四、还原信息(10分)
Everyone needs friends. But some students find it hard to make friends. 1.
C
2.
B
It's hard to make friends if you stay at home alone. Do something that your friends and you are interested in. It's easier to make friends when you have fun together.
3.
A
Look at people in the eye when you talk to them. That way, they'll find it easier to talk to you, or (否则) people may think you're not interested in them.
Be a good listener. When people talk about themselves, listen carefully. Ask lots of questions sincerely. 4.
F
Be friendly to others. 5.
E
That way you'll have more chances to make friends.
A. Be a good talker.
B. Get out of your house.
C. Here are some ways to help you.
D. Friends need to help each other.
E. Smile to people and they'll smile back.
F. Show a great interest in their answers.
G. You should often write to your friends.
解析:
【分析】这是一道英语还原信息题,需结合上下文语境、句子间的逻辑关系选择合适的句子填空。首先通读全文,文章围绕“交朋友的方法”展开:第1空前文提出“有些学生觉得交朋友难”,后文开始介绍具体方法,需选引出方法的句子;第2空后文提到“独自待在家难交朋友”,需选对应“出门”的句子;第3空后文讲交谈时的眼神技巧,需选关于“交谈”的句子;第4空前文说“认真听、问问题”,需选对应“表现兴趣”的句子;第5空前文说“对别人友好”,需选对应“友好行为”的句子。
【解析】1. 前文提出交朋友难的问题,后文开始介绍解决方法,C选项“这里有一些帮到你的方法”起到承上启下的作用,故选C;2. 后文提到“独自待在家很难交朋友”,B选项“走出你的房子”与该内容呼应,故选B;3. 后文围绕“与人交谈时的眼神技巧”展开,A选项“做一个好的交谈者”契合该段主旨,故选A;4. 前文提到“认真听、问问题”,F选项“对他们的答案表现出极大的兴趣”与倾听、提问的要求一致,故选F;5. 前文说“对别人友好”,E选项“对人微笑,他们也会回笑”是友好的具体表现,符合语境,故选E。
【答案】1.C 2.B 3.A 4.F 5.E
【知识点】英语阅读理解、还原句子
【点评】本题为英语还原信息题,考查学生对上下文逻辑关系的理解,需结合段落主旨和句子衔接性选择答案,难度适中,是初中英语常见题型。
【难度系数】0.6