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三、阅读理解(16分)

(
C
)1. How long does the music festival last?
A. 2 days. B. 3 days. C. 4 days. D. 5 days.
(
A
)2. If you are free on Thursday night, you can enjoy
.
A. country music B. classical music C. light music D. pop music
(
B
)3. How much will Mrs Smith pay if she goes to the classical music concert with her two kids?
A. £10. B. £20. C. £30. D. £40.
(
C
)4. Where can you probably get the information above?
A. On a news website. B. In a travel guidebook.
C. On a noticeboard. D. In a science magazine.
答案:1. C 2. A 3. B 4. C
解析:
【分析】
本题为海报类阅读理解题,需结合海报中的时间、活动类型、票价、信息来源等细节解答各小题:
1. 第1题需先找到音乐节的时间范围,再计算持续天数;
2. 第2题需定位周四晚上的音乐活动类型;
3. 第3题需提取古典音乐的成人和儿童票价,计算总费用;
4. 第4题需根据海报内容判断信息的来源场景。
【解析】
1. 观察海报顶部时间:音乐节从12月24日(周四)到12月27日(周日),共4天,对应选项C;
2. 查看各音乐活动时间:乡村音乐(Country music)的时间为周四晚7点到9点,符合周四晚上的需求,对应选项A;
3. 古典音乐票价为成人£10,儿童£5,Smith夫人是1位成人,2个孩子,总费用=10 + 5×2=£20,对应选项B;
4. 该内容是音乐节的活动海报,通常会张贴在公告栏(noticeboard),对应选项C。
【答案】
1.C 2.A 3.B 4.C
【知识点】
阅读理解(细节理解)、信息提取、简单计算
【点评】
本题考查学生从海报中提取关键信息、进行简单计算及判断信息来源的能力,题目难度较低,只要仔细阅读海报内容即可正确解答。
【难度系数】
0.8
B
Raindrops against leaves, pages turning, or a soft tap(轻敲) on wood—if you search for “sleep-aid audio(助眠音频)” online, you’ll find many quiet and creative sounds. Made by hand, created by AI, or recorded from nature, they help listeners fall asleep more easily. Thus, these videos have become popular among young people in recent years.
Yan, known as @1649 C, is a sleep-aid video creator. She has been creating sleep-aid works for more than three years and has over one million fans online. Although she makes videos, Yan mainly focuses on audio materials. “The sound of wood brings a natural sense of calm and warmth. Because of that, wooden objects—like blocks, spoons, and bowls—have become some of my favourite sound materials,” she said.
The fun of making such vlogs is similar to being a musician, according to Yan. “Many sleep-aid vloggers have developed a habit of tapping on everything they can see,” she laughed. “It’s like looking for every possible ‘instrument’ to make the exact sound you want.”
Yan only records at midnight. “There are too many interruptions in the daytime,” she said. “Even the sound of footsteps from upstairs would be too loud.” She herself also has to be completely relaxed. “You have to be calm to create a calm sound,” she said. The quiet midnight environment lets her capture pure and gentle sounds.
Many of her fans watch her videos at night before going to bed. “Some of them face pressure from school or work. My videos are what they turn to at night. The sounds offer them comfort, like a friend is there,” said Yan. “I’m glad that my videos can make a difference.”
(
B
)5. Why does Yan use wooden objects as sound materials?
A. Because they can help listeners fall asleep easily.
B. Because they can make natural and warm sounds.
C. Because they are very popular with young vloggers.
D. Because they bring us a sense of tradition and culture.
(
D
)6. What is the similarity between sleep-aid video creators and musicians?
A. They both need to work quietly at midnight.
B. They can both help people reduce pressure and relax.
C. They are both good at recording different natural sounds.
D. They both look for suitable “tools” to create the sounds they want.
(
A
)7. What does the underlined word “interruptions” in paragraph 4 probably mean?
A. Noises.
B. Tasks.
C. Messages.
D. Guests.
(
C
)8. What’s the best title for the text?
A. The Magic of Wooden Blocks
B. Sounds of Nature at Midnight
C. A Sleep-Aid Video Creator
D. How to Make a Great Sleep-Aid Video
答案:5. B 6. D 7. A 8. C
解析:
【分析】
先明确每道题的解题思路:
1. 第5题:定位原文第二段Yan关于木质材料的表述,找到她选择木质物品的原因,匹配对应选项。
2. 第6题:定位原文第三段关于助眠创作者与音乐家相似点的描述,提取关键信息匹配选项。
3. 第7题:结合第四段上下文(白天的干扰导致录音受影响,脚步声太吵)推测划线词含义。
4. 第8题:梳理全文核心内容,围绕助眠视频创作者展开,归纳最佳标题。
【解析】
5. 细节理解题:根据原文第二段Yan的话“The sound of wood brings a natural sense of calm and warmth. Because of that, wooden objects... have become some of my favourite sound materials”,可知她用木质物品是因为其声音自然温暖,对应选项B;A是助眠音频的整体作用,非她选木质的原因,排除。
6. 细节理解题:根据原文第三段“It’s like looking for every possible ‘instrument’ to make the exact sound you want”,可知助眠创作者与音乐家的相似点是寻找合适工具制作想要的声音,对应选项D;A是Yan自己的录音时间,非两者相似点,排除。
7. 词义猜测题:第四段提到Yan只在午夜录音,因为白天有太多“interruptions”,举例“楼上脚步声会太吵”,说明该词意为“噪音”,对应选项A。
8. 主旨大意题:全文围绕助眠视频创作者Yan的创作情况、录音习惯及视频作用展开,最佳标题为“A Sleep-Aid Video Creator”,对应选项C;A仅涉及木质材料,B侧重自然声音,D讲制作方法,均偏离核心,排除。
【答案】
5.B 6.D 7.A 8.C
【知识点】
阅读理解,细节理解,词义猜测
【点评】
本题为阅读理解题,考查学生对文章细节、词义及主旨的把握,题目设置贴合文本内容,需要学生精准定位原文信息,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6
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