm down；5. 练习唱歌对应practise singing；6. 上周对应last week；7. 开始唱歌对应begin to sing；8. 校园剧对应a school play；9. 在……前面对应in front of；10. 用她的舞蹈技巧对应use her dancing skills；11. 看到一张新的海报对应see a new poster；12. 想要扮演美猴王对应want to play the Monkey King；13. 看她练习对应watch her practise；14. 和她一起练习对应practise with her；15. 很久以前对应long ago；16. 继续努力对应keep trying；17. 尽某人最大的努力对应try one's best；18. 演得很好对应act well；19. 参与对应take part；20. 擅长唱歌对应be good at singing；21. 忘记歌词对应forget the words；22. 为他感到高兴对应be happy for him；23. 在雨天对应on rainy days；24. 记住所有的台词和动作对应remember all the words and movements。
【答案】1. next year 2. be afraid of 3. ask sb. to do sth. 4. calm down 5. practise singing 6. last week 7. begin to sing 8. a school play 9. in front of 10. use her dancing skills 11. see a new poster 12. want to play the Monkey King 13. watch her practise 14. practise with her 15. long ago 16. keep trying 17. try one's best 18. act well 19. take part 20. be good at singing 21. forget the words 22. be happy for him 23. on rainy days 24. remember all the words and movements
【知识点】英语短语默写、固定搭配、汉译英
【点评】本题考查英语基础短语的掌握情况，是英语学习的核心基础内容，需学生平时积累常用固定表达，难度较低，牢记课本相关短语即可正确作答。
【难度系数】0.8
三、根据中文意思，默写句子。
1. 苏海害怕在众人面前表演。
Su Hai was afraid of acting in front of many people.
2. 终于到了演出的日子。
Finally, it was time for the play.
3. 这是她的第一次的校园戏剧演出。
It was her first school play.
4. 她运用自己的舞蹈技能做好它们。
She used her dancing skills to do them well.
5. 上周，博比和萨姆在学校看到一张新的海报。
Last week, Bobby and Sam saw a new poster at school.
6. 明年我还想再唱一次！
I want to sing again next year!
7. 她记住了所有的台词和动作。
She remembered all the words and movements.
8. 两周前，苏海想要在校园戏剧中扮演木兰。
Two weeks ago, Su Hai wanted to play Mulan in a school play.
答案：1. Su Hai was afraid of acting in front of many people. 2. Finally, it was time for the play. 3. It was her first school play. 4. She used her dancing skills to do them well. 5. Last week, Bobby and Sam saw a new poster at school. 6. I want to sing again next year! 7. She remembered all the words and movements. 8. Two weeks ago, Su Hai wanted to play Mulan in a school play.
解析：
【分析】做这类汉译英题目，需先判断句子时态（如描述过去的动作用一般过去时，表愿望用一般现在时），再对应核心中文短语的英语表达（如“害怕做某事”对应be afraid of doing sth.），最后调整语序符合英语表达习惯，注意时间状语的位置（通常放句首或句尾）。
【解析】1. 句子描述过去的状态，用一般过去时，“害怕做某事”为be afraid of doing sth.，“在众人面前”为in front of many people，故译为Su Hai was afraid of acting in front of many people. 2. “终于”对应finally，“到了…的日子”为it was time for sth.，“演出”为the play，故译为Finally, it was time for the play. 3. “第一次”对应first，“校园戏剧演出”为school play，故译为It was her first school play. 4. 描述过去的动作，用一般过去时，“运用”为use，“舞蹈技能”为dancing skills，“做好它们”为do them well，故译为She used her dancing skills to do them well. 5. 时间状语“上周”放句首，用一般过去时，“看到一张新的海报”为see a new poster，“在学校”为at school，故译为Last week, Bobby and Sam saw a new poster at school. 6. 表愿望用一般现在时，“想再唱一次”为want to sing again，“明年”为next year，故译为I want to sing again next year! 7. 描述过去的动作，用一般过去时，“记住”为remember，“所有的台词和动作”为all the words and movements，故译为She remembered all the words and movements. 8. 时间状语“两周前”放句首，用一般过去时，“想要扮演木兰”为want to play Mulan，“在校园戏剧中”为in a school play，故译为Two weeks ago, Su Hai wanted to play Mulan in a school play.
【答案】1. Su Hai was afraid of acting in front of many people. 2. Finally, it was time for the play. 3. It was her first school play. 4. She used her dancing skills to do them well. 5. Last week, Bobby and Sam saw a new poster at school. 6. I want to sing again next year! 7. She remembered all the words and movements. 8. Two weeks ago, Su Hai wanted to play Mulan in a school play.
【知识点】一般过去时、固定短语搭配、汉译英
【点评】本题考察基础汉译英能力，需掌握常用短语和时态的正确运用，是英语学习中基础的输出练习，适合巩固英语基础表达。
【难度系数】0.4
