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四、还原信息
Fun and carefully-designed field trips are popular this year.
“Teacher, it's done (完成)!” “1.
D
” Some children said to their teacher on a birdwatching trip in Beijing Zoo. The activity was part of a field trip. The teachers took children to watch birds. They did experiments (实验) in places like Beijing Zoo.
2.
F
He told China Women's News that the teachers taught the children to do scientific research (研究), such as telling them how to find out how far the birds fly.
3.
A
China Puppet Art Theatre starts a performing (表演) trip for children. There famous teachers teach students how to perform.
Bo Zhiyue is one of the students in a play about Su Shi. Bo often reads poems (诗) at home and tells his father the story of Su Shi. 4.
E
He reads many books about it.
A. Some children are interested in performing.
B. Some children enjoy playing outside a lot.
C. Which field trip do you want to take part in?
D. I take a picture of a flying bird!
E. He is interested in Chinese culture (文化).
F. Deng, a parent, took part in one of the birdwatching trips with his son.
答案:1. D 2. F 3. A 4. E
解析:
【分析】首先通读全文,明确各段落主题:第一段围绕北京动物园的观鸟旅行展开,第二段涉及家长参与观鸟旅行的相关情况,第三段介绍木偶剧院的表演旅行,第四段讲述学生Bo参与苏轼相关表演的内容。接着根据每个空前后的语境,匹配对应选项:第1空是孩子完成观鸟后的表述,需选与观鸟相关的内容;第2空后提到某家长接受采访,需选引出该家长的选项;第3空后讲表演旅行,需选与表演相关的选项;第4空前后围绕Bo参与苏轼相关内容,需选与中国文化相关的选项。
【解析】1. 前文孩子说“完成了”,结合本段主题是观鸟旅行,D选项“我拍了飞鸟的照片”是观鸟的成果,符合语境,故选D;2. 后文提到“He(某家长)接受采访”,F选项“邓家长参加了观鸟旅行”引出该家长,符合逻辑,故选F;3. 后文介绍木偶剧院的表演旅行,A选项“有些孩子对表演感兴趣”引出表演相关内容,衔接自然,故选A;4. 前文Bo参与苏轼相关表演、读诗,后文提到他读很多相关书籍,E选项“他对中国文化感兴趣”符合语境,故选E。
【答案】1.D 2.F 3.A 4.E
【知识点】英语还原句子、语境推理
【点评】本题为英语语境还原题,需结合上下文的主题、人物、逻辑关系选择合适选项,难度适中,考查学生的阅读理解与逻辑衔接能力。
【难度系数】0.6
五、阅读理解
Now ChatGPT becomes a hot topic(话题). Many people are greatly interested in the robot. But when it comes to study, some people have different ideas.
▲


(
B
)1. Which sentence can we put in “ ▲ ”.
A. Will ChatGPT be popular all the time?
B. Will ChatGPT give help or make things worse(更差)?
C. Will ChatGPT take the place of(代替)people?
D. Will ChatGPT know students better?
(
A
)2. Who think ChatGPT has two sides?
A. Anna and Bob. B. Linda and Will. C. Bob and Linda. D. Anna and Will.
(
D
)3. According to Linda, ChatGPT can stop students
.
A. making friends B. going to school C. helping others D. working hard
(
D
)4. In which part of a newspaper can we read this passage?
A. People. B. Health. C. Travel. D. Science.
答案:1. B 2. A 3. D 4. D
解析:
【分析】
本题为英语阅读理解题,需先通读原文中四位学生对ChatGPT的观点,再逐一分析各题:第1题结合上下文语境选合适句子,第2题定位认为ChatGPT有两面性的人物,第3题找Linda观点的对应内容,第4题判断文章所属报纸板块。
【解析】
1. 第1题:前文提到ChatGPT是热门话题,关于学习有不同观点,四位学生的观点涉及ChatGPT对学习的利弊,B选项“ChatGPT会提供帮助还是让事情更糟”契合上下文;A、C、D选项话题与原文不符,故选B。
2. 第2题:Anna明确提出“both good sides and bad sides”(有好坏两面),Bob表示“it all depends on how students use it”(取决于使用方式,即有好有坏),因此Anna和Bob认为ChatGPT有两面性,故选A。
3. 第3题:Linda的观点中提到“This makes students who should work hard become lazy”,说明ChatGPT会让学生不再努力学习,对应选项D,故选D。
4. 第4题:本文围绕科技产品ChatGPT展开讨论,属于科学范畴,因此会出现在报纸的Science板块,故选D。
【答案】
1.B 2.A 3.D 4.D
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节理解、主旨归纳
【点评】
本题考查学生的英语阅读理解能力,需快速定位原文信息并理解主旨,题目难度适中,适合中等水平学生作答。
【难度系数】
0.7
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