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B
What colour do you like wearing? Do you know “dopamine dressing”(多巴胺穿搭)? It was one of the fashions in 2024. However, is there any science behind this?
“Dopamine dressing” was from the book Dress Your Best Life. American fashion psychologist(心理学家) Dawnn Karen wrote this book in 2020. In the book, “dopamine dressing” is about wearing colourful clothes to get more dopamine.
Dopamine is something in our brain. It makes us feel good. Our brain gives it out when we eat delicious food, play with our pets, listen to our favourite songs, win a game, or after we exercise.
In a science magazine, some studies showed a relationship(关系) between the colours of the clothes we wear and how we act and feel. One study found that wearing red can make it easier to take action. It also showed bright colours can make people feel active. One more study showed that wearing green can make people feel relaxed because it is the colour of nature. Yellow, the colour of summer, can bring people happiness. But there are some problems with these studies because people from different cultures have different ideas about dressing and colours.
In a word, “dopamine dressing” shows that we can wear colourful clothes to get more dopamine and feel good. Dressing is more than just fashion. It’s also a way of showing ourselves.
(
) 6. How does the writer start the passage?
A. By giving examples.
B. By telling funny jokes.
C. By asking questions.
D. By using old sayings.
(
) 7. What is “dopamine dressing” according to the passage?
A. A fashion in 2020.
B. A kind of plant.
C. A book about dressing.
D. A way of dressing.
(
) 8. Our brain may give out dopamine when we
.
A. eat bad food
B. lose a basketball game
C. read our favourite books
D. hear the bad news
(
) 9. Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage?

答案:6.C 7.D 8.C 9.A
解析:
6. 文章开头连续抛出两个问题“What colour do you like wearing? Do you know “dopamine dressing”?”引出话题,是通过提问的方式开篇,故选C。
7. 根据文章内容,多巴胺穿搭是2024年的流行风尚,指穿色彩鲜艳的衣服来获取更多多巴胺的穿搭方式:A选项时间描述错误,B选项文中没有相关表述,C选项多巴胺穿搭出自书籍本身并不是书,只有D选项“一种穿搭方式”符合描述,故选D。
8. 文中说明大脑会在我们做能带来愉悦感的事情时分泌多巴胺:吃坏食物、输掉篮球赛、听到坏消息都不会让人产生愉悦感,只有读自己最喜欢的书是能带来愉悦感的行为,符合要求,故选C。
9. 全文共5个段落:第1段用提问引出话题,是总起段;第2段介绍多巴胺穿搭的起源和含义、第3段介绍多巴胺的特点和分泌场景、第4段介绍穿搭颜色和人状态关系的相关研究,这三段属于分述内容;第5段总结全文,是典型的总-分-总结构,对应选项A的结构图,故选A。
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