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一、完形填空(10分)
We could not go for a walk that afternoon. There was such cold wind and heavy rain that we all stayed indoors. I was
of it. I never liked long walks, especially in winter. I used to hate coming home
Bessie, the nursemaid(保姆), always scolded(训斥)me. I knew I was different from my cousins, Eliza, John and Georgiana Reed. They were taller and stronger than me, and they were
.
These
usually spent their time crying and shouting, but today they were sitting
around their mother in the sitting room. I wanted to join the family circle, but Mrs Reed, my aunt, refused. “No, I’m sorry, Jane. Until I hear from Bessie, or see for
, that you are really trying to behave better, I can’t
you as a good, happy child, like my children.”
“What does Bessie say I have done?!” I asked angrily.
“Jane, it is not polite to
me in that way. If you cannot speak pleasantly, be quiet.”
I rushed out of the sitting room and into the small room next door, where I chose a book from the bookcase. I climbed onto the window-seat and pulled the curtains(窗帘), so that I was completely
. I sat there for a while. Sometimes, I looked out of the window at the pouring rain. But mostly, I studied the book and was fascinated(深深吸引)by the story. Lost in the world of
, I forgot my sadness and loneliness. I was only afraid that my secret hiding-place might be discovered.
(
B
) 1. A. worried B. glad C. afraid D. proud
(
B
) 2. A. though B. because C. if D. unless
(
D
) 3. A. accepted B. refused C. hated D. loved
(
B
) 4. A. two B. three C. four D. five
(
A
) 5. A. quietly B. quickly C. sadly D. widely
(
A
) 6. A. myself B. yourself C. ourselves D. herself
(
C
) 7. A. avoid B. control C. treat D. protect
(
B
) 8. A. speak B. ask C. reply D. talk
(
D
) 9. A. agreed B. driven C. left D. hidden
(
D
)10. A. difference B. fight C. success D. imagination
答案:1. B
2. B
3. D
4. B
5. A
6. A
7. C
8. B
9. D
10. D
解析:
【分析】
这是一篇记叙文完形填空,需结合上下文语境、逻辑关系及固定搭配逐一分析每个空:
1. 第1空:前文提到不能去散步,后文说“我从不喜欢长散步”,可知“我”对不能去散步是高兴的,故选glad。
2. 第2空:前文说“我讨厌回家”,后文说明原因是保姆Bessie总训斥我,表因果关系,用because连接。
3. 第3空:前文提到“我和表兄妹不同”,他们更高更强,结合后文阿姨对“我”和他们的区别对待,可知他们是被疼爱的。
4. 第4空:前文明确提到Eliza、John、Georgiana共3个表兄妹,故用three指代。
5. 第5空:与前文“crying and shouting(哭叫)”对比,今天他们安静地坐在妈妈身边,选对应副词。
6. 第6空:考查固定搭配“see for oneself(亲自看)”,主语是I,反身代词用myself。
7. 第7空:考查固定搭配“treat sb as...(把某人当作...)”,此处指阿姨不把“我”当作好孩子。
8. 第8空:前文“我”询问Bessie的问题,阿姨说这样问她不礼貌,选对应动词。
9. 第9空:拉窗帘后“我”完全被隐藏,选对应动词的过去分词。
10. 第10空:前文说“我”沉浸在书的故事里,忘记悲伤,是在想象的世界,选对应名词。
【解析】
1. 第1题:根据后文“I never liked long walks”可知,不能去散步对“我”来说是好事,glad(高兴的)符合语境,选B。
2. 第2题:前文“我讨厌回家”与后文“保姆Bessie总训斥我”是因果关系,用because连接,选B。
3. 第3题:结合前文“我和表兄妹不同”及后文阿姨的区别对待,可知他们是被疼爱的,loved(被爱)符合,选D。
4. 第4题:前文提到Eliza、John、Georgiana共3人,故用three,选B。
5. 第5题:与前文“哭叫”对比,今天他们安静地坐着,quietly(安静地)符合,选A。
6. 第6题:固定短语see for oneself意为“亲自看”,主语为I,反身代词用myself,选A。
7. 第7题:固定短语treat sb as...意为“把某人当作...”,此处指阿姨不把“我”当作好孩子,选C。
8. 第8题:前文“我”问问题,阿姨说这样问她不礼貌,ask(询问)符合语境,选B。
9. 第9空:拉窗帘后“我”被隐藏,hidden(隐藏)符合,选D。
10. 第10题:沉浸在书的故事里,是在想象的世界,imagination(想象)符合,选D。
【答案】
1.B 2.B 3.D 4.B 5.A 6.A 7.C 8.B 9.D 10.D
【知识点】
完形填空(语境逻辑)、固定搭配运用、词汇辨析
【点评】
本题围绕简爱的童年片段展开,需结合语境、逻辑及固定搭配解题,重点考查词汇在语篇中的运用能力,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.5
二、阅读理解(16分)
A
For the spring field trip, Maria had a visit to Mount Tai. She stayed in Sunshine Hotel. She was asked to complete a questionnaire. Finally, she got an umbrella as a gift at the Front Desk of the hotel.
Dear Guest,
Thank you for providing valuable information on your hotel experience.
Your name: Maria Your phone number: 68795321
Time to stay: 6:30 p.m., April 18-12 a.m., April 21

Suggestions: The time of breakfast should be different in different seasons.
(
C
)1. How many nights did Maria stay in Sunshine Hotel?
A. 1. B. 2. C. 3. D. 4.
(
A
)2. Maria thinks
should be improved.
A. time of services B. food and lighting
C. food and music D. cleanliness and music
(
B
)3. What can we know about Maria's stay at Sunshine Hotel?
A. Maria ate four meals in the hotel.
B. Maria likes the hotel environment.
C. Maria left Sunshine Hotel at 6:30 p.m.
D. Sunshine Hotel was dirty in Maria's eyes.
答案:1. C
2. A
3. B
解析:
【分析】
本题为英语阅读理解题,需结合文本信息和问卷内容解答:第1题根据入住时间段计算住宿夜晚数量;第2题从问卷评分中定位需改进的项目;第3题逐一分析选项,结合原文信息排除错误选项得出答案。
【解析】
1. 计算住宿夜晚:Maria入住时间为4月18日下午6:30至4月21日凌晨12点,期间停留的夜晚为4月18日、19日、20日,共3晚,故选C。
2. 分析问卷评分:Time of services的评分为1分(最低等级poor),是需要改进的项目,对应选项A,故选A。
3. 逐一分析选项:A选项文中未提及Maria吃四餐;B选项酒店环境的评分均为4或5分,说明她喜欢酒店环境;C选项Maria离开时间为4月21日凌晨12点,而非6:30pm;D选项清洁度评分为5分,说明酒店不脏,故选B。
【答案】
1.C 2.A 3.B
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节理解、推理判断
【点评】
本题考查学生对英语阅读文本及配套问卷信息的提取与分析能力,属于基础阅读理解题,需学生仔细定位关键信息,准确判断选项正误。
【难度系数】
0.6
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