八、阅读短文,回答问题(10分)
Tom doesn't like Sundays. He has to go to Sunday school and do homework. He thinks the homework boring(无聊的), but he does it because then he can get a blue ticket(票). If you have ten blue tickets, you can get a red one. If you have ten red tickets, you can get a yellow one. If you have ten yellow tickets, you can get a new book.
Tom has lots of tickets. He isn't very good at schoolwork, but he is good at trading(做交易). He gives Bill a piece of candy. Bill gives him a yellow ticket. He gets some things by working for others, gives the things to other boys and gets more tickets. Some are blue, some are red, and some are yellow. Finally, he has enough(足够的)to get a new book.
That Sunday, a new girl comes to Sunday school. Her father, a great judge(法官), comes too. The girl is Becky White. The teacher wants to show them that it is a good class. He asks if(是否)anyone has enough tickets for a new book. Tom stands up and everybody is very surprised(惊讶的)to see he has enough tickets. The teacher gives Tom the book, and lets Tom sit with the judge. Judge White says hello to Tom, but Tom can't speak. He is too nervous(紧张的).
Then the judge asks him an easy question from his homework. Tom does not know the answer. He guesses. He is wrong. He is so wrong!
每题答案不超过6个单词
1. How many blue tickets do the students need to get a new book?
1 000.
2. Does Tom get a new book in the story?
Yes, he does.
3. How does everyone feel when Tom stands up?
Surprised.
4. What is Mr White?
He is a judge.
5. What may Tom do after the story?
He may study hard/do his homework carefully.
解析:
【分析】本题为英语阅读理解题,解题思路是先通读短文理解大意,再针对每个问题定位原文对应内容,结合问题要求(答案不超6个单词)提取或推理答案:第1题需通过蓝票、红票、黄票的兑换规则计算所需蓝票数量;第2题直接找Tom是否得到新书的原文依据;第3题定位众人感受的原文表述;第4题找Mr White的职业信息;第5题结合Tom的表现(作业不会、紧张)推理后续可能的行为。
【解析】1. 根据第一段兑换规则:10蓝票=1红票,10红票=1黄票,10黄票=新书,因此所需蓝票为10×10×10=1000;2. 第三段明确提到“The teacher gives Tom the book”,故为肯定回答;3. 第三段原文“everybody is very surprised”,直接提取;4. 第三段“Her father, a great judge”,可知职业;5. 最后Tom作业不会、紧张,可推理他可能努力学习或认真做作业。
【答案】1. 1000. 2. Yes, he does. 3. Surprised. 4. He is a judge. 5. He may study hard/do his homework carefully.
【知识点】英语阅读理解、细节理解、推理判断
【点评】本题考查英语阅读理解的信息提取与简单推理能力,需学生精准定位原文内容,注意答案的简洁性要求,整体难度适中。
【难度系数】0.6