零五网 › 全部参考答案› 随堂反馈 › 2026年综合素质随堂反馈九年级英语上册译林版苏州专版 第171页解析答案
B
I can still see myself, aged 8. On a warm early summer evening, I stopped in front of a music store because something caught my eye—a shiny clarinet (单簧管). I begged (乞求) my parents for a whole year, and they finally gave in and let me take lessons.
Week after week, I rode down city streets to the music store, where I took lessons from Mr Markiewicz, an old man who wasn't very child-friendly. It's an especially difficult instrument to play well—something about breath control, managing one's tongue and fingers, and keeping spit (口水) from blocking the instrument.
Getting one moving tone out of a clarinet is a real success. I remember the first time that I got a clear note out of the instrument. It took about five days. I felt so proud when I finally made it. And then I made every effort to practise those basic skills, yet Mr Markiewicz wore a disappointed look and shook his head as I hit one wrong note after another. But I stuck to practising. Other kids who had taken up the clarinet gave it up one by one.
After college, other things took over. But my mind went back to the good times I'd had with the clarinet from time to time. Yes, my dear, we were young and starry-eyed, but weren't those happy days? What happened to us? Where did they go?
I decided to reach out to that long-ago love and ask if she remembered me, the boy who had many heartfelt musical conversations with her. So I reintroduced myself. To my joy, what came from the clarinet was a clear middle C that sounded so beautiful. It felt like the whole world was listening. I continued to play as long as my mouthpiece would hold out. I lost her once and won't lose her again.
The famous writer Isaac Bashevis Singer once wrote, "In love, as in other matters, the young are just beginners and ... the art of loving matures (成熟) with age and experience."
He must have been a clarinetist.
(
B
) 4. What was the writer's parents' attitude (态度) to his learning clarinet at first?
A. Supportive. B. Unwilling. C. Curious. D. Cold.
(
D
) 5. What can we learn about the writer from his experiences of learning the clarinet?
A. He was confident but practised little. B. He was talented and learned fast.
C. He was down and regretted his choice.
D. He was patient and wouldn't give up easily.
(
C
) 6. What does the underlined word "she" in paragraph 5 refer to?
A. Mrs Markiewicz. B. A lovely song.
C. The clarinet he owned. D. His college friend.
(
D
) 7. How did the writer describe his replaying the clarinet?
A. By telling a romantic personal story. B. By regretting not keeping practising.
C. By thinking of his sweet memory with music.
D. By comparing it to a get-together with someone he once loved.
(
C
) 8. What do Isaac's words imply (说明)?
A. Practice makes perfect. B. Youth is life's greatest gift.
C. Love gets deeper with time D. Memory blinds judgment
答案:4. B 5. D 6. C 7. D 8. C
解析:
【分析】
本题为英语阅读理解题,需通过定位原文对应内容,结合细节理解、推理判断、词义猜测等题型的解题方法,逐一分析每个小题:先定位题干关键词到原文,再对比选项得出答案。
【解析】
4. 细节理解题:根据第一段“I begged my parents for a whole year, and they finally gave in and let me take lessons.”可知,作者乞求父母一年后父母才让步,说明父母最初对他学单簧管是不情愿的,故选B。
5. 推理判断题:根据第三段“But I stuck to practising. Other kids who had taken up the clarinet gave it up one by one.”可知,作者坚持练习单簧管,不像其他孩子一样轻易放弃,体现了他有耐心、不轻易放弃的特点,故选D。
6. 词义猜测题:第五段提到“reach out to that long-ago love”,后文紧接着说“what came from the clarinet was a clear middle C”,可知“she”指代作者的单簧管,故选C。
7. 推理判断题:第五段作者说“I lost her once and won't lose her again.”,将单簧管比作曾经爱过的人,描述重新吹单簧管的感受如同与曾经爱的人重逢,故选D。
8. 推理判断题:Isaac的话意为“爱和其他事一样,年轻人只是初学者,爱的艺术随年龄和经验成熟”,对应选项“Love gets deeper with time(爱随时间变深)”,故选C。
【答案】
4.B 5.D 6.C 7.D 8.C
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节理解、推理判断
【点评】
本文通过作者学习与重拾单簧管的经历,考查学生对英语阅读中细节定位、词义猜测及推理判断的能力,文本贴近生活,逻辑清晰,易于理解。
【难度系数】
0.5
三、信息还原(10分)
Do you have difficulty falling asleep at night? If so, here is a piece of advice for you: Listen to some soft music.
Scientists have found that soft music can help to improve sleep quality and quantity(数量). It works for people of all ages. 1.
G
Soft music can help us fall asleep faster, wake up less during the night and feel more rested in the morning.
2.
D
The reasons aren't clear yet. It may have something to do with the relaxing effect of a good song. Music can have real physical effects too. Soft music can lower our heart rate(率)and slow down our breathing. 3.
A

Scientists say that for most people, music that has 70 beats per minute(bpm)works best. Classical, jazz and folk music are usually more useful than other musical styles. 4.
B
You may make your own playlists(播放列表). If you are not sure how many beats a song has in a minute, you can find out by entering its title into songbpm.com. And remember to get the volume(音量)right. Make sure that the final piece is one that slowly fades out(渐弱). 5.
E

It is very important to get enough high-quality sleep. Before you go to bed tonight, play some soft music. Then, just prepare to be rocked off to dreamland!
A. This prepares us for sleep.
B. Familiar songs work well too.
C. Scientists like different kinds of music.
D. Why can soft music help us sleep better?
E. If not, you may be woken up by the sudden silence.
F. In fact, music is not good for our health sometimes.
G. And it works much better for people with sleeping problems.
答案:1. G 2. D 3. A 4. B 5. E
解析:
【分析】
本题为英语信息还原题,解题思路为:先通读全文,明确文章主旨是介绍轻音乐助眠的作用及选曲建议;再逐空分析上下文的逻辑关系(如递进、因果、承接等),匹配符合语境的选项,确保内容连贯、逻辑通顺。
【解析】
1. 第1空:前文提到轻音乐对各年龄层有效,后文列举其助眠的具体好处,G选项“对有睡眠问题的人效果更好”承接上文的有效性,引出下文具体作用,故选G。
2. 第2空:后文解释轻音乐助眠的原因,D选项“为什么轻音乐能帮我们睡得更好”符合提问原因的语境,故选D。
3. 第3空:前文说明轻音乐能降低心率、减慢呼吸,A选项“这为睡眠做好准备”承接前文的生理变化,故选A。
4. 第4空:后文提到可自行制作播放列表,B选项“熟悉的歌曲也有效”补充选曲的要点,符合语境,故选B。
5. 第5空:前文强调音量要渐弱,E选项“如果不这样,你可能会被突然的安静吵醒”对应渐弱的要求,故选E。
【答案】
1.G 2.D 3.A 4.B 5.E
【知识点】
英语信息还原、英语阅读理解
【点评】
本题考查学生对英语语篇逻辑的理解能力,是初中英语常见题型,需结合上下文语境推导答案,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6
上一页 下一页