三、还原信息
Why do you seldom see windows in supermarkets? 1.
B
One of them is that supermarkets try to keep people inside longer. “People won’t see the outside world easily,” says a shopkeeper (售货员). “You won’t know if it is rainy or sunny outside. You may even forget (忘记) that someone is waiting for you outside. 2.
D
” It really gives you an immersive (沉浸式的) shopping experience (体验).
Keeping daylight out of supermarkets can also help store products (储存商品). That’s because some food can go bad faster in sunlight.
Having windows in the supermarkets would take up the space (空间) to put products. “3.
A
They can hold some heavy shelves (架子),” says a building worker.
What’s more, windows cost much and the owners of supermarkets want to keep the building costs lower. 4.
C
Bad guys may come into their supermarkets through the windows.
A. The walls are always strong.
B. There are some reasons (原因).
C. Also, windows may not be safe enough.
D. All you care about is shopping inside.
E. People like hanging (挂) things on the windows.
F. It doesn’t look pretty with too many windows around in a supermarket.
解析:
【分析】这是一道英语语篇还原题,需结合上下文的逻辑关系、指代内容来选择合适的句子。第1空后文提到“One of them is...”,说明前文是总起说明有多个原因,需选总述原因的选项;第2空前文讲人们看不到外界、忘记外部事物,后文提到沉浸式购物,需选体现人们只关注内部购物的选项;第3空后文说能放置重架子,需选说明墙体坚固的选项;第4空后文提到坏人可能从窗户进入,需选涉及安全问题的选项。
【解析】1. 第1空:后文“One of them is...”表明是在列举原因,因此前文需总述“有一些原因”,对应选项B;2. 第2空:前文提到人们看不到外界、忘记外部的事,后文说沉浸式购物,说明人们只关注内部购物,对应选项D;3. 第3空:后文提到能放置重架子,说明墙体坚固,对应选项A;4. 第4空:后文提到坏人可能从窗户进入,说明涉及安全问题,对应选项C。
【答案】1.B 2.D 3.A 4.C
【知识点】英语语篇还原、语境逻辑衔接
【点评】本题考查英语语篇的逻辑理解能力,要求学生结合上下文的指代、语境选择合适的句子,属于基础题型,难度适中。
【难度系数】0.7